Demetrius parental Saturday - the closest Saturday before the day of memory of St. Great Martyr Demetrius of Thessalonica (October 26 / November 8). For preferential commemoration personally to us dear people there are other parental Saturdays, including Dimitrievskaya parental Saturday, which was originally intended to commemorate the soldiers who fell in the Battle of Kulikovo, but gradually became a common memorial day.

What is parental saturday

Parents Saturday - in Orthodox tradition a day of special remembrance for the departed Orthodox Christians, and above all for their deceased parents. Canonical days of visiting the graves of ancestors and other relatives, where memorial services are performed. The days of special commemoration of the departed in the Orthodox Church are five parental Saturdays: Meat-Feast Ecumenical Parental Saturday (Saturday 2 weeks before Lent); Trinity Ecumenical Parental Saturday (Saturday before the day of the Holy Trinity, on the 49th day after Easter); parental 2nd Saturday of Great Lent; parental 3rd Saturday of Great Lent; parental 4th Saturday of Great Lent.

Big parental Saturday in October 2017: when will

Dimitri's parental Saturday in 2017 does not fall in November, as is usually the case, but at the very end of October. In 2017, parental Saturday was postponed to October 28 due to the coincidence with the feast of the Kazan Icon Mother of God(November 4).

The Day of Remembrance of the Dead on Saturday on the eve of the Day of Remembrance of the Great Martyr Demetrius of Thessalonica (November 8, according to a new style) was established after the bloody battle on the Kulikovo field, which took place on the holiday of Christmas Holy Mother of God in 1380. At first, on this day, they prayed for the repose of precisely those at the cost of whose lives the victory was won. Over time, Demetrius Saturday became the day when all Christians “from the beginning (from the beginning of time) of the dead” are commemorated.

As on other parental Saturdays, a funeral Liturgy and a memorial service are served in the morning. On the eve of the evening, the Great Panikhida - Parastas is served. The translation of this word from the Greek - "anticipation", "intercession" - reflects the meaning and meaning of parental Saturdays for believers. People whose earth path ended, they can no longer correct their mistakes and repent of their sins, but the living can ask the Lord for mercy for them. Every day, Christians pray for their dead loved ones, and 7 times a year the whole Russian Orthodox Church turns to God, interceding for all his dead children.

When will the next Dmitriev parental Saturday?

Dimitrievskaya Saturday is the last parental Saturday in 2017. The next parental Saturday is February 10, 2018.

Big parental Saturday in October 2017: what not to do

On this day, it is forbidden to scold the dead. Only good things should be remembered about them, otherwise you can anger their soul.

Also, during the commemoration, one cannot laugh or sing songs. Despite the fact that the holiday is not of a mourning nature, do not forget that on this day you remember loved ones who are no longer among the living. Therefore, the fun will be inappropriate.

Big parental Saturday in October 2017: what to do on parental Saturday

Parental Saturdays are days of special commemoration of the departed, when with our prayers we can provide great help to our relatives and friends who have passed away from earthly life. Five of them are set aside to commemorate the deceased relatives, two more and the requiems performed at the same time are called ecumenical. Parental Saturdays involve observance certain rules that all believers should be aware of.

On Dmitrievskaya Saturday, as on other memorial Saturdays, they visit the temple, where funeral services and memorial services are held, light a candle and pray. As on many parental Saturdays, it is customary to help the poor and the needy on this one. It is believed that Dmitrievskaya Saturday- the time when winter replaces autumn, so you need to finish all the preparations for frost before this day. By tradition, on the eve of Saturday, they visit a bathhouse. It was believed that if someone had not had time to get married before that day, they would not get married this year, as severe frosts were coming. And if Dmitry is cold and snowing, spring will be late and cold, but if there is a thaw, spring will be warm.

It is believed that Dmitrievskaya Saturday is the time when winter replaces autumn, so you need to finish all the preparations for frost before this day. By tradition, on the eve of Saturday, they visit a bathhouse. It was believed that if someone had not had time to get married before that day, they would not get married this year, as severe frosts were coming. And if it’s cold on Dmitry and it’s snowing, spring will be late and cold, but if there is a thaw, spring will be warm.

According to ancient custom, on parental Saturdays it was customary to eat kutya - an obligatory dish of the funeral meal. Sweet porridge was usually prepared from whole grains of wheat or other cereals with the addition of honey, as well as raisins or nuts. True, today few people follow him.

