Recently, we have not rarely hear on television about raising wages for servicemen, about increasing the prestige of the army, about conducting combat teachings, but we rarely think that they are these most military?

History of the profession of military

The Military Profession has a very unusual and unique development history.
What can be said about those who became the first to work for military personnel? This is definitely brave and bold people who were not afraid to defend their people from enemies. It is impossible to determine the exact date of the occurrence of the profession, no one will say, at what time the first military officers appeared.

The main reason for the official profession of the military was the formation of the state with the legislation and the government system. But people who manage the teams of armed groups existed to the formation of a civilized state.

The oldest representatives of this profession were tribal leaders, they protected their territories and the people from the invaders. In the Middle Ages, the protection of people was engaged in knights who enjoyed tremendous respect in their country.

In the future, with the development of the profession, military officers were engaged in collecting taxes, and also performed the functions of the police. In the Russian Empire, boys from the nobility of the nobles were recorded in the current shelf and with the onset of majority they became officers. In this rank, they served their state.

Who are the military?

"There is such a profession - to defend the Motherland," they talk about the military. Of course, this is a general description, because their activities are not only in keeping weapons in their hands, because there are military doctors, lawyers, journalists. Military service itself is a special kind of civil service, executable by citizens with the federal executive bodies, which is carried out by call or under the contract.

Now, when in the world an unstable political situation in some countries, when other countries are increasing nuclear potential and increase weapons purchase, our country needs reliable defense in case of an enemy attack, so the military profession will always be in demand and never disappear.

The responsibilities of the serviceman depend on the position he occupies, and the position is from the education received by him, assigned military rank and experience or experience. There are military personnel working with the personnel - soldiers, are sitting in the headquarters and developing military documents, and there are those that work with military equipment. I repeat, it all depends on who a soldier has studied.

Pros and cons profession of the military

People in the pursuit were always considered people of honor and enjoyed universal respect. But still try to figure out whether this is grateful.

If we talk about minuses, then the first one is that the military can get injured, diseases, or even die during the performance of their duties. The second is that employees often translate from place to place, which can cause problems in personal life. Labor climatic conditions may fall on their destiny. Yes, and be mentally finished to kill a person - it is also quite difficult. Therefore, these are people of great will and excerpt.

As for the advantages:

  • pretty decent earnings (only since 2012 salaries of servicemen increased three times)
  • comparatively large pensions (the budget for pension payments in pursuit in 2014 amounted to 557.79 billion rubles)
  • different benefits and payments (for the class qualifications, which is paid every month, allowed for special conditions of service, etc.) Military is those people who will never be without the attention of power, as they are at security posts and order in the state. But at the same time, the people are completely dependent on what people stand in power.

Military professions for girls

Military girls? The man has always been a warrior and a getter, and women protected homemade comfort. But in our time you can observe the trend of filling the military universities with girls.

They are not afraid of restrictions in make-up, strict rules in clothing, hairstyle and behavior. They want to serve.

Most often, of course, young women and girls work in telephonist, radiors, engineers, economists or by translator in the headquarters. They receive military ranks of officers or ensigns. And their duties are not worse.

Probably, the Military Profession will always be relevant and military ranks will be a reason for pride. It is only possible that soon more and more women will appear among the well-deserved men.

Rights and guarantees

Since all servicemen by virtue of their special status have some restrictions, the state along with it gives them certain rights and gives some guarantees. Already after ten years of service, under certain conditions, the soldier receives the right to purchase housing. He also has the right to an earlier retirement - from 20 years of service, the so-called "for long service." In addition, the guarantees are also acquired by members of his family. The wife has an advantage when admission to work, although it is unlikely that it is now observed, on vacation, it can not walk in accordance with the schedule, and together with her husband, the child is obliged to take into kindergarten out of turn - and many other guarantees.

The most pleasant guarantee is the increased wages of servicemen compared to other types of civil service. The size of their salaries significantly exceeds the average number of countries and allows them to live with adequate, satisfying their needs.

"Profession Military", although it is dangerous, but has many advantages, one of which is its prestige, because servicemen are on the guard of our country, for which we must be grateful.

Also, this article will help prepare an essay, report, essay or presentation about the profession.

Perhaps you will be interested.

The responsibilities of people who carry military service in parts and institutions of the Armed Forces include the fulfillment of military debt. This service is not just a profession, but a calling. Society and the whole state as a whole places socially responsible functions on servicemen.

In the profession of military there is no place for people with poor physical training and weak volitional qualities. After all, the main task of military personnel is the protection and retention of the territory, as well as human and material resources. People consisting in the actual service are required to fully fulfill all orders about the necessary military actions, operations and events. They should be able to predict the required number of equipment and the living force that needs to be used. Their obligations include the detection of potential danger, as well as the compilation of emergency reports.

