Which planet is your name and what it means

The name is the key of the soul and fate, it is genuine, the constant reflection of our "I". Learn what kind of planet he patronizes.
The name is the key of the soul and fate, it is genuine, the constant reflection of our "I". Often we are called in various situations in different ways (at home, at work, friends, loved ones, etc.), and it turns out that in such cases you will have a patroness another planet, but still the most important name is that with which You identify yourself.
Computational signs and celestial bodies are firmly interrelated. It is impossible to calculate the numeric code, without taking into account the planet, which one way or another affects both life and the number associated with it.
Each digit from one to the nine corresponds to the planet. This calculation gives us the opportunity to know yourself and others. Having calculated the personal code, you can define a planet that affects a specific life. To do this, fold all the numbers of your name and surname. The corresponding value of the letters can be found below:
1 - a, and, s, b
2 - b, y, t, s
3 - in, k, y, b
4 - g, l, f, u
5 - d, m, x, y
6 - e, n, c, i
7 - o, oh, h
8 - F, p, sh
9 - s, r, u
For example, we calculate the number of Julia Ilina:
5+4+1+6=16 1+4+3+1+6+1=16; 16+16=32; 3+2=5
Having given this manner one number, it must be correlated with a certain planet so that the most complete picture of your fate.
We only operate on nine numbers. (Not used in our calculus). Zero means that this numeric cycle ended and the next one began, and a higher level.
Any arbitrarily selected date can also be given to its indigenous number obtained by the cross. This simple calculation in concentrated form in the same way as during astrological analysis gives you the opportunity to know yourself. With the help of such calculations, you can compare characters, determine which people are harmonized between themselves and which are in contradiction.
What planet is your name number 1: Sun.
The unit is the initial, source of everything. This number is part of the composition of any other number. People whose planet patron is the sun, by nature very strong personality, as a rule - leaders. They are characterized by impulsiveness, they will never remain unnoticed. They achieve success in almost any business. People of the Sun are inherent in such traits such as the desire for power, generosity, justice, responsibility, initiative. Harmonious relationships in this category will be challenged with people of the same group.
What planet is your name number 2: Moon.
The moon gives it an emotionality subject to it. These people are open and naive. They are easily included in contact with others and, accordingly, easily and quickly adapt to the surrounding circumstances. They have a very developed intuition, thanks to which they reach the goals, not too boring, do not climb, but they find lighter, but not less worthy ways to achieve their goals. The nature in general is simple, but the mood differences are happening, to help exit from which people can, for example, the first type, stronger emotionally. Moon people are seriously tuned towards family and marriage. They are true to the spouse, home. In addition, they are intraheerts, sometimes are closed and undone. The problems they try to solve inside ourselves often lead to mood drops. Among other things, these are individuals with character, they are not so easy to force to dance for someone else's den. They are independent, diplomatic and responsible.
Which planet is your name Number 3: Jupiter.
Planet Jupiter gives people optimism. They respectfully relate to others and are waiting for the same attitude towards themselves. These people, like a magnet, attract happiness and harmony. They do not asserts, but they know how to seek their own. Proposed to self-digging, and this leads to good results. They figured out quite well in themselves and may correctly evaluate the personality from the first moment of the meeting. Understanding that a person is not ideal, they seek self-improvement, but do not require the same from others. They are assigned to those and help those who require help or support, disinterested, tend to travel. Good harmonize with people of your sixth or ninth types.
What planet is your name 4: uranium name correlates.
Belonging to this category are very stubborn and wayward. They have their own ideas about the world and the life principles that they follow, neglecting generally accepted behaviors. Their main quality is independence. They are responsible, love nature and seek friends with similar qualities. Friends have a lot and always be happy to chat with them. People of this type are movable, sociable, hardworking. They have excellent memory, but they often have irritable and nervous. Among other things, they possess excellent organizational abilities.
