Hazel dormouse, or muskrat (lat.Muscardinus avellanarius) is a mammal of the family of the carotid order of rodents.

In the deciduous forests of Europe and northern Turkey, you can often find very pretty rodents that resemble squirrels - hazel dormouse. The animals got their name thanks to the unchanging love for hazel fruits and daytime sleep in cozy nests. They also feed on a variety of seeds and berries.

It is worth noting that it is possible to check for the presence of these rodents in a particular territory in a very simple way: for this it is worth finding a hazel nut, gnawed in a manner characteristic of hazel dormice. Their houses are located in the hollows of trees or on the branches of shrubs. Hazel dormouse spend winter in hibernation in nests underground.

Hazel dormouse- an animal that resembles a miniature squirrel. It is about the size of a mouse: body length 15 cm, body weight 15-25 g. This is one of the smallest dormouse. The tail is long, 6-7.7 cm, with a tassel at the end.

The muzzle is slightly dull; ears are small, rounded; whiskers are long, up to 40% of body length. Hazel dormouse is the most arboreal species among dormouse, which is expressed in the structure of their limbs. 4 fingers of the hand are almost the same length; The first toe is smaller than the rest and is opposed to them perpendicularly. When moving along the branches, the brushes unfold to the sides almost at right angles.

The coloration of the upper body in hazel dormouse is buffy-red, sometimes with a reddish tint; the lower side is lighter with a fawn tint. There may be light, almost white spots on the throat, chest, and abdomen. The fingers are white. The tip of the tail is dark or, conversely, light, depigmented.

Hazel dormouse inhabits deciduous and mixed forests, settling in places with rich undergrowth and undergrowth of hazel, wild rose, euonymus, mountain ash, bird cherry, viburnum and other fruit and berry trees and shrubs, which provides the animals with a food base (in particular, the alternation of ripening food) and good protective conditions.

It can be found along forest or country roads, along the edges of meadows, in overgrown clearings. In the mountains it rises up to 2000 m above sea level. In the Yaroslavl and Vladimir regions, dormouse prefer deciduous forests with a predominance of linden, ash, and oak. In the Volga region, hazel dormouse can also be found in coniferous forests with an abundant admixture of deciduous and broad-leaved species.

Hazel dormouse lives mainly in the undergrowth, skillfully climbing bushes, even the thinnest and most flexible branches. Active from dusk until morning.

Nest is located on a branch 1–2 m above the ground or in a low-lying hollow. Sonya also willingly takes bird nesting boxes, titmouses, nest boxes, and regardless of whether the house is already occupied by a bird or not. To a greater extent, redstarts, pied flycatchers suffer from dormouse, to a lesser extent - great tits and blue tit, capable of repelling this small rodent.

The food ration of hazel dormouse consists mainly of seeds of trees and shrubs (nuts, acorns, chestnuts, beech, linden nuts) and a variety of berries and fruits.

The favorite food of hazel dormouse is hazel nuts. In early spring, the animal uses young shoots and buds for food. According to some data, there is no animal feed in his diet; according to others, it is believed that hazel dormouse attacks small passerine birds, ravages egg clutches. Dormouse avoids food with a high cellulose content, since it does not have a cecum, where cellulose is digested.

These animals are easily tamed and can even bring offspring in captivity.

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Sonya is not only a characteristic of a person who loves to sleep, it is also the name of a cute animal, to which the adjective "kawaii" suggests itself. As a pet, the dormouse has recently confidently crowded out such stars as the chinchilla or the dwarf. We will try to figure out the peculiarities of the content of this rodent.

What does it look like?

The family of sleepyheads or sleepyheads (Gliridae) belongs to the order of rodents. These are mostly small animals, but the body length of the largest species can reach 20 cm. Their tail is usually slightly shorter than the body. Some species lead a predominantly terrestrial lifestyle, they differ in a half-naked or bare tail and outwardly are very similar to ordinary mice. Species that prefer life in trees have bushy tails and resemble outwardly. Sometimes these animals are called rat squirrels, but they do not look like rats at all. These small rodents are distributed over large areas. They can be found in Europe, in northern Africa, in Asia Minor and Central, in the Altai mountains, in Japan. There is also a South African species.

Did you know? The Japanese dormouse is the smallest in the carotid family (body size up to 8 cm, weighs about 20 g) and has the ability to run upside down on branches. It feeds mainly on nectar and pollen.

