The incubation period for gonorrhea can last from several hours to 4 weeks. How quickly symptoms appear depends on the sex and age of the patient, as well as the state of the immune system.

Description of the disease

Tripper (gonorrhea) develops as a result of infection with gonococci. Many perceive the disease solely as a sexually transmitted infection. Indeed, 99 out of 100 cases of gonorrhea infection occur at the time of intercourse. It does not matter what kind of sex was, vaginal, anal or oral. You can even become infected during sexual play without penetration (incomplete intercourse).

Gonococci are able to enter the body through the mucous membranes of any organ, be it the genital tract, rectum, urethra or oral cavity. The tripper can even affect the conjunctiva. Therefore, the transmission of the disease may well occur in a household way (1% of cases), through hygiene items.

Women are more likely to be infected with gonorrhea. The risk of infection from unprotected contact with the carrier is 50–80%. While for a man, the risk of infection is 30-40%.

In girls, gonorrhea is often accompanied by chlamydia, trichomoniasis and similar infections. This not only lubricates the clinical picture, thereby complicating the diagnosis, but also significantly reduces the duration of the incubation period.

The development of the disease in women

Most often, the fairer sex suffers from gonorrhea. How many days does gonorrhea appear in women and what are the first symptoms of infection?

After infection with gonococci, with a calm course of the disease, it can take from 7 to 14 days before the first symptoms appear. the infection manifests itself after 1, maximum 3 days. However, the incubation period can be extended, in which case it takes 2 to 4 weeks from the moment of infection to the appearance of signs.

The most dangerous is the asymptomatic course of the disease, it is diagnosed in 50% of patients. In this case, the tripper is detected by chance, during a routine examination and testing. Therefore, all women are advised to visit a venereologist 2 times a year. If the girl does not have a permanent partner, the number of visits should be increased up to 4 times a year. It is important to protect yourself with every intercourse, but this does not negate preventive examinations.

When infected, the first symptoms of gonorrhea in women are disorders such as:

  • lower abdominal pain;
  • frequent urge to urinate;
  • pain and cramps in the urethra;
  • blood in the urine;
  • discharge of a mucopurulent nature;

With gonorrhea, yellow discharge is considered typical.

The tripper often affects the cervix, endometrium, and fallopian tubes. The inflammation is accompanied by pain cramps, fever, headache, and in severe cases, bleeding is possible. If the diagnosis is not made in time, inflammation of the ovaries begins, which can lead to infertility in a woman.

The main problem with the timely diagnosis of gonorrhea in women is that the symptoms indicate other diseases of the genitourinary system. Many patients, after the onset of the first symptoms, suggest cystitis and try to heal themselves. They go to the doctor after the appearance of purulent discharge, when the infection has already spread throughout the body.

Time of manifestation in men

The physiological structure of the genitourinary organs in men makes them less prone to sexually transmitted infections. Therefore, the risk of contracting gonorrhea in the stronger sex is much lower. If a man has a wide urethral opening, this makes him extremely susceptible to gonococci.

How long does it take for gonorrhea to appear in men? The incubation period of the disease in men is much shorter than in women. In addition, in young people, the disease manifests itself more quickly than in patients after 30 years.

In most cases, the first symptoms appear after 2–4 days. In the acute form of the disease, the incubation period is 12-24 hours. A prolonged incubation period lasts up to 3 weeks. Asymptomatic disease occurs in 10% of infected men.

Pain and increased urination occurs as early as 2-3 days after unprotected intercourse. Also, at the beginning of the development of the disease, itching inside the urethra is possible. If the patient does not seek help, gonorrhea progresses and causes symptoms such as:

A sluggish course of the disease is dangerous. In this case, the pain syndrome is weak, the urge to go to the toilet is rare, and there may be no pus at all. Mild symptoms encourage self-medication, as a result of which the disease progresses and causes inflammation of the prostate. With gonorrhea with sluggish symptoms, the incubation period is extended to 7 days.

The chronic form of the disease occurs in men with weakened immunity. The reason for this may be pathologies such as:

  • diabetes;
  • viral hepatitis;
  • cirrhosis;
  • tuberculosis.

Today, gonorrhea (the common name for a disease such as gonorrhea) is the most common variant. Hundreds of millions of people live with this disease around the globe. It is not worth treating gonorrhea on your own. After all, this can lead to adverse health consequences.

