The phenomenon is called any manifestation of anything, as well as any change in the world around us. The meaning of this word is determined by the context, namely the adjective, standing next to the term "phenomenon". What is a phenomenon is difficult to understand without examples, so we give them.

Physical phenomenon can be considered a change in the aggregate state of the substance.
In this area there are such unusual natural phenomena as petrified waves.
He scared something that could be called a paranormal phenomenon.

Consider a Read more The term "phenomenon" depending on the context.

What is a physical phenomenon

First of all, note that the physical phenomenon is a process, and not the result of something. This is the process of occurring changes of the state or position of physical systems. Remember that the physical phenomenon is a phenomenon at which one substance does not turn into another. Its composition will remain the same, but the state or position will change.

Physical phenomena are classified as follows:

Electrical phenomena. They participate electric charges. For example, lightning, electric current.
Mechanical phenomena. The movement will be relative to each other. For example, the movement of cars on the road.
Heat phenomena. They are associated with a change in temperature tel. For example, melting snow.
Optical phenomena. They are associated with the metamorphoses of the rays of light. For example, rainbow.
Magnetic phenomena. Arise when magnetic properties appear in a particular item. For example, a compass with an arrow directed to the north.
Atomic phenomena. Happen in metamorphoses in the inner structure of the substance. For example, the glow of stars.

What is natural phenomena

Natural phenomena are considered climatic and meteorological manifestations of nature, which arise naturally. Rain, snow, storm, earthquake, are all examples of natural phenomena.

It is important to understand what is the phenomenon of nature and how it is interconnected with physical phenomena. So, in one natural phenomenon you can count several physical phenomena. That is, the concept of "natural phenomenon" is extensive. For example, such a phenomenon of nature as a thunderstorm includes the following physical phenomena: moving clouds and rain (mechanical phenomena), lightning (electrical phenomenon), burning of a tree from lightning strike (thermal phenomenon).

What is a paranormal phenomenon

When they talk about paranormal phenomenon, they mean any changes in the surrounding reality that are not the norm, a regular phenomenon. They do not have scientific explanations, evidence. Their existence goes beyond the understanding of the usual picture of the world. Examples of paranormal phenomena serve: crying icons, biofields of living beings.

Phenomenon

PHENOMENON

phenomena, cf.

2. Part of the act or action, in which the composition of the acting persons does not change (lit., theater.). The action of the third, phenomenon fifth. The action consists of five phenomena.

3. What is manifested, the essence is detected; Phenomenon (philos.). - "Any mysterious, wisdom, a cunning difference between phenomenon and a thing in yourself is a solid philosophical nonsense. In fact, every person millions once watched the simple and obvious transformation of "things in itself" in the phenomenon, "the thing for us." Lenin . "... The dialectical method requires that the phenomena are considered not only from the point of view of their mutual communication and conditionality, but also from the point of view of their movement, their changes, their development, in terms of their occurrence and dying." History VKP (b) . ... Difficult mings in the world represent various types of moving matter ... History WCP (b). Natural phenomena. I. Venching expansion tel when heated.

|| Any manifestation of something., Event, case. "... Science on the history of society, despite the complexity of public life phenomena, can become the same accurate science as, say, biology capable of using the laws of development of society for practical application." History VKP (b) . Ordinary phenomena. Unhealthy phenomena. Good appetite is a normal phenomenon in healthy people. Household phenomena. Strange phenomenon incomprehensible phenomenon.

Explanatory Dictionary Ushakov. D.N. Ushakov. 1935-1940.

