Millions of unique animal species live on our planet, and every year scientists open all new and new species. Some of them look familiar to the human eye, others are striking at first sight.

Hallbad Mollusk Glavk. Another name of this creature is the blue dragon.

Blue parrot fish. This beautiful fish lives in the waters of the Atlantic and the Caribbean.

Malrota Macropinna. This slow fish dwells at a depth of 600-800 meters.

Glass frog. This amphibian from South America is a living benefit on anatomy: all internal organs are clearly visible under its transparent skin.

Octopus Dambo. This small octopus has received its name by the name of the elephant Dambo from Disney cartoons.

Fossa. Predator from Madagascar, whose species affiliation still causes controversy: Some ranks her for cat, others - to the willer.

Movement Potax. This fish from the Galapagos Islands practically does not swim, and moves along the sea, leaning on the fins.

Sigak. This antilope, living in the Asian steppes, is distinguished among the relatives with a long flexible nose, remotely resembling a shortened elephant trunk.

Striped tenarn. This animal from Madagascar is the world's only braking mammal.

Atretochoana EISELTI. This brazilian worm has received the nickname "Snake Penis", although in fact the worms of snakes are not even relatives. They are amphibians.

Iravady Dolphin. Ocean dolphin, inhabitants in the waters of the Bengal Bay and off the coast of Southeast Asia.

Japanese crab spider. This crab is the owner of the longest feet among arthropods: their length comes to 5.5 meters.

Deciduous sea dragon. This unusual fish lives off the coast of Australia. The unusual fins of the fins serve for her camouflage suit.

Crested deer. These small ones live in central China.

Ant-panda. This insect received its name because of the unusual color. In fact, it applies not to ants, but to a woundless ax.

Sundic helpr. Also known as a probe flying lemur, this beast, however, does not belong to Lemraram: his closer relatives are bats. In addition, it does not fly, but plans through the air on the connecting wings.

Honduras white leaf. Small bats living in foliage dwell in Honduras. Now the form is under threat of disappearance.

Harbour porpoise. This strange animal belongs to the Family of the Guns - Sea Cucumbers, and lives at the bottom of the ocean at depths of about 1000 meters.

Barbed shrub viper. This poisonous snake, similar to the dragon, lives in Central Africa.

Fish-drop. This deepwater fish lives off the coast of Australia, Tasmania and New Zealand. Its jelly-like body in density differs from water, which allows it to drift in water without spending almost no effort.

Mole stars. With the help of 25,000 sensitive receptors on a star nose, the mole stars excellently distinguishes smells and, at the same time, very precisely predicts earthquakes.

Venezuelan Moth Poodle

Matamata. The freshwater turtle of Matamata from South America is different from the relatives of an amazing flat triangular head, reminiscent of the arrow tip or spear.

Regional state educational state institution for orphans,

and children left without parental care

"Special Correctional School - boarding school for orphans,

and children left without parental care

with disabilities for health in Sayansk

research

"Amazing Animals Planet Earth"

Performed:

study class 3

Ogoku Skshi G.Syansk

Kuleshov Andrey

Leader:

primary school teacher

Pilipenko Natalia Yurevna

sayansk 2015

    Introduction .......................................................................................... .2

    Theoretical part ..................................................................... ... ...... 3

a) the march ......................................................................................

b) Goacin ........................................................................................................ .. 3-4

c) Holoturia ........................................................................... ... ............ 4-5

3. Equipment ....................................................................................... ... ... ... 5

4. List of references used ...................................................... .. ....... 6

Introduction

Theme research "Amazing Animals Planet Earth ..." I chose,

because, I am interested to learn about the life of the animals of our planet. I love to read books, magazines, encyclopedia, consider pictures about animals. I wanted to know what unusual animals live on Earth: where they dwell, what they look like.

I love to know everything new, amazing, unusual, so I was very interested in preparing for the conference.

The relevance of the chosen topic - Many animals disappeared through the human fault, so it is very important to know what animals are preserved on the globe, whether there is a danger of their disappearance.

Purpose of work: Examine, pick up and systematize scientific material on this topic.

Object of study: A variety of animals, their life and fitness to the external environment by studying the material in the scientific literature.

Based on the object to achieve the goal, the following are defined. tasks:

Open unusual animal planets for yourself, the existence of which I did not suspect.

Collect interesting, unknown facts about unusual animals.

Determine whether there is a danger of their disappearance.