What planet is your name Number 5: Mercury.
People of this type have a highly alive and dodgy mind. They tend to show the initiative, love novelty and frequent change in the situation. They are alien routine. They are taken for any job, and it literally burns in their hands. Everything in Mercury is obtained, everything arms. The swiftness of them is just in the blood. They quickly do, quickly think, quickly make decisions. People under the influence of the Mercury planet are drawn to knowledge, self-critical and know how to criticize friends, but they do it gently and to the place, no offense of a person. As a rule, they all turn out, but if they suddenly comprehend the failure in matters, they are pretty quickly falling into the despondency. Charm who possess these people replaces them many other qualities necessary in family life. They do not like to keep the economy, but they are interested in all sides of life. People of this type find a common language with representatives of almost all types.
Which planet is related to your name number 6: Venus.
It is quite natural that representatives of this type are sensual and loving, as their planet is Venus. They are so charming that it helps them in very difficult life situations when you need to show the hardness of the nature and dodging of the mind, i.e. Qualities that are from nature do not possess. They love everything beautiful, sublime. Often seek recognition in a particular area of \u200b\u200bart. They always have enough money for their favorite classes, as it is very often married with people wealthy. Externally, these people are very attractive, they have an exquisite taste. They love weight beautiful, but often come arrogant. Often keep up with the times, susceptible to everything new. If there is some definite task in front of them, then it is capable of showing outstanding hard work. But most of all they love to indulge in soul and body rest. The nature of peace-loving and surviving. Can bring with any of the nine types.
Which planet is your name number 7: Neptune.
Neptune is interconnected with the Moon, so Neptune people are well harmonized with the individual individuals. As a rule, they are discusses, with a soft character. Affected by religion and philosophy. But impractical, which is characteristic of personalities with the philosophical warehouse of the mind. Therefore, they do not escape money, and if they appear, they quickly melt. They have uncommon mental abilities, they often born ingenious thoughts, but as a result of their disadvantage, Neptunes are not brought to the end of a single undertaking. They are prone to gambling. By nature, these people are very susceptible and sensitive, manifest to neighbor compassion and mercy. Physically, as a rule, weak, with difficulty make decisions. They have a capricious nature, and it is difficult for them to refuse themselves. They do not accept scandals and quarrels, as they have a thin and sensitive soul.
What planet is your name 8: Saturn.
People of this type are alone, they are often faced with misunderstanding from others. Externally, they are cold, but it is only a mask to hide their natural craving for warmth and well-being. Saturn people do not like anything superficial and do not accept reckless solutions. They are prone to stability, to a sustainable material situation. But in all this, even though it is possible to achieve, but only with your ownn and blood, nothing is given to them easily. They are constant in everything: in relationships, in habit, in work. Three-age most often materially secured. Among other things, stubborn, which contributes to achieving any goals. These people are punctual, calculating in the good sense of the word, careful, methodical, hardworking. As a rule, Saturn people subordinate to themselves, and not obey themselves. They are always true and constant, you can rely on them. Harmony is achieved with second-type people.
What planet is your name number 9: Mars correlates.
Like a planet patron, people of this planet are ready to conquer everything for themselves. If the Mars meet any objections or resistance from the outside, then no longer accept them into account, rather, on the contrary, it is even more harder in the fight. They will begin to resist these obstacles with double energy. Mars people are courageous and possess the Iron Will, but often it happens that their impulsiveness, the habit of acting with the go, without weighing their strength, ruins the whole thing. In addition, they are very proud, which leads to the emergence of problems in family life in general and in relations with partners, in particular. Possessing excellent organizational abilities, Mars do not carry a subordinate position. These are leaders in their nature. They are enterprising, initiative, active and energetic.