Depending on the assigned military rank and official position, all employees are divided into bosses (senior) and subordinates (younger). Strict observance of subordination is an integral component of the service in the army ranks.

The demand of the profession of military average. The service in the army is not so popular today, many young people try to avoid calling and try to avoid service. A small salary, rigor and some restrictions in the army frighten young potential defenders of the state. Meanwhile, the Russian military always was distinguished by courage, courage and dedication. This profession is considered honorable, treat it with great respect. Guarantees are provided with guarantees and compensation. There are benefits for them when entering educational institutions, when driving in public transport. The servicemen relies fairly long vacation and early pension. Families in which the husband consists in the actual service is provided with accommodation. These facts, of course, are a pleasant bonus.

But as in any kind of activity, in the profession of the military, in addition to the pros, there are also its cons. A person who passes the service does not have to choose the city and climatic conditions, where he needs to move with his family. Sometimes a non-corrugated working day and night duty demand from employees and their relatives a lot of patience and resistance. The peculiarity of the profession of the military consists also in the fact that it is risky and dangerous, since the service serving at sea, in the air or on land, if necessary, at any time can be sent to "hot spots".

Personal qualities

The basic qualities of the character of the military primarily should include high morality, decency and, of course, patriotism. People in military uniform are characterized by organized, honesty and principle, observation and determination. They must be demanding not only to themselves, but also to their colleagues. Servicemen have the ability to analyze existing facts and predict the further course of events. Only people with a normal psyche controlling their emotions can serve in the army.

Good physical endurance, discipline, efficiency - these characteristics are far from the latter in the list of qualities that people carry military service should possess. Most of the word "military" will certainly be associated with such words as composure, courage and excerpt.

Education (what you need to know?)

People with volitional traits and organizational abilities that can respond promptly and quickly make decisions, it is worth trying their strength and become a military. You can master this profession by having received a secondary special or higher education. Future army employees study in military schools, academies, institutes and universities.

Place of work and career

Military personnel work in military organizations, in research institutes. Of course, people of this profession are served in military garrisons, divisions, parts, etc. They also work in peacekeeping forces and go to the "hot spots". Teaching activities are possible.

Some employees in the army are trying to get a high title, which makes it possible to get a good military retirement after the service. People of this profession can not be engaged in any business. Therefore, those who wish to open their own business should not bind their lives with the army.

Remember

Question 1. What is the evolution of the organic world?

Evolution is a gradual long-term development of the organic world, accompanied by its change and the appearance of new forms of the body, while the development comes from simple to complex.

Question 2. Give the examples of evolution known to you.

An example of evolution can serve as the occurrence of chord. At the beginning there were lower chord, then fish, amphibians, reptiles arise in time in time. Reptiles, in turn, give rise to mammals and birds. At the dawn of its evolutionary development, mammals were represented by a small number of species, while reptile flourished. Later sharply increases the number of mammals and birds and most reptiles disappears. Thus, paleontological data indicate the change of animal forms and plants in time.

Question 3. What do you know about the origin of a person?

The study of the origin and evolution of a person is engaged in the science of anthropology. It is she who seeks answers to questions related to the process of forming an anatomical type of man, developing his work, speech, social relations. This process is called anthropogenesis.

Questions to paragraph

Question 1. What is the basis of modern ideas about the evolution of man?

At the heart of modern scientific ideas about the origin of a person lies the concept, in accordance with which a person came out of the world of animals. The view is widespread that a person occurred from man monkeys. This is not entirely true. The development of man and man-like monkeys is not consistent steps, but parallel branches of evolution, the discrepancy between which from an evolutionary point of view is very deep.

Question 2. What stages of anthropogenesis are scientists allocate?

Four stages of anthropogenesis are isolated: human predecessors, the most ancient people, ancient people and fossil people of a modern anatomical type.

Question 3. What are the "public" animals known to you? What is this, in your opinion, the fundamental difference between their behavior from human behavior?

Public animals - animals leading a public lifestyle. These include bees, termites, ants and others. Public animal behavior is subject to instincts.

Modern person is not only a biological creature, but also a social and public creature. Due to significant changes in the structure of the body and its functioning, the person was able to adapt to systematic work using the guns themselves. Their use allowed him to effectively influence the environment and thereby change it.

Thus, for modern people, social and labor relations have become leading and determining. But this does not mean that the occurrence of the social sphere has canceled the effect of biological factors, it only changed their manifestation.

Question 4. What value for a person was the appearance of speech, and then letters?

The existence surrounded by other people contributed to the formation of a person's self-consistent speech, and then letters. All this allowed people to communicate and transfer the accumulated experience not only to each other, but also from generation to generation.

Think!

Having studied the material of the paragraph, discuss which role they played in the past and play biological and social factors in the evolution of man.

Biological factors of human evolution. A person, as any other biological species, appeared on Earth as a result of the interrelated action of the factors of the evolution of the living world.