1. Introduction

On our planet lives a huge number of living organisms affecting their diversity. Among them are white bears - the kings of the Arctic and Scorpios - the kings of the desert. These are penguins, indigenous people of Antarctica and amazing animals of Australia. And which unusual marine animals live in the seas and oceans. Air is the habitat of a variety of feathered, insects. For many inhabitants of the kingdom of animals, the hometown is rivers and soil.

In total on Earth lives about 1 million 500 thousand species diverse animals. They inhabit the whole globe: land, sea, rivers, oceans. In other words, their habitat is diverse: water, air, earth.

2. Theoretical part

Today we will present to your attention the story of the most amazing and incredible animals on the planet, the inhabitants of the earth, air and water.

Mombose

Amazing nature creation - mammal marble. It's rare, m an alcoholic animal is the smallest monkey in the world. The length of her body is about 12 cm., And the tail length is 15 cm. Despite its small size, the marblesties are relatives and a huge orangutan, and the person himself.

They live in a thick tropical forest of South America, in swampy and wet areas. Located in the list of protected species.

The damp has a dark or dark painting, and the hair on the head and tail is sometimes red, white or silver-brown.

Mombs lead a strictly day and mostly wood lifestyle. Basically feed vegetable food: woody juice, fruits, seeds, flowers, nectar and mushrooms. Also an important source of food are insects.

Animals are fast, sharp and completely unexpected movements. Sometimes they tear off so quickly disappear that the person seems to be a blinking eye. This ability is the only method of protecting the marblestones when they are face to face with a stronger opponent. They live a big family, raising children with all the packs.

Momens in nature is very buggy and careful. Their enemies are snakes, cats, predatory birds. But this little monkey can be tamed and then it becomes a man true friend. In captivity, the marblesties live 18 years, by 5-6 longer than in nature.


Goacin

In the rainforest of the Amazon pool lives bird with "Hands" . it An amazing bird with a Voron - Goacin. The main color of the color is red-brown with a greenish tint, decorated everywhere with colored inserts: the tips of the tail feathers are white, on the head - a red-orange khokhol from thin feathers, a face - blue, and breast - light brown or reddish. All this beauty is reliably held on strong legs. Tail Long, wings wide. The long neck ends with a small head with a gorgeous decoration in the form of a high hokholka.

Unlike its feathered relatives, except for two ordinary paws, chicks have additional, which fulfill the duties of the hands. These are modified wings with claws. Wings-paws help hard to hold onto the branches of trees, as well as a long time hanging. With their help, Mr. is deftly moving in a few days after birth. When still an unfair chick, deftly sorting out all four limbs, climbing down or up the trunk of the tree, it is very easy to accept for some wonderful lizard. Strange chicks of Goacin are able to swim. In the water they hide from enemies, if they found them not in the nest. Turning into an adult bird, Goacin loses his claws and the ability to swim. But he acquires the opportunity to "sing." Interestingly, he does not sow, like many ordinary birds, and squabbles like a frog. Goacin almost does not fly, most of the time is held onand rarely descends to the ground. As of its appearance, Goacin reminds the first place - archeopteryix.

It feeds on Goacin with leaves, of them build its nest. Goacina is the only ruminant birds. Its strong protective weapons is a sharp unpleasant smell, and meat is unsuitable for food.

The main danger of the disappearance of the marblesty and the Goacin is cutting down the rainforest.

Holoturia

The next unusual animal lives in the seabed - itholoturia.

They are also called marine cubes or sea cucumbers. And the nearest relatives are starfishes and sea hedgehogs. They are usually on the seabed. Only a few live near the surface of the water.

Holoturia has an extended, cylindrical body and can be red, black, blue, green or brown. The size of the sea cucumber depends on the view. The smallest can be about 30 cm, while a major view can reach up to 1 meter in length

Despite the fact that the sea cucumber has a skeleton, it is soft to the touch, since the skeleton consists of plates and spikes. These maritime residents do not have a brain. Sea cucumbers have five rows of tental on the body surface. Thanks to them, they move and use them for feeding.

During the collision with danger, the sea cucumber is able to push the internal organs along with the toxic substance. All missing authorities can be restored in the next 1.5-5 weeks.

The life expectancy of marine cucumbers from 5 to 10 years in the wild.

Sea cucumbers play an important role in purifying nature. Their activity has to be mainly at night.

These animals are used as a delicacy, and in Asia - as part. Despite the fact that the exploitation of marine cucumbers increases, they are still numerous in the wild and are not in the list of disappearing species.