On March 13, 1781, the English astronomer William Herschel opened the seventh planet of the Solar System - Uranus. And on March 13, 1930, American astronomer Clyde Tombo opened the ninth planet of the Solar System - Pluto. By the beginning of the XXI century it was believed that the solar system includes nine planets. However, in 2006, the International Astronomical Union decided to deprive the Pluton of this status.

There are already 60 natural satellites of Saturn, most of which are detected using spacecraft. Most of the satellites consists of rock and ice. The largest satellite - Titan, opened in 1655 by Christian Guigens, is superior to the Mercury Planet. Titanium diameter is about 5,200 km. Titan flies around Saturn every 16 days. Titan is the only satellite with a very dense atmosphere, 1.5 times more terrestrial, and consisting mainly of 90% nitrogen, with moderate methane content.

The International Astronomical Union officially recognized Pluto Planet in May 1930. At that moment, it was assumed that his mass is comparable to the mass of the earth, but later it was found that the mass of the pluto is almost 500 times less than the earth, even less than the mass of the moon. Mass of Pluto 1.2 per 10 B22 degree kg (0.22 mass of the Earth). The average distance of Pluto from the Sun 39.44 AE. (5.9 at 10 B12 degrees of the CM), the radius of about 1.65 thousand km. The period of circulation around the Sun is 248.6 years, the period of rotation around its axis is 6.4 days. Pluto composition presumably includes stone and ice; The planet has a thin atmosphere consisting of nitrogen, methane and carbon monofilament. Pluto has three satellites: Charon, Hydra and Nikta.

At the end of the XX and early XXI centuries, many objects were opened in the outside of the solar system. It became obvious that Pluto is just one of the largest objects known to the present objects of the Kuiper belt. Moreover, at least one of the objects of the belt - Erid is a larger body than Pluto and 27% harder. In this regard, the idea arose not to consider more Pluto as a planet. On August 24, 2006, at the XXVI General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union (MAC), it was decided to call Pluto not "planet", but a "dwarf planet".

The conference was developed by a new definition of the planet, according to which the planets are considered to be the bodies rotating around the star (and not the star), having a hydrostatically equilibrium form and the "clearing" region in the area of \u200b\u200btheir orbit from other, smaller, objects. The dwarf planets will be considered objects rotating around the stars having a hydrostatically equilibrium form, but not "clearing" nearby space and non-satellites. Planets and dwarf planets are two different classes of solar system objects. All other objects rotating around the Sun and are not satellites, will be called small bodies of the solar system.

Thus, since 2006, eight planets were in the solar system: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Five dwarf planets are officially recognized by the International Astronomical Union: Ceres, Pluto, Haumet, Mchamak, Erida.

On June 11, 2008, Mas declared the introduction of the concept of "Plotoid". Plutoids decided to call the heavenly bodies, turning around the Sun in orbit, the radius of which is more than the radius of the orbit of Neptune, the mass of which is sufficient so that the gravitational forces gave them almost a spherical shape, and which do not clear the space around their orbits (that is, there are many small objects around them. ).

Because for such distant objects as Plodoids, to determine the form and thus attitude to the class of dwarf planets is still difficult, scientists recommended all objects temporarily to plotoids, the absolute asteroid value of which (gloss from a distance of one astronomical unit) is brighter +1. If it is later clear that the objective planet is not considered to Plotoids, it is deprived of this status, although the assigned name will be left. Plotoids include dwarf planets Pluto and Erid. In July 2008, Mchamak was included in this category. September 17, 2008 Hawmea added list.

Material prepared on the basis of open sources information

There is no such thing in life as the eternal peace of mind. Life - in itself there is a movement, and cannot exist without desires, fear, and feelings.
Thomas Hobbs

The reader asks:
I found on YouTube video with the theory about the spiral movement of the solar system through our galaxy. It did not seem convincing, but I would like to hear it from you. Is it right from a scientific point of view?

First, let's see the video itself:

Some statements in this video are true. For example:

  • planets rotate around the sun approximately in the same plane
  • Solar system moves along the galaxy with an angle of 60 ° between the galactic plane and the plane rotation plane
  • The sun during his rotation around the Milky Way, moves up and down and inside the outside relative to the rest of the galaxy

All this is so, but in the video all these facts are shown incorrectly.