Synonyms:

Antonyms:

Watch what is "phenomenon" in other dictionaries:

Any changes in nature. (N.V.Shcheglova) Phenomenon (philosophy) Phenomenon (religion) Phenomenon (theater) in the play, the performance is part of the act in which the change in the acting persons occurs. Each phenomenon is due to the logic of development ... ... Wikipedia

See in Art. Entity and phenomenon. Philosophical encyclopedic dictionary. M.: Soviet Encyclopedia. GL Editorial: L. F. Ilyichev, P. N. Fedoseev, S. M. Kovalev, V. G. Panov. 1983. Phenomenon ... Philosophical encyclopedia

Barotropic phenomenon of change in places of coexisting phases in systems liquid liquid (liquid gas or gas gas) at high pressures and certain temperatures; Below, less dense, under normal conditions, the phase becomes heavy and ... ... Terms of atomic energy

Case, event, phenomenon, action; Provision, Darshan, Picture, Image, Detection, Parish, Scene, Realizing, Rendering, Poverty, Announcement, Manifestation, Effect, Coming, Detection, Polieu, Appearance, Gloria, Position, Mirage, ... ... Synonym dictionary

See Essence and Phenomenon ...

See Essence and Phenomenon. Antinazi. Encyclopedia of Sociology, 2009 ... Encyclopedia of sociology

The excerpt isolated in the text of the dramatic work, during which the composition of the persons operating on the stage remains unchanged ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Phenomenon, me, cf. 1. See appear. 2. In philosophy: manifestation, expression of the essence, what it is detected. I. and the essence. 3. In general, any detectable manifestation of what n. Physical I. Natural phenomena. Social phenomena. 4. Event, case ... Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

Christ to the people. Jarg. Like. Jelly On the arrival of unexpected guests. / I\u003e by the name of the picture of the artist A. A. Ivanova (1837-1857). Maximov, 502 ... Large dictionary of Russian sayings

phenomenon - Event, case, fact. About the degree of prevalence, repeatability of the event; About his importance, fame. Anoral, banal, everyday, domestic, important, temporary, universal, grand, single, natural, vital, mysterious, ... ... Eptetov dictionary

Books

The phenomenon of meaning, Alexey Lapshin. Odessa of 1973 presented the world of philosopher and political scientist Alexey Lapshin, one of the most interesting publicists of modern Russia. Lapshina method is built on suspended and concise criticism ...

Definition of the concept of "phenomenon"

As the knowledge of individual necessary properties and links of the object under study accumulated, the establishment of individual laws to which its functioning and development is subject to, the need for a merging of knowledge, the information of them in a single integer. This moment of development of knowledge is a step of reproducing the essence of as a combination of the necessary properties and relationships (laws) of the object, taken in their natural interdependence, in their "living life" (V. I. Lenin). Since the essence is an integer, dissected into a variety of interrelated parties, relations that are required in its pure form, to reproduce it in knowledge, only through the system of ideal images, concepts, only through the construction of the appropriate theory.

Reflecting the inner needed in things, the category "Essence" occurs, is formed and developed together with the category "Phenomenon". The phenomenon is the detection of internal in the stuff on the surface through a mass of random properties and connections that are revealed as a result of its interaction with other things.

Thus, the essence is a combination of all necessary properties and connections of things taken in their natural interdependence of the laws of its functioning and development. The field of phenomenon includes external manifestations of all these parties and connections (laws).

Idealists or generally deny the existence of an essence, or deny its materiality. Did not recognize the existence of entity, for example, Berkeley. It is also typical for the views of Mach and Avenarius. Other philosophers (for example, Plato, Hegel) recognize the objective real existence of entities, but consider them ideal. At Plato, these entities form a special world, which is a true reality that makes up higher genesis. In Hegel, the essence is the concept of a particular item that preserves itself with all its changes.

Dialectic materialism believes that the area of \u200b\u200bthe existence of this kind of concepts is not surrounding reality, not the external world, but consciousness. There is existing in consciousness, they not only do not make up any of the highest to the external world of being, but subordinate to this world, dependent on it, for their contents are drawn from this world, is a picture, a copy from those or other parties, or objective connections reality.