Conducting research, my teacher with a diverse material: Encyclopedia, Internet, cognitive literature. We helped the magazines "in the world of animals", "funny animals", "geolenok", "anthill", "animals of our planet" and so on.

Output

After studying the materials of the books, the encyclopedias on my topic I came to the conclusion that the world of animals is great and diverse. No encyclopedia is capable of even briefly telling absolutely about all animal representatives. It is possible that scientists still have to open new species, unknown so far science.

M.ir animals are interesting

And mysterious mysteries,

As in nature, where they live

How to go or run.

What eat, how to get,

Trails where their own hide

Interesting creatures,

And source for knowledge!

Bibliography

1. Big Encyclopedia "Troops". Publishing House Rosman, Moscow, 2003

2. Children's encyclopedia. "A big book of questions and answers for very smart." Publishing House "Modern Writer", Minsk, 2008

3. Children's encyclopedia. What? Who it? 1.2.3 Tom. Publishing house "AST", Moscow, 2003

4. Interactive encyclopedia. Publishing house "Mahar", 2011

5. Who? Where? Why? Illustrated encyclopedia for small integrity.

Publishing house "Eksmo" Moscow, 2010

6. Schoolboy Yu.K .. Animals. Full encyclopedia. Publisher "Eksmo", Moscow, 2010

7. These mysterious animals., Rosman Publishing House, Moscow, 2010

8. "Great Schoolchild Encyclopedia." Publishing Rosman. M.2000

9. "The child in the world of search." Ed. Dubina O.V. M. 2009.

10. Pagoga O. T. Mir, 1 Class Smolensk, "Association 21", 2012

11. Schoolboy Yu.K. Animals. Full encyclopedia. - M.: Eksmo, 2008

12. Encyclopedia "Mystery of Wildlife", Moscow Drop, 2000.

    Internet resources

    "In the animal world" 1998,

    "Funny animals" 2009,

    "Gelarian" 2003,

    "Muravik" 1994.

    "Animals of our planet."


Our planet is inhabited by unique animals. Every year, scientists find new types of wild beasts. Where are the most amazing animals of the world, what are they called and what are their features?

Griquacy wolf

This wild animal dwells in South America. Externally, the grivy wolf is similar to its northern counterclaim. But he has a distinctive feature - disproportionately long legs.

So nature helped predators to adapt to the landscapes of South America. Long limbs help the wolf pass through high grass when they crossed large plains. It is there that lives this species.

In the mountains and forests, grivasty wolves are not found. Active cutting down of trees affected the habitat area of \u200b\u200bpredators. Now they prefer to live in smooth territories, as in forest zones it became difficult to hide. So the human activity led to a change in the appearance of the wolf and led to the change of its habitat.


Grivan wolves have big high ears and fluffy tail. These details of the appearance add to animals of charm, making them the most cute predators of South America. But it is worth the danger to them how the wool on the back instantly rises on end, and the mouth is distorted in a terrible rubble. From a good-natured funny animal, the grivy wolf lightningly turns into a dangerous beast.

Grievous wolf eats vegetable and meat food. From plants, he prefers bananas, guava and grated plants. Also, he does not bodit little rodents and birds. Sometimes their menu includes insects and reptiles.

The grivasty wolves do not attack people, but they can grab a homemade chicken or goose.


Stars

This unique clock can be found in North America. His nose is unusual. The tip of the face of the crotte has a cooling view - there are arranged red tentacles, with which it is oriented in space. Biologists counted that there are 22 processes on the stars's nose.

The nose in the form of a star is not the only feature of the Crow. Its paws are covered with scales, and the limbs are large sharp claws.


The stars has a fluffy volumetail in which it stores fat stocks.

Unlike a grivastoy wolf, the stars does not cause people a sense of dignity. Looking at this beast for the first time, you might think that this is an ordinary Mole, who cut off his head. But nature is smarter than man. She gave a small defenseless animal a powerful weapon in the form of strong clawed paws and a nose-locator with tentacles. With the help of them, the stars in advance is in danger and has time to hide, retaining life.


Sloth

This mammal can be found in Central and South America. Everyone knows that the sloths do not like to move. Almost all their lives they spend on the branches of trees, where they hang motionless throughout the day. Powerful claws help them help, with which they are tightly cling to the bark. Sleep slots for 15 hours a day.

Nature did so that each action of the beast was aimed at saving energy.