It is known that planets move around the Sun along the ellipses, according to the laws of Kepler, Newton and Einstein. But the picture on the left is incorrect from the point of view of the scale. It is incorrect in the sense of forms, sizes and eccentricity. And although the diagram on the right of the orbit less similar to the ellipses, the orbits of the planets look approximately so from the point of view of the scale.

Take another example - the orbit of the moon.

It is known that the moon revolves around the earth with a period of a little less than a month, and the Earth rotates around the Sun with a period of 12 months. Which of the pictures presented better demonstrates the movement of the moon around the sun? If we compare the distances from the sun to the ground and from the ground to the moon, as well as the speed of rotation of the moon around the earth, and the system of land / moon - around the sun, it turns out that the situation is best demonstrated by the option D. You can exaggerate them to achieve some effects , but quantitative variants A, B and C are incorrect.

Now let's turn to the movement of the solar system through the galaxy.

How many inaccuracies are contained in it. First, all the planets at any time are in the same plane. There is no lag that would be more remote from the sun of the planet demonstrated relative to less remote.

Secondly, remember the real speed of the planets. Mercury moves in our system faster than everyone else, rotating around the Sun at a speed of 47 km / s. It is 60% faster than the Earth's orbital velocity, approximately 4 times faster than Jupiter, and 9 times faster Neptune, which moves in orbit at a speed of 5.4 km / s. And the sun flies through the galaxy at a speed of 220 km / s.

During the time required by Mercury by one turn, the entire solar system flies 1.7 billion kilometers along its intragalactic elliptic orbit. At the same time, the radius of the orbit of Mercury is only 58 million kilometers, or only 3.4% of the distance that the entire solar system is moving.

If we built the movement of the solar system on the galaxy on the scale, and would look like the planets move - we would see the following:

Imagine that the whole system is the sun, the moon, all planets, asteroids, comets, move at high speed at an angle of about 60 ° relative to the plane of the solar system. Something like this:

If you connect all this together, we will get a more accurate picture:

What about precession? And also about oscillations down-up and inside out? All this is so, but on the video it is shown in an excessively exaggerated and incorrectly interpreted form.

Indeed, the precession of the solar system occurs with a period of 26,000 years. But there is no spiral movement, neither the sun, nor in the planets. Precession do not carry orbit planets, but the axis of rotation of the Earth.

The polar star is not constantly directly over the North Pole. Most of the time we do not have a polar star. 3000 years ago, Kohab was closer to the pole than the polar star. After 5500, Alderine will become a polar star. And after 12,000 years of Vega, the second brightness of the star in the northern hemisphere will defend only 2 degrees from the pole. But this is exactly what changes with a frequency of every 26,000 years, and not the movement of the sun or planets.

What about the sunshine?

This is a radiation coming from the Sun (and all stars), and not that we crash, moving along the galaxy. Hot stars emit quickly moving charged particles. The border of the solar system passes where the sunny wind is no longer able to push the interior environment. There passes the border of the Heliosphere.

Now about movements up and down and inside and out with respect to the galaxy.

Since the sun and solar system are subject to gravity, it is it dominates over their movement. Now the sun is located at a distance of 25-27 thousand light years from the center of the Galaxy, and moves around it by ellipse. At the same time, all other stars, gas, dust are moving along the galaxy also by ellipses. And the ellipse of the Sun is different from all others.

With a period of 220 million years, the Sun makes a complete turn around the galaxy, passing slightly higher and below the center of the galactic plane. But since all the rest of the Material of the Galaxy moves the same, the orientation of the galactic plane changes over time. We can move along the ellipse, but the galaxy represents a rotating plate, so we are moving up and down on it with a period of 63 million years, although our movement is inward and outward occurs with a period of 220 million years.

But no "corkscrew" does not make planets, their movement is distorted beyond recognition, the video misunderstands about the precession and sunny wind, and the text is full of errors. Simulation is made very beautiful, but it would be much more beautiful if it were correct.

The innky garden of the stones is located in the Barguzin Valley. Huge stones as if someone specially scattered or placed with intent. And in places where Megalithites are placed, something mysterious is always happening.