The first parent memorial Saturday of 2017 is determined by the date of February 18th. On this day, the church charter provides for the celebration of worship ecumenical meat-fare Saturday. The name of this memorial day indicates the time of commemoration - the last Saturday before the holy Great Lent, on which the use of food of animal origin is allowed. After the meat-fare week, the cheese week begins, and then the believers enter the holy Forty Day.


During Great Lent in 2017, the dead are commemorated three times. The Charter assigns for this purpose the Sabbaths of the middle of Lent (in particular, the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th). The strictest Orthodox fast implies a prayer not only for the personal salvation of the soul, but also the commemoration of dead people. Parental Saturdays that fall on Fortecost, 2017 falls on March 11th, 18th and 25th respectively.


One of the most famous memorial days in is considered Trinity parental Saturday. On this day in Orthodox churches a commemoration of all Orthodox Christians who have died from the century is performed, and the cemeteries are full of people as never before. In 2017, Trinity parental Saturday falls on June 3rd (the very next day on Sunday the Church celebrates in honor of the feast of the Holy Life-Giving Trinity).


In the fall of 2017, a service is performed Dimitriev parental Saturday. This memorial day falls on the last Saturday before the celebration of the great Christian martyr Demetrius, called Thessalonica. In 2017, Dimitrievskaya Saturday is determined by the calendar for November 4th.


It is especially worth mentioning about other significant parental days of 2017 that do not fall on Saturdays. First of all, this is the commemoration of the dead in the post-Easter period. April 25, the ninth day after Easter in 2017, is celebrated Radonitsa- the time when, after Easter joy, Orthodox people prayerfully commemorate the dead (always falls on Tuesday).


Another memorial date is May 9th. The date itself indicates the prayerful commemoration of the soldiers and the special honor given to the heroes - participants in the Great Patriotic War. The Gospel clearly says that the highest feat of love is the sacrificial slaughter of one's life for the sake of one's neighbor.


The Russian state has determined another significant day for the commemoration of the soldiers, which has become part of church liturgical practice. February 15th warriors are remembered. This day in 1989 was marked by the withdrawal Russian troops from Afghanistan. The Orthodox Church in Russia holds special memorial services on February 15th in memory of the deceased. Despite the fact that this day of the calendar is marked by the great twelfth feast of the Presentation of the Lord, in many Orthodox parishes, at the end of the liturgy, requiems are performed, where special petitions are inserted on the funeral litanies for the dead internationalist soldiers.

know the date parent's day it is necessary for every Christian who cares about his dead relatives, friends, and also acquaintances. Dates shift every year, so every year people update their calendars. So, what date is Parents' Day in 2017?

Parents day

For the Orthodox, it is considered the most important date. Not a holiday that can be celebrated cheerfully, not an important event that must be visited. It is considered more personal, because each of the people has deceased relatives, also friends or acquaintances. Life is fleeting, though in Christianity they believe in the immortality of the soul and the afterlife. It is believed that through prayers the living can help the dead. Find a way, encourage them, ask the Almighty to give them peace.

When will it be for 2017? And why, in fact, such days are called "parental"? To accurately calculate the date of the event, you need to remember Easter. Here it comes on April 16, then you need to count exactly 9 days after it. Then Parents' Day will fall on April 25th.

memorial day history

This event has many different traditions and customs. For example, it is customary to visit cemeteries, to remember all the deceased loved ones. Not necessarily only parents, but all relatives, friends, even acquaintances who managed to leave a mark during their lifetime and now live in memory, hearts.

You can not do ordinary things, solve everyday issues. The date is dedicated only to the dead. You can discuss them, recall some cases, people usually say: "remember only with a kind word."


The memorial day is also called Radonitsa. This is more ancient, the first name. Once Radonitsa was called by the name of Radunitsa - a god who was considered by the Slavs to be a protector, guarding the souls of dead people. God was their guide, helping them find eternal rest faster. For this, the living pagans revered God, thanks for the constant hard work. And they asked them to be just as merciful and considerate when their time comes.

Yes, Parents' Day has deep roots dating back to pagan times, when people worshiped the forces of nature and deified the world trying to explain to himself how it works. The sun, the moon, seemed to them living deities, the seasons also had their own personalities. They tried to appease many gods, brought various sacrifices and gifts. Easter, for example. After all, the pagans performed many rituals, trying to call spring and spend winter so that it would leave faster.