The sloths feed on low-calorie leaves, which are digested in the stomach for 30 days. Walking from the branches of plants, sloths twisted the long neck and get delicious leaves.


Due to immobility, the body temperature is equal to 30 degrees. In a state of sleep, it becomes even lower.

On earth slots are helpless. Therefore, they rarely peel from the trees. This process requires high energy costs, which in animals and so little.

But the sloths still have to leave the trees to satisfy the natural needs. By the way, Nature took care of it, having risen the animal with a huge bladder.

Sometimes you can see that the sloths hang in one by one, but by whole groups. As a rule, this happens during the pairing period.


Weighs the sloth from 5 to 9 kg, it and the length is a little more than half of the meter.

Biology were extremely surprised, seeing that butterflies live in the thick wool of this animal. Insects cannot distinguish sloths and trees because of their slowness. Such is the nature of the sloths.


This type of monkeys can be found on Borneo Island, which is part of the Malay archipelago.

The nose is easy to learn on a large nose, which is similar to the rooteplood hanging from the face of the animal. It should be noted that there is only a big nose in males.


Nose monkeys have a yellowish brown wool color, places passing into white. On the face, which has a red shade, hair does not grow.

This type of primates in adulthood reaches a height of 75 centimeters. The average weight of the nose is 22 kilograms.

These primates live in forest areas. In the dark and early in the morning, they rest, and after noon and in the evening are actively moving.


Nosachi know how to swim. Under water, they can sail up to 20 meters. Biologists have established that the nose - the best swimmers from all primates.

These monkeys can walk vertically. Biologists note that this ability is only in nose, gibbs and people.

The researchers have not yet found out why these primates have a big nose. Perhaps this is just a symbol of their male attractiveness.

Now this type of monkeys is under threat of disappearance, as the active cutting of forests occurs.


This representative of the animal world has extraordinary fluffy wool. His species of Angora Rabbit reminds a huge cotton ball to which you want to touch.

This is a pet. His beautiful wool requires constant care.


Water deer

This deer is externally similar to his guineourcing relative. He has a small tail and short wool with a rare undercoat. Color has a brown shade.

But if you carefully look at the muzzle of this animal, then we will find that the males are tracked with large sharp fangs of a saber-shaped. Their size is about 6 centimeters. Fangs protrude from under the upper lip of the animal. Because of these sharp deer teeth resemble vampires.


Water deer live in grass thickets along the shores of the lakes and swamps. They feed on leaves, grass and fresh shoots.

During the reproduction period, males are fighting for the lady. They are not fighting for life, but to death, cutting into each other neck fangs.

Often, researchers meet water deer with gigantic scars on the body. These wounds were obtained during the marriage season. Sabelle deer live in China and in Korea. They can be found by the zoos of many countries of the world.


This unusual animal is noteworthy in that he has very big eyes. With a height of 15 cm, long-sized eyes are 1.6 cm. If a person had such organs of vision, each of them would be equal to the middle-sized orange.

Another feature of these primates is a moving neck. They can turn it on 360 degrees.


Deciduous dragon

This marine inhabitant is so similar to the plant that at first glance it is impossible to distinguish from the green branch.

This is a relative of the sea skate. His body has long salad color processes. It is they who do a dragon look like a representative of the plant world.

Dragon loves to hide in the grass, there he feels safe.


Tasmanian devil

This beast externally resembles a bear bed of small sizes. He has huge fangs and he likes to throw at night, scaring his relatives.

The Tasmansky Devil has the forelimbs longer than the rear. Therefore, his gait is a bit clumsy.

The Tasmansky Devil is harsh. He can attack the enemy any minute. Therefore, he was given such a terrible name.


Red panda

To date, this type of Panda is the most rare. Animals have a red-brown color that is uncharacteristic for ordinary pandas.

Red panda in size is similar to a small cat, it weighs from three to six kilograms.

Panda is perfectly nailed by trees. Despite the fact that it belongs to the family of predators, it feeds on plants.

These animals dwell in bamboo thickets high in the mountains. They can be found in China and India.


The world lives a large number of amazing animals. One of the main tasks of humanity is to preserve these unique species. To do this, limit the deforestation of forests and stop hunting on rare animals.

In the new article I would like to tell about the top ten most unusual representatives of our planet. At the same time, in this article I did not show and talk about the most ugly representatives of the fauna, such as fish-drop and mixins, and the most unusual species, looking at which any reader will smile.