Oreshnikovaya

Of all the sleepyhead species, this species is best suited for life in trees. The body length of the animal reaches 15 cm, the tail is fluffy, with a tassel at the end. The fur of the animal is red, with an ocher or reddish tint. Below it is lighter, has a fawn tint. Hazel dormouse prefers deciduous and mixed forests. She usually makes several nests on branches or in hollows. He loves to capture birdhouses, and can drive out the birds that have occupied them. The diet consists of plant foods: hazelnuts, chestnuts, acorns, beech and linden nuts, berries and fruits. In autumn, when the air temperature drops to + 15 ° С, hazel dormouse goes into hibernation, from which it awakens in April or May.

Sadovaya

This type of dormouse can be identified by its pointed muzzle. The body length of the animal reaches 16 cm. It has a fluffy tail with a tassel at the end, the hair in the upper part of the body is gray or brown, below it is white, from the eye to the ear there is a black stripe. The favorite habitats of the garden dormouse are old gardens, parks and deciduous forests. This species is omnivorous, its representatives, along with various fruits and berries, eat insects, small rodents, chicks, and bird eggs. They prefer to make nests on the branches or in the hollows of trees. Hibernation lasts 5-6 months.

Forest

Outwardly, this species resembles a garden dormouse, but is smaller in size. The body length of an adult does not exceed 12 cm. The tail is fluffy, the upper part of the body is brownish or gray, the lower part is light gray or white. The head is adorned with a strip of dark fur that runs from nose to ear. The forest dormouse settles in deciduous or mixed forests, makes dwellings in hollows, on branches, in abandoned bird nests. The animal is omnivorous, in addition to plant foods such as various fruits, nuts, etc., it feeds on insects, ravages bird nests, eating eggs and even chicks. In autumn, hibernation begins, from which the animal emerges at the end of April or in May.

Shelf

This species is the largest of all dormice. It can be mistaken for a small squirrel. In length, the body of the animal can reach 20 cm, its tail is fluffy, the length is slightly less than the size of the body. The fur on the top can be gray or gray-brown in color, below the color changes to light gray or white. Dark rings may appear around the eyes. Dormouse loves deciduous and mixed forests. It prefers areas of the forest where there are many wild fruit trees and shrubs with edible fruits (hazelnut, hawthorn, honeysuckle, etc.). Nests, as a rule, are equipped in hollows. Sometimes it can build a nest among stones or under fallen trees. Often settles in birdhouses, expelling birds from them. The regiment feeds exclusively on plant foods - fruits, seeds, berries. Hibernates in autumn, wakes up only in May, and even in June.

Did you know? Aristotle described the dormouse and garden dormouse. He named these animals "eleos", which can be translated from ancient Greek as "beautiful" or "graceful".

Features of the content of the house

The necessary conditions

A spacious cage, or even better an aviary, is suitable for keeping this animal. If the size of the enclosure allows, then you can create elements of the natural landscape in it: cover the bottom with moss, place thick branches inside, or even plant fruit bushes in pots. It is necessary to take care of the conditions for the hibernation of the animal in advance - put a path in the prepared hole in the form of a piece of pipe.

Important! Cleaning of the cage or aviary where the animals are kept should be done daily. Disinfection must be carried out periodically. Without these procedures, animals can get sick, and the cage will become a source of an unpleasant odor.

Cage requirements and placement

The minimum size of a cage suitable for keeping a dormouse is 50 × 30 × 30 cm. It must be made entirely of metal, otherwise the rodent will easily spoil it. The best shape of the cage is rectangular, which is easier to clean. The cage must be equipped with an autodrinker, a feeder, it is advisable to install a running wheel. Sawdust can be used as a filler. When placing a cage with these rodents, it should be borne in mind that they are very active at night and the noise they make can interfere with people's sleep. In addition, the cage should be in a place well-lit by daylight, but it should not be exposed to direct sunlight. Do not place electrical devices and heating devices nearby.

Feeding your pet

The basis of the diet of domestic dormouse is plant food. These are various fruits, nuts, cereals, grains. Periodically, you should give animal food: eggs, cottage cheese, boiled meat, insects. Of insects, animals prefer mealworms. Animals eat often and in large quantities, this can even lead to unwanted obesity. However, on the eve of hibernation, extra fat will not hurt the animals.