Transmission of gonorrhea

For the most part, the disease is sexually transmitted. In this regard, it is imperative to follow the culture of your sexual behavior. Moreover, an infection can be contracted with absolutely any type of contact of an intimate nature. It can be oral sex, genital sex, or even anal sex.

The transmission of gonorrhea from mother to fetus is also possible. True, this most often happens during the birth of a child. In this case, the baby's eyes are very affected. When infected, a disease called gonoblenorrhea begins. It cannot be ignored. Otherwise, the child will lose sight forever.

In an open space, gonococci (gonorrhea pathogens) have the ability to live no more than 2-3 minutes. Sometimes this time is enough to get infected with the disease. It is possible to do this in a domestic environment using one towel, bed linen or even underwear.

Due to the fact that gonorrhea affects the genitals and urinary organs, the following diseases develop due to infection:

  • Gonococcal cervicitis in women;
  • Urethritis;
  • Cystitis in women;
  • Prostatitis in men;
  • Orchitis (only in a strong part of humanity);
  • Gonorrheal conjunctivitis;
  • Male epididymitis.

Gonorrhea. Symptoms in men

In young people, infection most often occurs with inflammation of the urinary canal. It, in turn, is accompanied by a constant burning sensation. And when urinating, there is severe pain. Among other things, there may be a purulent character.

As soon as the gonococcal infection reaches the prostate, the signs of gonorrhea will be different:

  • Constant pain in the genital area;
  • Significant weakening of erection.

This will indicate the development of prostatitis.

Symptoms of gonorrhea in women

Any signs of infection with gonorrhea in beautiful women begin to appear with the onset of the next menstruation. However, they can arise independently of it. So, women also have a burning sensation in the genitals. It becomes especially strong when urinating. Soreness also manifests itself in this process. Vaginal discharge is very profuse and purulent. Those. have a yellowish color and a jelly-like consistency.

A few days after infection, women develop vulvovaginitis. And then the symptoms of gonorrhea intensify. The mucous membrane lining the genitals appears. In addition, a strong begins and during sexual intercourse, women experience unbearable pain.

Effects

If the symptoms of gonorrhea and the disease itself are not treated, then very dangerous diseases can develop. After all, the infection can spread higher and will threaten not only health, but also the patient's life.

In women, gonorrhea leads to gonorrheal bartholinitis. In this case, it becomes inflamed, which leads to soreness of the genitals and swelling of the labia majora. Endometritis of a gonococcal nature may also occur, i.e. amazed This variant of the complication is accompanied by strong discharge of a purulent-bloody appearance and constant pain in the lower abdomen. An urgent need to go to the gynecologist. Otherwise, you can lose your life.

As a consequence, gonorrhea of ​​the fallopian tubes also develops. Signs of such a complication are a violation in the menstrual cycle, the appearance of pain during sexual intercourse. The disease can lead to infertility.

Finally, when the infection reaches the peritoneum, gonorrheal peritonitis develops. It is accompanied by a high body temperature and incessant pain in the lower abdomen. Any inflammatory disease caused by gonorrhea is treated under the strict supervision of a doctor. Unfortunately, in most cases, these ailments become the cause of female infertility.

Untreated symptoms of gonorrhea and the disease itself in men leads to inflammation of the vas deferens. And this leads to the development of infertility. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to all the painful signs of sexually transmitted diseases in a timely manner and quickly seek help.

Tripper is a fairly common infectious disease in people who have many sexual partners. It has been proven that this ailment is transmitted purely sexually from an infected partner to a healthy one. (the second name for gonorrhea) can also be passed from mother to child during childbirth. Often this ailment is diagnosed in men, since it is they who often change sexual partners.

How gonorrhea manifests itself, the first signs of gonorrhea, what medications help to solve such a delicate problem, we will tell further.

General characteristics of gonorrhea: how it arises

We have already figured out how gonorrhea is transmitted, but it is worth noting what it is. Tripper is a sexually transmitted disease that occurs when bacteria such as gonococcus enter the body. This microbe is mainly localized in the rectum or genitourinary system, so anal sex will not prevent this microbe from entering the body. This ailment is also accompanied by ocular conjunctivitis, which entails serious consequences if you do not start treatment in time.

Gonococcus is a tenacious microbe. You can get infected not only through sexual intercourse, but also when using someone else's towel.

Also gonococcus “sneaks into the body:

  • With oral sex;
  • When using personal hygiene products of an infected person;
  • A pregnant woman will pass the disease on to her child a priori;
  • Moreover, sometimes it is enough to touch the genitals so that the microbe can infect a healthy person, therefore sexually transmitted diseases are so dangerous for partners, because sometimes it is not possible to escape even with a condom.