Amazing small panda


This animal of the rash family lives in Central Asia. He lives on a high mountain in the mountain bamboo forests in a temperate climate. And more often it can be found in Nepal, Burma and Bhutan.


The main distinctive characteristic is a long fluffy tail, the length of which is slightly smaller than the very body of the animal. As with all raccoon, a small panda has a pronounced pattern in the form of a mask. At the same time, the main difference from other types of raccoon only in a nut-red wool color.


Interesting fact. Despite its long and clumsy tail, a small panda snaps perfectly on the trees, but on Earth they are awkward and move slowly. Most of the day spend in a voupel on the tree, returning to the eagle and touched by their gorgeous tail.

Alpaca - Mountain Profit Camel

Alpaca is a low animal family of camel, which has original woolen cover. This mountain analog of the desert ships in Andes at an altitude of 3500-5000 meters above sea level is inhabited. Despite the fact that these animals are relatives of the camels, their growth is low - an average of Alpaca grows to 60-86 cm.

Alpaca is valued mainly for their wool, which is superior in their properties even sheep and has a whole 24 natural shade. And from one Alpaca per year receive up to five kilograms of wool. At the same time, this animal in antiquity of rigidly fillets for such its value - the Indians believed that it was killing the sacred wool from Alpaka, cutting out a heart from his chest.

Interesting fact. Alpaca do not have the front teeth, so they feed on the dialing of food and chewing with the side teeth. Such an interesting feature of the jaw of the animal gives it a special funny appearance.

Lenivets - Funny Sonya

The habitat of these funny animals is Central and South America. As follows from his name, he is a very lazy animal and spends almost all his life on the tree. The whole meaning of the life of sloths is reduced to move as much as possible and not to spend energy. This is the cause of their diet - the small-calorie leaves do not give much energy, but due to the fact that the sloths sleep at 15 o'clock a day, then all the food can digest up to the month in the stomach of the animal.

The sloths do not like to descend to the ground, where they are completely helpless, and they are simultaneous to land only once a week to recover their natural needs. By the way, their laziness is also manifested by the energy method. The sloths have a long neck and it helps them reach food without going off.

Interesting fact. These funny animals are so lazy and larger that they often live in wool such insects like a butterfly-fire.

Bellitz Saki - Primate with Chess Morob

This original and amazing primacy for all of us lives in the central and southern part of America. The most commonly familiar habitats are forests. And it does not matter whether it will be difficult jungle in a rainy area or arid areas of the savanna.


A distinctive feature of these primates is an unusual face of the muzzle, which, unlike the main part of the body, not black, and light tones, on which a dark nose is clearly distinguished. The wool in Belolice Sak is thick and soft, they have a long tail, but it does not have inherent in the majority of living on the trees of monkeys ability to grant. These primates themselves are small - their weight does not exceed two kilograms, and height is 45-50 cm.


Interesting fact. Almost all your life, these primates spend out of the ground and only sometimes they can allow themselves to descend from the top of the trees on the lower branches in search of a suitable feed. And at the very first signs, long jumps make long jumps, returning to the crowns of trees.

Martie with an outstanding nose

Nosach is the type of thin-robbed monkeys of the Martish family with one outstanding feature, which gave the title of this family of primates. The birthplace of this primacy is Borneo Island, where he lives in coastal areas.


Nosach himself does not differ from his other fellow, except one - huge as a nose cucumber. Moreover, only the primates of this species have such a feature. The wool has a yellowish brown color, and on the limbs it has a gray shade.


Interesting fact. It is the nose that are the best swimmers among all types of primates. They jump into the water directly from the trees, and can overcome up to 20 meters under water.

Incredible lemurs

And again in the detachment of amazing animals, you can record another representative of the family of primates - Lemurov. These primates, despite the small area of \u200b\u200btheir habitat, Madagascar and the Comoros have a hundred different species. And recently they were taken not to the semoresseans, but to a separate sub-trip - mokrone primates.

Based on their diversity, in nature you can meet both microscopic individuals whose weight does not exceed 30 grams and ten-light giants. The overall sign of all lemurs is the presence of fluffy wool of a wide variety of shades, large brightly pronounced eyes and an extended claw on the hind legs with which they are combed.

Lemurs Peace-loving animals. Large part of the adherents of a vegetarian diet. However, recently, their peace-loving life position led to the fact that the lemur population began to rapidly decline due to poachers hunting for their unusual fur coats. Next, the photo of the most original lemurs.