One of the attractions of Buryatia is the innky garden of stones in the Barguzin Valley. It produces an amazing impression - huge stones scattered in disarray on a completely even surface. As if someone specifically scattered them, or put it with intent. And in places where Megalithites are placed, something mysterious is always happening.

Power of nature

In general, the "garden of stones" is the Japanese name of an artificial landscape, in which stones placed on strict rules play a key role. "Caresans" (dry landscape) in Japan is cultivated from the 14th century, and it appeared not just like that. It was believed that in places with a large accumulation of stones gods dwell, as a result of this, the stones themselves began to give divine importance. Of course, now the Japanese use gardens of stones as a place for meditation, where it is convenient to indulge in philosophical reflections.

And the philosophy here is what. Chaotic, at first glance, the location of the stones is in fact strictly subordinate to certain laws. First, the asymmetry and the difference between the size of the stones should be observed. In the garden there are certain observation points - depending on the time you are going to contemplate your microworous device. And the main trick - from any point of observation there should always be one stone, which ... not visible.

The most famous rock garden in Japan is located in Kyoto - the oldest capital of Samurai, in the Temple Röandi. This is a refuge of Buddhist monks. And in our Buryatia "Garden of Stones" appeared without the efforts of a person - his author is the very nature of.

In the southwestern part of the Barguzin Valley, 15 kilometers from the village of Conquer, where the Ina River comes out of the Ikat Range, this place is located with an area of \u200b\u200bmore than 10 square kilometers. Much larger than any Japanese garden of stones - in the same proportion as Japanese bonsai less than the Buryat cedar. Here, a large block of stone, which achieves 4-5 meters in the diameter, protrude from the smooth land, and in the depths of these boulders go up to 10 meters!

The removal of these megaliths from the mountain range reaches 5 kilometers or more. What power could place these huge stones at such distances? The fact that did not do this was clear from recent history: for hydro-eleament purposes there was a 3-kilometer channel. And in line with the channel there and Syam lie huge boulders, leaving for a depth of 10 meters. They beat them, of course, but unsuccessfully. As a result, all the work on the channel was stopped.

Scientists have advanced different versions of the origin of the Ininsky Garden of Stones. Many consider these boulders with moraine boulders, that is, glacial sediments. The age of scientists is called different (E. I. Muravsky believes that they are 40-50 thousand years old, and V. V. Lamakin - more than 100 thousand years!), Depending on what glaciation.

According to the assumptions of geologists, in ancient times, the Barguzinskaya Basil was a freshwater shallow lake, which was separated from Baikal by the uninformed and low mountain jumper connecting Barguzinsky and the Ikat ridges. With an increase in the water level, a flow has been formed, which turned into a river bed, which was deeper and deeper crashed into solid crystalline rocks. It is known how storm flows of water in spring or after heavy rain are blurred steep slopes, leaving deep grooves of beams and ravines. Over time, the water level fell, and the area of \u200b\u200bthe lake due to the abundance of a weighted material, which brought into it with rivers, decreased. As a result, the lake disappeared, and in his place there was a wide valley with boulders, which later took place to nature monuments.

But recently a doctor of geological and mineralogical Sciences G.F. Ufimtsev offered a very original idea, in no way associated with glaciation. In his opinion, the innky garden of stones was formed as a result of a relatively recent, which had a catastrophic character of a giant ejection of large-block material.

According to his observations, glacier activity in the Ikat Range manifested only only on a small area in the upper reaches of the rivers of the Turks and Bogues, in the middle of these rivers are not observed. Thus, according to the scientist, there was a breakthrough of the dams of the sovereign lake during the River of the Inna and its tributaries. As a result of a breakthrough, a large amount of chill material was thrown into the Barguzin Valley in the Barguzin Valley. In favor of this version, it means that the fact of the strong destruction of the indigenous sides of the Valley of the Isa River at the place of mergers from the Turkish, which may indicate the demolition of a large volume of rocks.