Gonorrhea symptoms: how the ailment is detected

An interesting fact is that with unprotected sex between a healthy man and an infected partner, infection occurs in 50% of cases. And when men are infected, the likelihood that a woman will become infected rises to 93%. This is due to the anatomical structure of the genitals. It is easier for a gonococcus to "gain a foothold" in female genitalia than in male genitalia.

The main danger of gonococcus is that after treatment the body does not develop immunity against this disease, so the risk of re-infection is quite high. If you do not catch up on treatment in time, the microbe can enter the bloodstream and cause sepsis.

It is important to note that the incubation period for gonorrhea can range from two days to two weeks. The duration of the incubation period depends on the following indicators:

  • The state of the immune system;
  • Concomitant diseases of the genitourinary sphere.

What are the symptoms of gonorrhea? At an early stage of the disease, a man feels discomfort when urinating. Going to the toilet is accompanied by pain and burning sensation in the urethra. This is the first sign that can talk about any urogenital pathologies. The main signs of a gonococcal infection:

  • Pain in the groin and lower abdomen;
  • When you press the head of the penis, pus of a greenish tint is released;
  • In the acute form, it manifests itself, which is accompanied by stitching, cutting pains when urinating.

When the microbe has captured the genital microflora, it hurts for a man to urinate, sometimes they retain urine due to sharp pains. Acute symptoms can persist for up to 2 months. If gonorrhea was treated ineffectively and the problem was not cured, chronic gonorrhea may form, which in turn is complicated by inflammation:

  • Gonorrheal conjunctivitis.

How to treat gonorrhea without consulting a doctor? Sexually transmitted infections cannot be treated on their own, since a whole range of tests is needed, which will show what processes are taking place in the body and how quickly the disease progresses.

It is on these indicators that the main treatment and the range of drugs depend.

Clinical picture

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How to cure gonorrhea: treatment methods

First of all, the patient needs to be examined. Diagnostics includes the following procedures:

  • Gonococcus smear (material is taken from the urethra);
  • Sowing tank;
  • PCR study (determines the gene of the pathogen);
  • Blood and urine tests.

Today gonorrhea is treated with three therapies:

  • Antibacterial;
  • Anti-inflammatory;
  • Immunomodulatory.

Unfortunately, gonococci are resistant to many antibacterial drugs. The best cure for gonorrhea is what your doctor prescribes. The penicillin group of antibiotics is mainly used:

  • Doxycycline;
  • Azithromycin;
  • Ofloxacin.

Treatment with these drugs is from 5 days to one and a half weeks.

Depending on the degree of infection with gonococcus, anti-inflammatory therapy is prescribed, since the disease is often accompanied by cystitis, urethritis, etc.

For better treatment efficacy, gonorrhea tablets such as cephalosporins (cefazolin, ceftriaxone), fluoroquinols (lomefloxacin) are prescribed. If antibiotics cannot be used for any reason, sulfa drugs (biseptol, sulfaten, bactrim), etc., cannot be prescribed.

Moreover, gonorrhea strongly depresses the human immune system, therefore, along with intensive therapy, various kinds of immunostimulants are prescribed, thanks to which the protective function of the body is maintained at the proper level.

How to prevent gonorrhea

What a gonorrhea looks like can be seen on medical photos on the Internet. For many, this is already a kind of prevention of gonorrhea, since a strong lesion of the genital organ is visible in the presence. A venereologist is involved in the treatment of gonorrhea. But in order not to come to him for a consultation, a man should:

  • Do not have sex with unfamiliar partners;
  • Always protect yourself with a condom;
  • To be examined by a urologist twice a year.

Special solutions can also help. They should be applied immediately after intercourse. Miramistin is considered the most effective solution. At the first signs of illness, you should immediately contact your doctor, urologist or venereologist to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe adaptive treatment that will effectively cure gonococcal infection.

The disease is diagnosed in 62 million people annually. This is the second most important infection after chlamydial infection. Many people who have contracted this ailment are interested in the question of how to treat gonorrhea at home.

If the duration of the disease does not exceed two months, they speak of a fresh form of gonorrhea (which, in turn, is subdivided into acute, subacute and torpid). In the event that the process is sluggish and lasts more than two months, a chronic ailment is diagnosed.