Most popular and unusual lemurs

Australian "Hedgehog"

Echidna is one of the most rare animals in the world. Her habitat is common on New Guinea Islands, Tasmania and Australia. Despite its appearance - a small growth, like a dwarf dog, and all in large needles, and similarity with the hedgehogs and dictations, the echidna has nothing to do with these animals. According to estimates of the scientists, the echidna is a distant relative of the first egg-shaped mammals, such as Tritillate.

Echids spend most of their lives in nonorahs, which herself also digs with large claws on the paws in thickets of small shrubs. And in case of danger, skillfully hidden, tearing into the ground. An interesting feature - the ability of the Echidny digger, other animals are often used, for example, rabbits, which are displacing these animals from their homes.

Another interesting feature. Scientists have tried to understand for a long time, for which the Echidne needs one large nail on the hind legs. It turned out that with his help, these animals contain their barbed fur coat clean, because it is simply impossible to get through the spiny needles to the wool with ordinary paws.

Disclaim - Animal with "not tied" head

Disclaimers are small mammals from the genus of primates. Their sizes are very small - from 9 to 16 cm. Their habitat is limited to the southeastern part of Asia.


These animals are primarily highlighted by their huge head with large scattered eyes, which can rotate almost 360 degrees around the body.

In addition to the head of another distinguishing feature of long profits, long elongated fingers and a long tail, which sometimes exceeds the size of the body of the animal.

This amazing marine creature is the closest relative of the sea skate. True, unlike the skate, there is multiple head and body processes, similar to the leaves, for which he received its name. The habitat of these sea fish are Australia's water.


Sea dragons love to hide with their processes in the grass in the shallow water. And they move with small fins on the neck and the back of the dragon.

Axolotl is the most incredible male on Earth

This creature is a larva of ambista, which matters, but does not change its external data. It looks equally both in childhood and in adulthood. These amazing creatures live in Mexican mountain ponds.

Their parameters do not exceed 30 cm. They lead a calm rhythm of life and most often simply lie on the day and rest, periodically climbing to the surface behind the breath of the air. At the same time, despite its friendly and comic view of Axolotley are predators and attack their victims from the ambush. No wonder their name translated from the Aztsky language sounds like a water dog.


Interesting fact. Axolotley have an amazing ability to breathe and light and gills. In the case of poor saturation of water oxygen, they go to light breathing.

Unusual animals live everywhere. They are hiding from people under the ground and in the sea depths, in the sandy sands of the desert and in the impassive jungle, in the mountain caves and in marsh tops. Of course, all representatives of the animal world are amazing in their own way, but on our planet there are many truly mysterious and strange animals that most people know almost nothing. Some creatures have so strange appearance that they involuntarily ask the question - didn't you get lost in the manifold of our fauna aliens? Want to know about them more? Then we present to your attention the rating of the most amazing and unusual animals of our planet.

Naked excavator (HETEROCEPHALUS GLABER) is an unusually interesting rodent living in Africa.

Live naked farming (it is also called a desert rat) in underground tunnels and the surface is rarely chosen. The creature similar to the sausage is noteworthy not only with its specific appearance, although naked, covered with rare hair, wrinkled pale skin, and especially sticking teeth, agree, make an indelible impression. They say that with their sharp and solid, like a diamond, teeth, the beast is able to sprinkle even concrete!

These animals are unusual and the fact that they differ exceptionally high for rodents life expectancy (up to 30 years). Naked farms do not have strokes, heart attacks, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, deadly hepatic and renal diseases, and organs and tissues do not fade at all over time. This is the only creature that practically does not feel pain. Another unique feature of the animal - it can do up to 20 minutes without oxygen! This ability relates naked farms with plants!

Naked farm lately is under the close attention of scientists. Perhaps someday, thanks to this particular, gerontologists will be able to answer the question: how to slow the aging?

Herbal Dracula

SPHAERONYCTERIS TOXOPHYLLUM) - an unusual bat, very rare and poorly learned. Meets in the north of South America. Despite the frightening name and specific appearance, the creatures of these harmless. Food exclusively vegetable food - ripe fruit and berries.

Gymnur

The gymnres (lat. Galericinae) - the nearest relatives of the prickly hedgehogs we are familiar to us, but their appearance is not at all Ezhina. These strange creatures are rather reminiscent of opossums, earthquakes or rats, but a huge size - up to 45 centimeters in length, and a few more tens of centimeters fall on bare, like a rat, tail. Gymnur even has a second name - the lunar rat. But the most important thing is that they have no spiny!