Caring for sleepyheads is simple, you just need to clean the cage every day, feed and water the animals on time. The animals are in good health, but they can also get sick. Signs of the disease are the animal's refusal to eat, untidy fur, apathy. In this case, you must show the pet to the veterinarian.

Breeding dormouse

The reproductive instinct in dormouse wakes up in the spring, immediately after the end of hibernation. Females carry babies for 3-4 weeks. From 2 to 10 cubs are born. The feeding period lasts approximately 3 weeks.

Important! Already at the age of 1 month, the cubs become sexually mature, at this age it is better to move them away from their parents. Otherwise, uncontrolled reproduction of animals may begin.

Sonya at home: pros and cons

In favor of home maintenance, the dormouse speaks of their good looks and simple care rules. The disadvantages can be considered mainly nocturnal lifestyle, the need for daily cleaning of the cage and falling into hibernation. As we have seen, dormouse is quite easy to keep as a pet. These cute ones can be a good alternative to such "stars" of zoo corners as chinchillas.

This small animal is very similar to an ordinary mouse, but with a fluffy "squirrel" tail. Outwardly, sleepyheads are of two types - mouse-like and squirrel-like. The former have a hairless tail and live on the ground, while the latter live in trees. Sonya are very small animals, an adult animal can easily fit in the palm of your hand. They are active mainly at night. These animals began to be domesticated relatively recently, in the last century, this was facilitated by a decrease in the number of individuals of the species. Thanks to the technical progress of the last century, the number of forest zones where these animals live has significantly decreased, and the dormouse was included in the "Red Book", and also began to be bred in artificial conditions in order to prevent the extinction of the species.

Names in other languages:
The name of dormouse in Latin sounds like Myoxidae or Gliridae. There is also the Latin name for the subfamily of carozoans, Graphiurinae. In English, "dormouse" sounds like Dormouse, and in German - Siebenschlaefer.

Classification:
Sonya belong to the animal kingdom, the chordate type, a subtype of vertebrates. Sonya are mammals of the placental subclass. Of course, these are rodents that belong to the squirrel-like, the family of caroids. In total, 9 genera and 28 species of these animals are known in nature.

Sony's habitat:
Most of these rodents are found in the steppes and forest-steppes. The main regions of their habitat are the northern part of Africa, China and Japan, Altai, Asia Minor. And even a separate species of animal lives in southern Africa, which is called the African dormouse. Other genera of this rodent prefer cooler climates. The most common dormouse are those that live in trees. For example, a dormouse can live on a tree all its life. Woody species settle mainly in hollows or nests, ground ones dig burrows near tree roots or fallen trunks. There are also garden species of these animals, they cause great damage to gardening, destroying cultivated plants.

Sony description:
Mouse-like animals, as the name implies, look like mice, and squirrel-like animals look like squirrels. On average, dormouse grows up to 10 cm, sometimes 20-centimeter individuals are found. They have cute round ears and beady eyes. Sonya, thanks to their sharp claws, can cling well to tree bark. In some members of the family, one claw on the hind paw may be missing. If you put the animal on the palm, you can feel the hard pads on the animal's legs. The dormouse's coat is reddish-gray, very soft and long, the hairs are smoothed, reaching 17 cm in length. In squirrel-like animals, a fluffy tail is very prominent. Winter for dormouse is a hibernation period. As for a rodent, dormouse lives for a relatively long time - in nature for up to 5 years, in captivity for no more than 3 years.

Sony food:
Wood dormouse feed on what mainly grows and lives in trees. These are nuts, seeds, tree fruits, small insects. Ground dormouse are more herbivorous, they like different herbs, dandelion leaves, clover, nettle. Dormouse living in trees ravage bird nests in order to feast on their eggs. This breed of rodents is also characterized by a predatory trait, they can eat other, smaller animals. If dormouse is kept at home, it is preferable for her to diversify her diet with plant foods - grains, seeds, fruits, nuts, sometimes bread and carrots. You also don't need to exclude animal food. You can occasionally pamper your homemade pet with boiled meat, milk, cottage cheese, chicken eggs. And for some species, animal products are even more important in the diet than vegetation. In the feeder of the garden and African dormouse, insects and eggs should always be present. It is also possible to breed special mealworms for proper nutrition for dormouse. If you add fish oil to dormouse food, the animal's body will receive even more vitamins and nutrients.