How do they get infected and what is the danger of the disease

Gonorrhea is a very common disease, with several possible routes of infection. You can get infected in the following ways.

  • Most often, people contract gonorrhea during unprotected sexual intercourse. It can be vaginal, anal, oral-genital intercourse, or just contact of the mucous membranes of the genitals.
  • In rare cases, you can get infected with gonococcus through household items. Women, due to the structure of the genitals in this way, get the disease more often than men.
  • A newborn can contract gonorrhea through the birth canal. In this case, the gonococcus affects the eyes of the child.

It is necessary to start treatment on time even for a sluggish infection, since it can cause the following pathologies:

  • Cicatricial changes in the epididymis in men, which is fraught with infertility.
  • Blockages and adhesions in the fallopian tubes in women, which can also affect fertility.
  • Prostatitis, which in turn negatively affects erection.
  • Problems with the course of pregnancy in women (early miscarriages, premature birth, ectopic pregnancy, fetal growth retardation).
  • An infected mother may have a baby with conjunctivitis, sepsis, or otitis media.
  • Gonococcus can spread throughout the body, affecting the heart, joints, kidneys.

Symptoms in women

Unlike men, the gonorrhea in the fairer sex is sluggish and not too noticeable. The first manifestations of the disease may occur one to two weeks after infection. Gonorrhea is indicated by:

  • Yellow-green offensive discharge.
  • Cutting in the urethra during urine output and frequent urge to urinate.
  • Aching pain above the pubis, radiating to the back or leg.
  • Menstrual problems.

These symptoms disappear very quickly, which makes it possible for a woman to feel healthy and have an active sex life, becoming a source of infection for her sexual partners.

In this case, the inflammatory process spreads to the uterus and fallopian tubes, which leads to the formation of adhesions.

Symptoms in men

After 3 - 5 days after sexual contact with an infected partner, a man experiences the first manifestations of the disease. The symptoms of gonorrhea are quite pronounced:

  • Burning sensation in the area of ​​the glans penis, which may be accompanied by itching.
  • When urine is released, the discomfort increases.
  • The head of the penis turns red and swells.
  • After sleep, the outer opening of the urethra sticks together.
  • Immediately after infection, a scanty discharge of a grayish tint appears. After a few days, the amount of leucorrhoea increases, they change their color, become yellow-green, fetid and stain underwear. The consistency of the discharge is thick and stringy, in the event that gonorrhea is accompanied by trichomoniasis, they become foamy.
  • At night, a man has a painful erection.
  • In rare cases, general symptoms appear, such as weakness, dizziness, fever, and impaired appetite.

Read also on the topic

What are gonococci and how are they dangerous?

If treatment is not started on time, the inflammatory process becomes chronic, and the disease periodically worsens after drinking alcohol, spicy food, or under the influence of sexual arousal.

How is the disease diagnosed?

If you experience any unpleasant symptoms, you should consult a doctor. He will conduct a survey and examination, during which he will take the material for analysis. You can identify gonococcus using several methods:

  • Microscopic examination of the smear. For this, the material taken is stained and placed under a microscope. The method makes it possible to identify the disease very quickly, but the probability that its result is correct is only 50%.
  • Bacterial culture. The material is placed in a special nutrient medium favorable for the development of gonococci. This makes it possible not only to deduce the type of microbe, but also to determine its sensitivity to antibiotics. The accuracy of this method is almost 90%.
  • Polymerase chain reaction. This is the most accurate method that allows you to identify the genetic material of the gonococcus in smears taken from the patient. Its accuracy is 95%.

Treatment methods

Gonorrhea is treated at home, only if the disease becomes more complicated, the patient can be admitted to a hospital. In order to get rid of gonococcus, antibiotics from different pharmacological groups are used.

Penicillins

The group of penicillins includes Benzylpenicillin, Ampicillin, Bicillin 3, Bicillin 5. These drugs are no longer considered as the first line for the treatment of gonorrhea, since a large percentage of strains can produce penicillinase.

In order to get rid of gonorrhea with Bicillin 3, a vial of the drug is injected daily intramuscularly, which contains 600,000 IU. The powder is preliminarily dissolved with Novocaine 0.25%, Lidocaine 2%, Sodium chloride 0.9% or water for injection. The course of treatment will require 6 bottles of Bicillin, the course dose is 3,600,000 units. You can also enter 120,000 units of the drug every other day.