Lunar rats live in wet tropical forests of Malaysia, in the Philippines and in Indonesia. If the prickly hedgehogs are protected from enemies, spiny, then the gymnur is more original: near the base of the tail of the lunar rat are located glands, which distinguish the liquid with a strong unpleasant odor. It is said that the animal smells very much onions!

Madagascar rukonozka.

In dry forests, Madagascar lives a very unusual lemur, not at all similar to his relatives. Roworzka, or Ay-ah (Ayj-Ayj) - a mammal from a semolstery detachment, the only representative of the Farkonozkov family. This is really an amazing creature! Expressive orange-yellow or greenish eyes, huge leathery ears and a fluffy tail of about 60 - the main decoration of the tracks. The body of the animal with a length of about 40 cm is covered with rigid straight dark wool. Distinctive feature of the animal - elongated thin fingers with long and several bent nails.

Little disputes were held between zoologists for a long time: what kind of amazing creation is to attribute this to rodents or lemurs? In the end, they still came to the conclusion that it was Lemur, just a little rejected during evolution from the general barrel of the group. You can read more about Madagascar Roworozka.

Cuban squalus

Cuban Socialist (Solenodon Cubanus) is an extremely interesting relict animal. Scientists believed that he had disappeared more than a hundred years ago, but he appeared again! Compared to other insectivores, the animal is sufficient large - body length 28-35 cm plus a long bare tail, weight - no more than 1 kilogram. Externally, the squalus is similar to the rat, and on the shred, and on the hedgehog. It dwells this unusual animal in the mountain forests of Cuba. The muzzle of the animal is stretched into the trot. The front paws are equipped with long, thick and solid claws that help him dig holes.

The cluster of the beast was called for the fact that in one of the front lower teeth he has a romper-rod, and poison passes through this grocery! The animal is little to seem dangerous, but his bite is poores! For a person, poison is not fatal, but the poisoning of the body is guaranteed.

Poisonous mammals are found in nature extremely rarely - these are cliffs, some types of earthquakes and inhabitants in Cuba and Haiti insectivores. The poison of Socials is not inferior to the toxicity of the serpentine, however, nature, providing these cute animals of such a formidable weapon, played a truly sore joke on them. The fact is that the sluggles are very temperament, but at the same time they do not have immunity to their own poison and massively die even from light bites obtained during the marriage fights.

When the crack is angry, the wool on his back becomes end, and the animal begins to scatter loudly and fuck out, right as a pig. In general, this animal is cowardly, and even the usual domestic cat can easily cope with it. That is why Socials in nature remained extremely few, they are well hiding, and they are not so easy to find them.

Muskrat

DESMANA MOSCHATA can be attributed to the number of rare and unusual animals with full right. This animal of the mole family lives on Earth more than 30 million years! Today, he meets only in the Basins of the Volga River, Don, Dnieper and Urals. Read more about the exhaust.

Binturong.

This mammal from the Village family can be met in the tropical forests of India, Nepal and Burma. Because of the appearance, it is also called "bearish cat" or "racco-bear". And the truth, the collected and massive, Binturong (Arctictis Binturong) is very similar to a round-headed bear, only with a long tail and squirrel tassels on the ears. The unusualness is enhanced by the clumsiness of the animal, as well as the grunting sounds published by them.

In his diet, consisting mainly of fruit, it is also different from other visuals: insects, birds, fish or feasible, he uses less frequently than relatives. All day the beast is sleeping in the crowns of trees, and only when it is dark, his active life begins. With a weight of more than 10 kg, Binturong is completely unorded to run and jumping on the branches on its short paws, so he moves slowly from the branch of the branch. In this, there are powerful legs, sharp claws and a tail, reaching a length of 90 cm. He, as a hand, can hold onto the branch. Also, thanks to the tails, the massive beast can hang out on the branch of the head. This grave tail is unique for mammals of old light.

Surprisingly, Bunturong smells like popcorn! Under the tail there is a smell iron that highlights the secret to which the Binturong marks the trees, thus transferring information to its tribesmen.

Siricht

Siricht (Tarsius Syrichta), or as it is also called, the Philippine is long followed, found in the Philippines - in rainforests or in bamboo thickets. This is a tiny animal of the body length of which about 15 cm, 8 of which fall on the tail, and the weight does not exceed 100 grams, leads the woody lifestyle. A distinctive feature of Syriehta is just huge glazes for such crumbs, in addition the eyes can glow in the dark! Head of animals can turn around the neck for almost 180 degrees. Wide mouth and big naked, very movable ears give the appearance of this creation even more originality. Yes, it is difficult to call him a handsome, the locals even a little afraid of long precipitates, considering them by ghosts.