Dormouse reproduction:
From the first month of life, sleepyheads are ready for breeding. The period of mating games begins in the spring. The female offspring appears mainly once a year. Almost all types of dormouse, except for the regiment, reproduce well both naturally and at home. The female carries cubs for a month, after which naked and blind babies are born. There are up to 10 of them in the litter, and they feed on breast milk for up to 3 weeks. Little sleepyheads are very attached to their mother, so it is impossible to tear them away from her ahead of time, this can become serious stress for babies. It is curious that sleepyheads take care of their cubs together with their fathers, a "full-fledged" family.

Maintenance and care of sleepyheads:
Sony are known for their unpretentiousness and peacefulness. They quietly get along with several animals in one aviary or cage. The animals feel good in spacious enclosures, because in a cramped cage the dormouse will not be able to move actively enough and will begin to gain excess weight. It is best for a dormouse to equip a dwelling that is as similar as possible to a natural habitat. On the floor of the aviary, you can lay moss or a layer of peat, and spread twigs, bark, hemp on it. Edible plants, grass, gooseberry or currant bushes can be grown right in the dormouse. For hibernation of these small animals, it is necessary to equip a cozy corner. For this, a pipe leading from the burrow to a small box insulated with dry hay is suitable. If the dormouse lives in a cage, it must be equipped with all the attributes necessary for rodents - a drinker, sawdust on the floor, a bowl, a pallet, toys. Sonya are very fond of tinkering with their nests, so you can hang a small wooden box with a set of "building materials" in the cage: twigs, hay, etc.

Additionally:
Sonya is not only very fond of starting as pets. They are also prized for their good coat like fur animals. The skin of the dormouse was especially dearly valued; at one time, special hunts were arranged on them. In general, this is a very curious species, the dormouse has an excellent appetite and by the autumn period it is gaining a lot of weight, but it still makes large reserves for the winter in its nest.


The hazel dormouse is a small rodent, similar to a mouse, but with a more attractive, bushy tail. This animal lives in the wild, but recently it has been increasingly being kept at home. How to care for such an animal? What do you need to know about him?

Animal dormouse: characteristics of a rodent

In nature, there are two types of these rodents - dormouse ground and tree... The ground one looks more like a mouse familiar to everyone, and the tree one looks like a squirrel. Both those and others get along well next to a person, if the most comfortable conditions for life are created for them. At the same time, it is very important to remember about cleanliness in the cage: dormouse, despite the fact that they are very small animals, very quickly pollute their home, and this, in turn, leads to an unpleasant odor in the room.

Now a little about the appearance of this animal:

Dormouse is a nocturnal animal, so she will sleep most of the day. Such animals do not live long - from 3 to 5 years.

It is very interesting to observe the movements of the dormouse along the branches of the trees, because this little rodent is very dexterous and is able to jump at a distance of 10 m.

Where to buy such an animal

Hazel dormouse- not such an exotic animal, so you can buy it at any pet store, as well as at the poultry market, or even from the hands of breeders. On the Internet, you can often find ads from individuals for the sale of this rodent.

By the way, when buying a dormouse from your hands, you need to be careful: it is possible that this particular individual was caught in the forest, respectively, there is a risk that it can bite its owner and infect him with some kind of infection.

But if the baby is very shy and at the same time completely non-aggressive, which means that he was born in captivity, and this can continue to be taught to hand.

On average, you will need to pay about 1000 rubles for a dormouse.

Before buying the animal itself, you need to take care of its future home in advance. For dormouse, a 100x200x50 cm cage with many ladders, shelves and houses inside it is perfect. Also, in the cage, you can install ropes so that the animal climbs along them, and a running wheel, which is liked by all rodents, without exception.

Round cages for these animals are not suitable at all... Sonya is best kept in a standard square or rectangular cage. It is important that it is spacious and with many attributes for the active life of the animal.

At first, the hazel dormouse will take the utmost care of its new home, and this is normal, so you should not get upset and think that something is wrong with the animal. Over time, it adapts to the cage, examines all the ladders, looks closely at the houses and the wheel, after which it begins an active lifestyle as usual for it. The hazel dormouse is by nature very active, so very soon she will begin to climb the ropes, go down the established ladders down, then go up, and this will be her main hobby.

Attention: you should not let the animal out of the cage and let it run around the apartment or house. These are very agile rodents, so it will be very difficult to catch them, and there is a high risk that the dormouse can get stuck somewhere, gnaw on something or be caught by other pets (for example, a cat).