Separate material systems, as well as objects consisting of such systems, have another structural parameter - the ratio between the phenomenon and the essence, or, in other words, the relationship between the phenomenonistical and essentialist parties. This aspect of the systems is the most important among the attributes of the material object; The structure of the process of knowledge is closely connected with it. All other aspects expressed in the categories of categories "System - Element", "Integer - part", "Content - Form", in its particular transformation from "things in itself" to the "thing in us" have an initial phenomenon. In the Branch attribute model of the material object, the phenomenon and the essence of the fundamental, most complex attributes occupy the place of the material object. All other attributes (quality, change, law, ability, causality, etc.) characterize various sides of these attributes or various aspects of the relationship between them.

The concept of a phenomenon is defined as a form of manifestation of essence, such as external detection of the essence, i.e., as external properties and their system structure. Such a definition is little informatively, if you do not disclose the concept of "essence" (a situation similar to the concept of "system"). In essence, the main thing is usually understood by the main, which is determined in the content of the system, concluded in the subject matter of all changes that occur with it when interacting with other objects. This definition is not correctly correct in the sense that there is an essence, and with it and the phenomenon are devoid of mobility; Meanwhile, they are dynamic in their ratio, which should be reflected in our opinion, in the initial definition of the essence.

Such may be an understanding of the essence of the relationship or the properties of the system, on which other relations or properties depend. The category of entity serves to allocate its properties and relationships in the system, which determine other properties and relationships. All material systems, concluding causal relations in their content, are determined and conditioning. There is not a single system that would have one and did not have the other; There is no essence without its manifestation, there is no phenomenon without essence. Entity and phenomenon are inextricably linked with each other.

They are connected and when the essence exhibits inadequately, in the form of visibility. Visibility arises due to the deception of the senses (hallucinations, aggravation, etc.), due to insufficient awareness, distorting the picture of reality, due to the socio-group position of the subject of knowledge, etc., in contrast to these subjective delusions ( By the way, some real base) objective crankcability has a direct full base within the structure of the actual essence or in the interaction of such entities. For example, salary acts as payment of all work done; In fact, it is a monetary expression of the cost of labor and determined by the structure of production relations. The above example refers to intra-durability. E.P. Nikitin proposes to highlight another type of cable - conditional, or intersectoral, cableness. To the latter, the apparent break of the lines of objects, partially immersed in water. There is no deception of the senses: they, right, transmit the refraction of the beams of light from different surfaces. This cage is caused by the interaction of two entities, two structures and is a consequence of the relevant conditions. Hence the name - "Intersubbnaya", or "Conditional" (Conditio - Condition), Crazyness. Outside these conditions it is not. In both cases, the cage is the opposite of the entity. Crazyness distorted expresses the essence. But being the opposite, entity, its distorted expression, it remains objective, is in unity with the phenomenon.

The phenomena, as we see, there are two types:

Cports, as an subtype of inadequate phenomena (visibility), are also divided into two types:

a) intracudinal;

b) Conditional (intersectoral).

When considering the categories "phenomenon" and "essence" refers to both types of phenomena (we note that the term "phenomenon" even in philosophical literature is often used in the values \u200b\u200bidentical to the concepts of "material object", "event", "process", "existence ", Reality, and not only as a manifestation of the essence).

For example, in the theory of knowledge, Bruno lies an idea of \u200b\u200bthe universal relationship and dialectical contradictions of phenomena. "The central point in his theory of knowledge - writes about Bruno V.A. Ivliev, - is the doctrine of unity and struggle of opposites, "which follows from the fact that each phenomenon" exists is not isolated ".

Phenomenon

sUD, from., uPOTR. compared. often

Morphology: (No) what? phenomenaWhat? phenomenon, (I see) what? phenomenonWhat? phenomenon, about what? on the phenomenon; mN. what? phenomena, (no) what? phenomenaWhat? phenomena, (I see) what? phenomenaWhat? phenomena, about what? about phenomena

1. Any natural, physical phenomena - These are actions, processes and properties of the world around us, which do not depend on the actions of a person.

Spontaneous phenomenon. | Heavenly phenomena. | The separation of biogas from the dusty mass is the well-known phenomenon.