On the same site of the Yana Ufimtsev river, two large "amphitheater" are noted (resemble a huge funnel) with dimensions of 2.0 km 1.3 kilometers and 1.2 by 0.8 kilometers, which could probably be a lie of large sodium lakes. The breakthrough of the dams and the descent of water, according to Ufimtsev, could occur as a result of the manifestations of seismic processes, since both sloping "amphitheater" are confined to the zone of the young fault with the outdates of thermal waters.

Here Shealili gods

The amazing place has long been interested in local residents. And for the "Garden of Stones", people came up with a legend, giving roots in gray antiquity. The beginning is simple. They argued somehow two rivers, Ina and Barguzin, which of them first (first) will delight Baikal. Barguzin schitril and went on the road in the evening, and in the morning, angry Ina rushed after, in anger, throwing huge boulders from his way. So they still lie on both shores of the river. Is it not true, is it just a poetic description of a powerful village proposed to explain by Dr. Ufimtsev?

Stones still keep the secret of their education. After all, they are not only different size and color, they are generally from different breeds. That is, broken were not from one place. And the depth of climbing speaks of many thousands of years for which the meters of the soil around the boulders are around.

Those who have seen the film "Avatar", foggy morning stones will remind the hanging mountains, around which the winged dragons fly. The vertices of the mountains protrude from the clouds of the fog, as separate fortresses or the heads of the giants in the helmets. The impressions of the contemplation of the garden of the gardens are amazing, and people did not accidentally put the stones with magical power: it is believed if they touch the boulders with their hands, they will pick up negative energy, in exchange for giving positive.

In these amazing places there is another place where the gods were shawli. This place was called the "Suvinsky Saxon Castle." This natural education is located near the group of salted Alginian lakes near the village of Savo, on the steppe slopes of the hill at the foot of the Ikat Range. Picturesque rocks very much resemble the ruins of an ancient castle. These places served for Evenk shamans especially revered and sacred place. On the Evenki language "Suways", or "SUVO" means "whirlwind".

It was believed that the spirits live here - the owners of local winds. The main and most famous of which was the legendary Wind Baikal Barguzin. According to the legend, in these places there lived an evil ruler. He was distinguished by a fierce temper, he had the pleasure of bringing misfortune to poor and poor people.

He had the only and beloved son, whom the spirits were enchanted in punishment of a cruel father. After the awareness of his cruel and unfair attitude towards people, the ruler fell on his knees, began to begging and tearing his son to restore his son and make him happy. And he distributed all his wealth to people.

And the spirits were freed from the government ailment of the son of the ruler! It is believed that for this reason the rocks are divided into several parts. Among the Buryat there is a belief that the owners of the SUVO - Tukhuzhi-Khatuzhig Hatan live in the rocks. Burkhans were installed in honor of the Suvian Vladyk. Special days in these places are carried out whole rituals.

An important role in the formation of ideas about the structure of the solar system was also played by the laws of the planets, which were opened by Johann Kepler (1571-1630) and became the first natural science laws in their modern sense. The works of Kepler created the opportunity to summarize knowledge on the mechanics of that era in the form of the laws of the dynamics and the law of the World and the World Formulated by Isaac Newton. Many scientists up to the beginning of the XVII century. It was believed that the movement of celestial bodies should be uniform and occur in the "most perfect" curve. Only Kepler managed to overcome this prejudice and establish the actual form of planetary orbits, as well as the pattern of changing the speed of movement of the planets when they were circulated around the Sun. In their search, Kepler proceeded from the belief that "the world rules the world" expressed by Pythagore. He was looking for the relationship between different values \u200b\u200bcharacterizing the movement of the planets, the size of the orbits, the treatment period, speed. Kepler acted virtually blindly, purely empirically. He tried to compare the characteristics of the motion of the planets with the patterns of the musical gamut, the length of the parties described and the planets of polygons described and inscribed in the orbits, etc. Kepler was necessary to construct the planets orbits, move from the equatorial coordinate system indicating the position of the planet in the celestial sphere, to the coordinate system indicating its position in the orbit plane. He took advantage of his own observations of the planet Mars, as well as many years of coordinates and configurations of this planet, conducted by his teacher of Quiet Brage. The orbit of the land of Kepler believed (in the first approximation) circumference, which did not contradict the observations. In order to build an orbit of Mars, it applied the method that is shown in the figure below.