The hazel rodent feels great alone, but it can also be kept in pairs. It should be remembered that such animals within the same cage can live either in pairs or in one family. Planting two pairs or even two families of rodents on the same territory is fraught: hazel dormouse will not tolerate competition and will endlessly fight among themselves.

These rodents are very fertile, therefore, when giving them a pair, you need to be ready for a permanent offspring. If there is no purpose for breeding hazel dormouse, then all individuals should be kept separate from each other.

Sony - animals are not the cleanest, therefore, in addition to daily cleaning of the litter, it will be necessary to carry out regular weekly cleaning of the entire cage, which involves washing the bottom, feeders, and twigs.

What do sleepyheads eat

Sony food almost no different from the diet of any other rodent, it consists of the following products:

It is very important that the animal always has clean and fresh water, so the drinker should be cleaned and refilled every day.

Every day it is enough for sleepyhead to eat about 40 grams of food, so these animals are completely disinclined to gluttony and weight gain.

A couple of times a week, this animal can be treated to special treats., for example:

  • ground gray loves ordinary bread and herbs;
  • woody ginger will like regular eggs.

A few words about rodent breeding

These animals reach puberty very quickly, and already at 1 month of age they can be reduced... They bring offspring only once a year, and this usually happens in the spring. Pregnancy of a female lasts exactly one month, after which babies are born in an amount of about 10 pieces. Since the dormouse is a mammal, the young will feed on their mother's milk. The feeding period is 3 weeks, after which the grown-up babies switch to self-feeding. After a week of self-feeding, babies become adults and can bear offspring themselves.

It is interesting that such rodents are very responsible in raising their offspring, in which not only the mother, but also the father participates. So, such a family can be considered complete in all respects.

In winter, the animals hibernate, which is why the cages should contain a small warm house with sawdust and rags inside. Also, the cage itself in the cold season should be moved to a warm room. Thus, the rodents will sleep for about 3-4 months, and then, in the spring, they will certainly bring offspring.

In the period before and after hibernation, you should pay more attention to the nutrition of the animal: it should be more nutritious and balanced.

The dormouse (Glis glis) is a common inhabitant of European deciduous forests, but little known due to its natural secrecy and nocturnal lifestyle. Today, sleepyheads are also found at home, although it is quite rare, because the animals spend 7-8 months a year in deep hibernation, and during the active period of their lives they are awake only at night and are not too inclined to communicate with humans.

The family of sleepyheads, or sleepyheads, is one of the most ancient groups of modern rodents, numbering today 28 species and living in Europe, Asia and Africa. Four types of dormouse live in Russia: hazel dormouse, garden dormouse, forest dormouse and dormouse. Today we will focus specifically on the regiment dormouse - the largest representative of the family.

The habitat of the dormouse

The dormouse is found in most of Europe and in Asia Minor. In Russia, this species inhabits the middle zone and more southern regions. It is most numerous in the Caucasus, Transcaucasia and the Carpathians. Lives in dense forests with a predominance of oak, beech, hornbeam, with an admixture of wild fruit trees and with a rich underbrush of hazel, hawthorn, dogwood. Often found in gardens and vineyards. Avoid forests with high humidity, young plantations and shrubs, except for walnut. Prefers large forests, very rarely found in island forests.

Description of sony regiment, photo

The dormouse is the largest representative of the sleepyheads; it looks like a squirrel, but without tassels on the ears. The length of the body is up to 18 cm, the tail is 10-15 cm, the animal weighs about 170 g. The head of the regiment is rounded, the muzzle is sharp, the eyes are large and prominent, the ears are short and rounded. On the legs there are sharp claws, which help them better climb trees.

The fur of a dormouse consists of a shiny awn, the height of which ranges from 19 to 23 mm, and of a thick, rather high underfur. In different specimens, the color of the fur undergoes strong changes, which are also observed depending on the geographical habitat, on the season and on the degree of pubescence of the animal. The photo of the sony regiment shows not long, but rather lush fur.