2. Any phenomenon Reality is what happens around us, and what surrounds us in our social and everyday life.

There is also a phenomenon as "telephone law". | This charitable action is not a one-time phenomenon, but the beginning of a whole campaign to facilitate the lives of low-income residents of the district.

Event, fact

3. Any painful phenomena In the human body - these are internal processes associated with its livelihood.

The phenomena of heart failure. | Side phenomena. | Painful phenomena at the infected person are not found immediately.

4. Cultural, scientific, historical, etc. phenomenon Call talented creative people, events of cultural life or any achievements, discoveries in various fields.

With a certain accumulation of cultural freedom and the phenomenon arose, which then began to be called the Silver Age and we proud, consider classic. | Perhaps, in the shoe fashion of the XX century, the helical stylet is the most original phenomenon that does not have analogues in the past.

5. In philosophy phenomenon Call the external expression of the essence of things, processes, as well as how one thing is reflected in the sensual perception of a person.

Starry sky, like the whole universe, there is only an idea, a phenomenon in our consciousness.

6. In Christianity phenomenon Jesus Christ, Angels, Saints are their arrival (in reality or in vision) to a person or people.

After the phenomenon of Angel, the procession of Abraham and Isaac continues.

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language Dmitriev. D. V. Dmitriev. 2003.

Synonyms:

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Watch what is "phenomenon" in other dictionaries:

Phenomena, cf. 1. Only units. Action on the verb. Show in 1 meaning. And come in 2 meanings. (Book. Standard, church.). The phenomenon of Christ students. Phenomenon of power (detection). 2. Part of the act or action, in which the composition of the acting persons does not change (lit., theater.) ... Explanatory Dictionary Ushakov

See Essence and Phenomenon ...

See Essence and Phenomenon. Antinazi. Encyclopedia of Sociology, 2009 ... Encyclopedia of sociology

The excerpt isolated in the text of the dramatic work, during which the composition of the persons operating on the stage remains unchanged ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Books

The phenomenon of meaning, Alexey Lapshin. Odessa of 1973 presented the world of philosopher and political scientist Alexey Lapshin, one of the most interesting publicists of modern Russia. Lapshina method is built on suspended and concise criticism ...

In general, everything that is sensually perceived, especially rushing in some kind of eye (eg, any phenomenon of nature). From the point of view of the theory of knowledge of the phenomenon there is an expression, evidence of the presence of something else; So, the high temperature is the phenomenon of the disease, i.e. The disease notifies itself by means of high temperature, it manifests itself through this temperature. In the philosophy of Cant, the phenomenon is a correlative concept for "things-in-one's"; However, therefore, according to Kant, there is simply visibility, but there is a "in-one thing", which actually appears before the learning subject. N.Gartman says: existing in itself (see Cognition) is in the phenomenon. Otherwise, the phenomenon would be empty visibility. (Who is in light intoxication, nothing is in the phenomenon, on the contrary, the phenomenon receives exceptional strength and completeness of existence.) In yourself things in the psychophysical level, meaning that it becomes reflection, there is nothing more than the knowledge itself, considered In a well-known way in the plan, it is known. "I know something" and "something is me" - two expressions denoting the same relationship between the subject and the object (see visibility). The opposite between the phenomenon and the dry-in-myself acts most sharply in the ind. philosophy (see Shankara); In European thoughts, this opposite acts in Christianity in opposition to the dishwriting and otherworldly and expresses a certain, not only theoretical, skepticism; See also illusionism, phenomenalism.

Definitions, Values \u200b\u200bof the Word in other dictionaries:

Philosophical Dictionary

- Philosophical category expressing: a) superficial being of the essence, the external form of its existence, its detection; b) any form formation in its integrity (here the term "phenomenon" is used as synonymous with "body", "things", "subject", etc.; c) visibility (cableness) as ...

Philosophical Dictionary

- The fact that manifests itself, unlike the phenomenon, is not itself, but through something else, such as a disease, it makes itself felt through the symptoms. Includes a phenomenon in its composition. Contains sending a link, and sending is a phenomenon (apparently - similar to "meaning ...