The main reasons for those who have forced once wood animals to go to life on Earth, there were a reduction in the area of \u200b\u200btropical forests, the corresponding decrease in the feed base and, as a result, the consolidation of body sizes. The fact is that an increase in the size of the body is accompanied by an increase in absolute, but a decrease in relative (i.e., per unit mass of the body) food needs. Large animals can afford to eat less calorie food. Reducing the area of \u200b\u200btropical forests strengthened competition between monkeys. Different species approached the solution of the problems that have stuck problems.

One of the consequences of an increase in body size is to eliminate life expectancy, which is accompanied by lengthening the period of pregnancy and the slowdown in the pace of reproduction. Man-like monkeys one young is born once every 5-6 years. His death as a result of an accident turns out to be a very expensive loss for the population. Two-legged man-like monkeys managed to avoid a similar critical situation. The hominids learned to take care at the same time about two, three, four young. But it demanded more time, forces and attention that the female should have been given to his offspring. She had to abandon many other forms of activity, including from searching for food. This was engaged in males and childless females. The release of the forelimbs from participation in the movement made it possible to bring more food for females and a young. In the current situation, moving on four limbs was unnecessary. On the contrary, it was a number of advantages to the hominids, the most valuable of which was 2 million years later the possibility of making instruments of labor.

Social factors of man evolution. The creation and use of labor instruments increased the adaptation of an ancient person. From this point on, any hereditary changes in its body, which provided useful in artisa, was fixed by natural selection. The evolutionary conversion was the forelimbs. Judging by the fossils and workers of labor, the working position of the hand gradually changed, the method of capture, the position of the fingers, the power voltage. In the technology of manufacturing the guns, the number of strong blows was reduced, the number of small and accurate movements of the brush and fingers increased, the force factor began to give up the factor of accuracy and dexterity.

The consequence of the use of guns when cutting the carcass and cooking on fire was a decrease in the load on the chewing machine. At the human skull, those bone protrusions were gradually disappeared, to which the monkeys are fastened with powerful chewing muscles. The skull became more rounded, the jaws are less massive, the facial department is straightened.

    SERVE, serve, serve; and. in employee; nesov.

    1. Work on hiring, to fulfill the duties of the employee (in 3 meanings). - Please serve? - Now there is no; My matters demanded that I left the service for a while. Herzen, notes of one young man. Semen Ivanov served a guard on the railway. Garin, signal. Gennady served in the Soyuz Expedition. Panova, seasons.

    2. Make military duties, to be in military service. Mr. Pepadov served once in cavalry. Turgenev, Brener. Until the eighteenth of the year, Semyon served in the Black Sea Fleet by a sailor on a squadrome destroyer "Kerch". A. N. Tolstoy, the eighteenth year.

    3. Be a servant serving. [In the outguings] was placed a feast, clerk, keyboard, kucher, gardeners and another servant, which did not serve in the horses. Saltykov-Shchedrin, Poshekhonskaya older. The aunt has changed cooks and maids every week. Nobody went out of his rustic and had to hire distant. Chekhov, in native corner.

    4. to whom. Run Responsibilities in relation to male, perform someone Will, being in whose authorities submitting to Many [Tatars] have already threw a farm and went to the Turkish camp to serve them with roups and be conductors. Stanyukovich, Sevastopol boy. - The remains hiding in the forests of the defeated returned to the city and began to serve the winners. A. N. Tolstoy, Aelita. || Put on Services [Kupavina:] I need to consult, and not with anyone it was. You will not refuse me? [Glafira:] Glad to serve you to all I can. A. Ostrovsky, wolves and sheep.

    5. to whom; to what. Work, work in the name of what, for the benefit of someone I dedicated to the Liru to the people. Perhaps I will die unknown to him, but I served him - and I am calm my heart. N. Nekrasov, Elegy. - Why do you again do not go to the actresses if there is a call? --- You will work, serve to holy art. Chekhov, boring story.

    6. (owls. serve). Perform your purpose (about parts, body organs, things, instruments, etc.). I was tired of reinforced work, the brain refused to serve. Serafimovich, walk. Defused to serve all mechanisms resulting in electric shock. Novikov-surf, Tsushima. || what for what. Perform. any appointment, used for Red wide Safian sofa obviously served rogozhin bedding. Dostoevsky, idiot. [The topic] captured just in case a long rope that served for drying linen. Garin-Mikhailovsky, childhood theme.

    7. (owls. serve) than. In combination with some nouns means: be, to be Serve as an example. Serve as evidence. □ The father led his shoulders and corrected the hat on his head - that he always served as a sign of impatience. Turgenev, first love.

    8. couch. and without add. Celebrate. Served new pop, Father Alexander. Ertel, Gardenini. Ship priests began to serve a clock lunch and memorial dick. Sergeev-price, synop battle.