For the treatment of chronic gonorrhea, Bicillin 5 is used, the dosage of which is 1,500,000 IU. The drug is administered daily for 3 days. A suspension for intramuscular administration is prepared in the same way as Bicillin 3.

Benzylpenicillin is administered intramuscularly. The patient should receive up to 1,000,000 units per day. Depending on the severity of the disease, the course of treatment will require from 3,000,000 to 6,000,000 units.

Before the introduction of drugs from the penicillin group, it is necessary to conduct a skin test for drug tolerance. As side effects when using these drugs, allergic reactions, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, flatulence may occur. Also, in some cases, there is a headache, dizziness, weakness.

Cephalosporins

3rd generation cephalosporins are highly active against gram-negative microorganisms and destroy bacteria that are not sensitive to penicillin.

The drugs in this group include Ceftriaxone, Cefazolin, Cefotaxime. These drugs allow you to quickly and effectively fight gonococcus. Today they are considered the most effective.

Medicines of this group destroy the cell wall of pathogenic microorganisms, leading to their death. In order to get rid of gonorrhea, 1 g of Ceftriaxone dissolved in sodium chloride solution, water for injection, Lidocaine 2% or Novocaine 0.5% intramuscularly or 0.5 g intravenously are injected. Apply the drug once.

Today, sexually transmitted diseases are quite common. Banal stupidity and negligence leads to the fact that people are infected from a partner with unpleasant diseases: syphilis, AIDS, gonorrhea and the like. As a rule, they are difficult to treat, and some are generally considered incurable. Gonorrhea is one of the most common FZPs. are different. But most often they manifest themselves as a rash in the genital area.

As a rule, any disease does not appear immediately after the bacteria have entered the body. They need a certain period for the cells of the virus to mature and spread throughout the body. The period from ingestion to the appearance of the first signs is called incubation. Its duration is very individual and depends on the state of immunity, the state of the mucous membrane and the specific pathogen.


As for gonorrhea (the second name is gonorrhea), in women, the incubation period is 5 to 10 days. But there are cases when it lasted 1 month. Gonorrhea bacteria develop mainly on the mucous membrane.


Unlike men, the manifestation of gonorrhea in women is not so obvious and rapid. Because of this, it is very difficult to identify the disease in the early stages. As a rule, girls go to doctors with obvious symptoms. Launched gonorrhea is much less responsive to treatment than its early stages. Quite often, triperok becomes a chronic variant.


Photo and treatment at home

Tripper is far from a new disease. It has existed for several centuries. A hundred years ago, pharmaceuticals were not so developed. Patients with gonorrhea had to manage exclusively with folk remedies.

The most famous traditional medicine against gonorrhea is a decoction of burdock root. To do this, take three tablespoons of crushed root, 3 glasses of water and boil in a water bath for about half an hour. After cooling, the broth is drunk every hour for several tbsp. spoons. Duration - from 7 days.

Also, herbs are actively used in the treatment of triperk. The first method: a collection of juniper fruits, birch leaves and dandelion roots filled with boiling water and taken cold half an hour before meals.

There is also a second collection option: boil for 15 minutes a collection of corn stigmas, licorice root, birch leaves and bearberry. Also consumed throughout the day. The duration of treatment with these methods is determined only by complete cure. But on average, it lasts up to a month.

A lesser known method is douching with dill.

But it should be borne in mind that folk remedies should be considered only as an addition to medication.

Disease is primarily characterized by symptoms. The tripper in women is manifested:

  • profuse suppuration;
  • mucous purulent discharge;
  • inflammation of the vestibule of the vagina;
  • inflammation of the vagina;
  • pain;
  • chills, fever.

In almost a third of cases, gonorrhea infection is also accompanied by chlamydial infection. Therefore, in the treatment, two types of drugs are used simultaneously - fighting against gonococcus and against chlamydia.

Drugs that are taken for gonorrhea;

  • cefixime;
  • ciprofloxacin;
  • ofloxacin.

To combat chlamydia, take:

  • azithromycin;
  • doxycycline.

In no case should you self-medicate. The prescription for admission is prescribed exclusively by a doctor. And only he knows in what doses to take this or that medication. It is also worth considering that many drugs are incompatible.

But you should always remember that preventing a disease is always easier than curing it. There is only one way to avoid contracting tripercus and other dangerous CDIs, and that is to use condoms. Today they are the most effective means of protection against sexually transmitted diseases.

Have you observed triperok, do the symptoms in women coincide? Or have any others seen it? Leave your opinion or feedback for everyone on the forum.