Usually the general tone of the entire upper side of the body is ash gray with a darker ridge. On the sides, it is somewhat lighter, with a slight brownish tint. The underfloor of the upper side of the body is painted in dark brownish gray tones. The guard hairs of the back, excluding the entirely dark hairs along the ridge, are slate-gray, but many of them have brown tops. The abundance or insignificant amount of the latter changes color from more uniformly gray to gray with a strong brown bloom. The gray color of the entire upper half of the body and head with narrow stripes also descends along the outer side of the fore and hind limbs. In contrast to the coloration of the back, the animal's abdomen, chest, throat, cheeks and the inner side of the limbs are light gray, almost white. Through the general light, and sometimes white tone of the lower abdominal side, the slate-gray color of the root parts of the hair slightly shines through. A long tail, densely covered with fluffy hair, on the upper side in its root half, in color, usually corresponds to the color of the back, while the rest of it is either intensely dark or, on the contrary, light brown. The lower part of the tail is much lighter with an even lighter stripe along the parting.

Sleepy regiment lifestyle

A characteristic feature of the biology of the regiment is the shortness of the active period - only 4 months a year (in some cases, a little more), the rest 8 months are spent in deep hibernation. The animal hibernates in October-November, and wakes up in May-June, sometimes even in July.

Dormouse-dormouse more than other dormouse is adapted to the arboreal way of life, rarely descends to the ground. Squirrels usually nest in hollows or use old nests, sometimes regiments settle in old rotten stumps, under fallen trunks or in voids among stones.

Regiments prefer to lead a solitary lifestyle, but they often hibernate in groups, gathering in one hollow - it’s warmer.

The dormouse is a nocturnal animal. In contrast to the "twilight" species, the activity of the regiment intensifies with the onset of complete darkness and continues until the first signs of dawn. There is usually no break in activities during the night. Nocturnal lifestyle, i.e. the confinement of activity only to the time of complete darkness makes the regiment dependent on the length of the night, the value of which fluctuates quite sharply in the summer-autumn period. If in the second half of June the regiment can be active for an average of six and a half hours, then in the future its activity gradually increases and already in mid-August it is 9 hours, and by the time of hibernation, the time of possible activity increases to 13 hours. Can a dormouse be active in daylight? This question can be answered positively. Young animals are especially often found during the day at the beginning of their independent life. A home-kept regiment often leaves its shelter during the day and feeds.

The nocturnal lifestyle of the regiment, the short duration of active periods and habitation in the upper tiers of the forest determine that the regiment is far from the first place in the diet of almost all predatory animals and birds. Nevertheless, the dormouse has enough enemies: martens, weasels, ferrets, lynxes, and cats near human habitation. Of the birds, owls and owls hunt the animal.

Reproduction

Soon after, come out of hibernation in the dormouse, the breeding period begins. At this time, the forest areas inhabited by the regiment are filled with noise and squeak of running and fighting males. The lively state of the regiments is observed throughout July.



The duration of the gestation period in the dormouse can be considered equal to 20-25 days, which makes it significantly different from the other two forest rodents - (30-35 days) and squirrels (35-40 days). There are usually 3-5 cubs in the litter. The average weight of newborns is 2.5 g, body length is 30 mm. Cubs grow and develop very quickly; on the seventh day of life, they increase in weight by more than 4 times and are already beginning to become overgrown with hair. Teeth erupt early: at the regiment, which is a week old, the lower incisors are already shown, on the 20th day - the upper incisors, the ears open and the eyes begin to open. At the same time, there is a rapid regrowth of wool and overgrowth of hair on the tail. For about 25-30 days, babies feed on breast milk, and then move on to independent nutrition and differ from adults only in small size, the nature of the hairline, and the state of the dental system.

What does the dormouse eat?

The basis of the diet of the regiments is plant food - vegetative parts of plants, seeds and fruits (beech nuts, acorns, hazelnuts, apples, pears, cherries, grapes, etc.).

The animal begins to eat beech fruits while still unripe, during the period of nucleus formation, and uses this food before falling off. Eating only the seed, the regiment quite characteristically gnaws at the cupule from its cone-shaped side. Acorns are also included in the animal's diet, but to a lesser extent than beech nuts.

Sleepyheads eat apples, pears with appetite, and just like beech fruits, they can eat them completely unripe. In the second half of June, in the southern regions, the main food for the regiment is already ripe cherries. By eating only the pulp of the berries, the regiment destroys them extremely quickly. Hazelnuts are eaten in a regiment from the beginning of full ripeness to abscission. Dormouse and walnut eats very willingly. The animal also does not ignore the green parts of the plants on which the regiment collects fruits. From animal food, the regiment sometimes eats slugs, caterpillars, beetles and millipedes.Under natural conditions, sony regiments rarely live more than three years; at home, their eyelids are somewhat longer.

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