    9. Stand on the hind legs, stretching or raising the front (about some animals). - Jump, chime, serve! Serve! - screamed Kolya, jumped out of the place, and the dog, becoming on the hind legs, stretched right before Ilyushi. Dostoevsky, Karamazov brothers.

Source (print version):Dictionary of the Russian language: in 4 tons / wounds, Institute Linguistich. studies; Ed. A. P. Evgenaya. - 4th ed., Ched. - M.: Rus. Yaz.; Poligraphressurs, 1999; (electronic version):

SERVE

SERVE

SERVE

serve, serve; Officer (see this word), Neskov.

1. to whom; to what. Do something., To do any. Work for someone, obeying whose-n. instructions, orders. "I will serve you nicely, diligently and very well." Pushkin . "Heads only to serve and please." Pushkin . Serve faith and truth. Serve as a host. Serve.

|| . It is entirely to surrender to the power of someone, too, to cherish, being given to anyone. (Ritor. Slot.). Bakhus (be drunk). Mammon (to please your sensuality). "My father is not servants and not friends in them (money) sees, and gentlemen; And it serves himself, and how it serves! Like Algerian slave, like a chain dog. " Pushkin .

2. Turn., who someone. Work, do something. For whose-n. Use to be useful in something. "I do not agree to the bad thing." Nekrasov . "Serve art, for the good of melee." Nekrasov . "Who serves the case, and not to persons." Griboedov . Serve as science. Serve the revolution.

3. someone and without additional. Work, consist of somewhere. in service (see service in 2 meanings). "To serve would be happy to serve nauseous." Griboedov . "Serving perfectly and noble, his father lived on debts." Pushkin . "He served with us and there was an honest and nonbeid man." Saltykov-Shchedrin . To serve in the military. Serve as a secretary. Serve as a controller. Guard.

4. (Sov. serve) than. Being to be any. Our trade unions serve as a school of communism. The first chapter in this book serves as an introduction. Reducing the temperature in the patient serves as a sign of recovery.

5. without additional. Consistent with military service, be a military. "Long colonels, and serve recently." Griboedov . Serve under whose banners (under the bosses of any. Coming).

6. (Sov. serve) for what and than. Have your appointment as n., Be suitable for something. The separator serves to separate the cream from milk. Stone Paul served as a prisoner bed. This room serves me for classes.

8. without additional. Being for the rear paws, lay down the front up, as if asking for anything. (about dogs).


Explanatory Dictionary Ushakov. D.N. Ushakov. 1935-1940.


Watch what is "serve" in other dictionaries:

    Serve, to serve who, what, for what, or to which, suitable, fit, be suitable, useful; Be a tool, a means for the target, to go into the case, to work, be needed, needed. The negative person does not serve anything. What are the trinkets ... Explanatory dictionary of Daly

    To service, serve, be (consisting, to literate) in service, to be in the service, serve the service, correct the position; Sacred, make sure, worship. Decide (enroll, hire) to the service. Serve faith and ... ... Synonym dictionary

    Serve, serve, serve; impeller. 1. Carry, execute the service (in 2, 3 and 6 meanings). S. in the ministry. S. in the army. S. Lunch. 2. Turn. Who (what). Do that For whom what is N., performing whose n. Will, orders, direct their activities on ... ... Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

    serve - serve, targeted ... Dictionary of Tezaurus Synonyms of Russian Speech

    serve - Lost Save to continue - The Topics Oil and Gas Industry Synonyms Large Suggest Controls EN Last ... Technical translator directory

    serve - War serve the pastime of the study serve as a subject, use to serve as an expression, an indirect object to serve as an indirect facility, assistance to ensuring evidence, an indirect facility to serve the interests ... ... Verbal combination of unforeseen names

    Verb., NSV., UPOTR. Very often morphology: I serve, you serve, he / she / it serves, we serve, you serve, they serve, serve, serve, served, served, served, served, employee who served, serving; sv. serve, serve, serve; Essence ... Explanatory dictionary Dmitrieva

    serve - To whom why and for what. 1. To whom (to do that, for whom, what is, to direct your activities for what). Serve as a revolution. You will work, serve to holy art (Chekhov). 2. What and for what (to perform which l. ... ... Dictionary control

    serve - serve refinery ... Dictionary of Russian idiomatics

    Serve, serve; employee; nsv. 1. Work on hiring, execute the duties of the employee. S. in the office. S. Secretary. S. on the railway. Grandfather served as a forester. * It would be happy to serve, to serve nauseous (Griboedov). 2. Perform military duties, ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Books

  • To serve, not to trust, Viktor Gastello. Your attention is represented by the story of Viktor Gastello "serve - not to trust." In her, in a light humorous form, it is described about the formation of the personality of the ordinary bone of Levushkina and his combat ...