Let us know the angular distance of Mars from the point of spring equinox during one of the confrontations of the planet - its direct climbing "15 which is expressed by the angle G (gamma) T1M1, where T1 is the position of the Earth in orbit at this moment, and M1 is the position of Mars. Obviously, after 687 days later, the star period of the appeal of Mars) the planet will come to the same point of its orbit.

If you determine the direct ascent of Mars on this date, then, as can be seen from the figure, you can specify the position of the planet in space, more precisely, in the plane of its orbit. The land at this point is at point T2, and, therefore, the angle of GT2M1 is nothing but the direct ascent of Mars - A2. Repeating such operations for several other confrontations of Mars, Kepler received another number of points and, having spent a smooth curve, built an orbit of this planet. Having studied the location of the points obtained, it found that the speed of the planet in orbit changes, but the radius-vector of the planet in equal intervals describes equal areas. Subsequently, this pattern received the name of the second law of Kepler.

The radius-vector is called in this case an alternating segment connecting the sun and the point of the orbit in which the planet is located. AA1, BB1 and CC1 are arcs that the planet passes in equal intervals. Square of shaded figures are equal to each other. According to the law of conservation of energy, the complete mechanical energy of a closed body of the bodies, between which the forces actually act remain unchanged with any movements of the bodies of this system. Therefore, the sum of the kinetic and potential energy of the planet, which moves around the Sun, is unchanged in all points of the orbit and is equal to full energy. As the planet approaches the sun, its speed increases, the kinetic energy increases, but due to the reduction of the distance to the Sun, the energy is reduced. By setting the pattern of changing the speed of the planets, Kepler was set to determine which curve their appeal occurs around the sun. It was set before the need to make a choice of one of two possible solutions: 1) It is considered that the orbit of Mars is a circle, and it is allowed to allow the calculated coordinates of the planet in some areas of the orbits (due to observation errors) by 8 "; 2 ) It is considered that the observations of such errors do not contain, and the orbit is not a circle. Being confident in the accuracy of observations of Quiet Brage, Kepler chose the second decision and found that the position of Mars in orbit coincide with the curve, which is called an ellipse, while the sun is not Located in the center of the ellipse. As a result, a law was formulated, which is called the first law of Kepler. Each planet draws around the sun on an ellipse, in one of the focus of which the sun is.

As is known, the ellipse is called a curve, which has the amount of distances from any point R to its focuss there is a permanent value. The figure indicates: O - Center of the Ellipse; S and S1 - ellipse focuses; AB is his big axis. Half of this value (a), which is commonly called a large half-axis, characterizes the size of the orbit of the planet. The closest point A is called the perieghily, but the most distant point from it is Aflia. The difference between the ellipse from the circle is characterized by its eccentricity value: E \u003d OS / OA. In the case when the eccentricity is equal to, tricks and the center merge into one point - the ellipse turns into a circle.

It is noteworthy that the book in which, in 1609, Kepler published the first two discovered laws, was called "New Astronomy, or Physics of Heaven, set forth in the research of the Mars Planet's movement ...". Both of these law, published in 1609, disclose the nature of the movement of each planet separately, which did not satisfy the Kepler. He continued the search for "harmony" in the movement of all planets, and after 10 years he managed to formulate the third law of Kepler:

T1 ^ 2 / T2 ^ 2 \u003d A1 ^ 3 / A2 ^ 3

Squares of stellar circulation of planets are among themselves, like cubes of large semi-axes of their orbits. This is what Kepler wrote after the opening of this law: "The fact that 16 years ago I decided to look for,<... > Finally, it was found, and this discovery exceeded all my most bold expectations ... "Indeed, the third law deserves the highest marks. After all, it allows you to calculate the relative distances of the planets from the Sun, using the already known periods of their appeal around the Sun. It is not necessary to determine the distance from the Sun of each of them, it is enough to measure the distance from the Sun at least one planet. The magnitude of the large semi-axis of the earth orbit is an astronomical unit (a. E.) - became the basis for calculating all other distances in the solar system. Soon the law of global gravity was opened. All bodies in the Universe are attracted to each other with force, directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them:

F \u003d G M1M2 / R2

Where M1 and M2 - mass bodies; R is the distance between them; G - gravitational constant

The opening of the law of the World Committee largely contributed to the laws of motion of the planets, formulated by Kepler, and other Astronomy Astronomy to the XVII century. So, the knowledge of the distance to the Moon allowed Isaac Newton (1643 - 1727) to prove the identity of the force holding the moon when it moves around the Earth, and the forces causing the fall of the bodies to the Earth. After all, if the strength of gravity changes inversely in a square of the distance, as follows from the world of world gravity, the moon from the Earth at a distance of about 60 of its radii should experience an acceleration of 3600 times less than the acceleration of gravity on the ground surface equal to 9, 8 m / s. Consequently, the acceleration of the moon should be 0.0027 m / s2.

The force holding the moon in orbit is the power of the earth's attraction, weakened 3600 times compared with the acting on the surface of the Earth. You can make sure that when moving the planets, in accordance with the third law of the Kepler, their acceleration and the strength acting on them are inversely proportional to the square of the distance, as follows from the world of global gravity. Indeed, according to the third law of the Kepler, the attitude of the cubes of large semi-axes of the orbits D and squares of the periods of circulation T is the value of the permanent: the acceleration of the planet is:

A \u003d u2 / d \u003d (2pid / t) 2 / d \u003d 4pi2d / t2

From the third law of Kepler follows:

Therefore, the acceleration of the planet is:

A \u003d 4pi2 const / d2

So, the strength of the interaction of the planets and the Sun satisfies the law of global gravity and there are perturbations in the movement of the solar system. The laws of Kepler are strictly performed if the movement of two isolated bodies (sun and planet) under the action of their mutual attraction is considered. However, in the solar system there are many planets, they all interact not only with the Sun, but also among themselves. Therefore, the movement of planets and other bodies does not exactly obey the laws of Kepler. Deviations of bodies from the movement by ellipses are indignant. The perturbations are small, since the mass of the sun is much larger than the mass not only a separate planet, but also all the planets in general. The greatest perturbations in the movement of the television of the solar system causes Jupiter, the mass of which is 300 times higher than the mass of the Earth.

The deviations of asteroids and comets are especially noticeable when they are passing near Jupiter. Currently, perturbations are taken into account when calculating the position of the planets, their satellites and other bodies of the solar system, as well as the trajectories of spacecraft, launched for their research. But in the XIX century. The calculation of the indignation allowed us to make one of the most famous discoveries in the science "at the tip of the pen" - the opening of the planet Neptune. Conducting the next review of the sky in the search for unknown objects, William Herschel in 1781 opened the planet called by Uranus. After about half a century, it became obvious that the observed movement of uranium is not consistent with the calculated even when registering perturbations from all known planets. Based on the assumption about the presence of another "Zaishanova" of the planet, the calculations of its orbit and position in the sky were made. Regardless of each other, John Adams in England and Urben Levier in France decided this task. Based on the calculations of the leverage, German astronomer Johann Galle on September 23, 1846 discovered in the constellation Aquarius unknown to the planet - Neptune. This discovery has become a triumph of a heliocentric system, the most important confirmation of the justice of the law of the world. In the future, in the movement of uranium and neptune, perturbations were noticed, which became the basis for the assumption of the existence in the solar system of another planet. Its searches were crowned with success only in 1930, when after viewing a large number of photos of the star sky, Pluto was opened.