Disclaimers are famous for their jumper - they jump very far compared to their own sizes - up to 1 meter.

The mole stars (Condylura cristata) meets in swampy locations and wet meadows of North America. Unique in that there are twenty-two skin growth (or tentacles), resembling a star on his muzzle. Starrel spends all his life under Earth, where the eyes are completely nothing, and the nose helps him among the labyrinth of the tunnels. The stars is powered by worms, snails and insects, which finds with the help of their sensitive nose, using both smelling and touch.

Platypus

Ornithorhynchus Anatinus (OrnithorHynchus Anatinus) lives in the streams, ponds and rivers of Australia. These animals typically reach the lengths of 30-40 centimeters and weigh about 2 kilograms.

The unusualness of the sunkonos is that it combines the features of mammals, birds, reptiles and even fish. Looking at him, immediately and you will not understand, or this is a bird, whether the beast is so ... In fact, these creatures refer to mammals, even though they lay eggs. Light reminds a bit of beaver, but with a soft beak, covered with elastic leather, which is no longer any other animals. Under water, the waterproof closes his eyes and uses the beak to which it feels weak electrical impulses emanating from mining. With the help of the beak, the waterproof rushes in Ile in search of small fish, frogs and insects. Scientists are still arguing about the origin of this species, but only one thing is clear - this is the unique creation of a mother-in-law, which is different from all other species living on the planet Earth.

On the hind legs in the males of the cliffs there are poisonous spurs. The poison of the animal is unlikely to kill a person, but it causes strong pain in the injection site. But for small animals, this poison is often fatal.

Sloth

This unusual mammal with a cat lives in South and Central America. Slosened sludge (BradyPodidae) with his extraordinary slowness. He sleeps for 15 hours a day, while it can do it, hanging on one paw, and long claws help to keep the animal on the branch. During the rest of the time, he slowly moves from the branch to the branch, absorbing the leaves of tropical trees.

In the rainy season, the sloth can hang out without movement for weeks, and in its wool, blue-green algae breeding, giving the skin of an animal greenish coloration.

Dwarf Pink

Dwarf Pygmaea (Cebuella Pygmaea) is the most amazing view of monkeys living on the planet Earth. The size of an adult little animal - 11-15 cm plus the tail up to 22 cm long, the weight does not exceed 150 grams. Crumbling in the forests of South America, settle on the forest edges, along the banks of the rivers. Almost all their time spend on the trees, feeding mainly wood juices, sometimes insects and fruits. It rarely descends to the ground.

Feneke

This is an unusually pretty creation - tiny fench fen. She lives in the deserts of North Africa. From its relatives, the phenyke is distinguished by miniature body sizes and disproportionately large ears. These huge up to 15 cm in the length of the ears are not only a unique tool in order to catch the slightest rustles, but also in order to cool the body, because the desert chanterelle does not have sweat glands, and the extensive surface of the ears is a kind of thermoregulation tool. Sensitive animals's ears cannot bear sharp sounds.

It is famous for the fox and his jumper - the crumb with ease can jump at 70 cm up and 120 cm ahead. Learn more about Fenquee, you can learn from this article.

Okapi

Okapi (OrnithorHynchus Anatinus), or Forest Giraffe, lives in the forests of Congo. An animal is very rare, and the history of its discovery is one of the most high-profile zoological sensations of the XX century.

In front of a sad donkey, behind Zebra, and in general forest giraffe. Okapi is so long (up to 35 cm) the language that it can clean his ears. Extremely unusual and painting: the body is reddish-brown, legs are white with dark transverse stripes on the chains; The tail ends with a brush.

Zebu

Zebu (Bos Taurus Indicus) is a humpback bull living in Southeast Asia. This is the most ancient and mysterious representative of the spray coat. Scientists all over the world break her head over its origin. At an unusual animal a high embossed hump on his back and short spread horns.

Health in humpback bulls is excellent: they easily tolerate diseases that kill the cattle of other breeds. Mostly, domesticated zebu are used as heavy and pack animals, and in some places in Southeast Asia are very popular with racing on Zebu. Of course, the humpback bull is far from being so graceful as a breeding horse, but it can compete with any race.

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