God Radunitsa also received gratitude, he was prepared with delicious, various dishes. A similar tradition, along with the ancient name, has been preserved, the only thing is that people then distribute prepared dishes to those in need. Parents' Day is celebrated with delicious, lush Easter cakes, various pies, treating all the poor and destitute. Baked dishes are also taken to cemeteries, then they are left nearby on the graves of those visited by relatives and friends.


By the way, the memorial day is not at all considered a sad or mourning event. People treat the beggars, cheer those around and smile. It is rather a bright, even joyful holiday, filled with memories and stories about loved ones. The day when their souls found the peace they longed for. It is believed that the living, on the contrary, celebrating Radonitsa, should not cry, on the contrary, rejoice. Then the dead souls will stop worrying about the living and will be able to continue their journey there, beyond, and find peace. After all, the connection between loved ones remains, no matter if someone died or is still alive.

Traditions for parent's day

The Church warns: you can’t carry a lot to the cemetery delicious meals and no alcoholic drinks. Some often go overboard, practically having a picnic among the graves. No, the dead cannot be helped to find peace in this way. Rather, it is a celebration of the living, gluttony with drinking alcohol. True remembrance: treat the poor and be sure to read prayers. Visit the cemetery, leave some sweets. All.


Housewives bake Easter cakes, then, apart from this, no household work. In the morning, parishioners will definitely visit the church, take part in a special memorial liturgy. When this is not possible, you can put a special, sacred candle, read prayers, dedicating them to the souls of all deceased relatives, relatives, acquaintances, friends. After that, cook goodies and be sure to visit the cemetery. It is important to go to the graves in the company of relatives, friends or relatives; single visits are not welcome.

What time will the Closing Ceremony of the Universiade 2019 start, where to watch:

Start of the Closing Ceremony of the Universiade 2019 - 20:00 local time, or 16:00 Moscow time .

IN live the show will show federal TV channel "Match!" . The start of the live television broadcast is 15:55 Moscow time.

Also live broadcast will be available on the channel "Match! Country".

On the Internet, a live online broadcast of the event can be launched on the Sportbox portal.

International Women's Day on March 8 is a memorable date for the UN, and the organization includes 193 states. Commemorative dates announced by the General Assembly are designed to encourage UN members to show increased interest in these events. However, on this moment not all member states of the United Nations have approved the celebration of Women's Day in their territories on the specified date.

Below is a list of countries that celebrate International Women's Day. Countries are grouped into groups: in a number of states, the holiday is an official non-working day (day off) for all citizens, somewhere around March 8, only women have a rest, and there are states where they work on March 8.

In which countries is March 8 a public holiday (for everyone):

* In Russia- March 8 is one of the most beloved holidays, when men congratulate all women without exception.

* In Ukraine- International Women's Day continues to be an additional public holiday, despite regular proposals to remove the event from the list non-working days and replace it, for example, with Shevchenko's Day, which will be celebrated on March 9.
* In Abkhazia.
* in Azerbaijan.
* In Algeria.
* In Angola.
* In Armenia.
* In Afghanistan.
* In Belarus.
* To Burkina Faso.
* in Vietnam.
* In Guinea-Bissau.
* In Georgia.
* In Zambia.
* In Kazakhstan.
* In Cambodia.
* In Kenya.
* In Kyrgyzstan.
* In North Korea.
* In Cuba.
* In Laos.
* In Latvia.
* In Madagascar.
* In Moldova.
* In Mongolia.
* In Nepal.
* In Tajikistan Since 2009, the holiday has been renamed Mother's Day.
* In Turkmenistan.
* In Uganda.
* In Uzbekistan.
* In Eritrea.
* In South Ossetia.

Countries where March 8 is a day off for women only:

There are countries in which only women are released from work on International Women's Day. This rule has been approved:

* In China.
* In Madagascar.

Which countries celebrate March 8, but it's a working day:

In some countries, International Women's Day is widely celebrated, but is a working day. This:

* Austria.
* Bulgaria.
* Bosnia and Herzegovina.
* Germany- in Berlin since 2019, March 8 is a day off, in the whole country it is a working day.
* Denmark.
* Italy.
* Cameroon.
* Romania.
* Croatia.
* Chile.
* Switzerland.

Which countries do NOT celebrate March 8:

* In Brazil - most of the inhabitants of which have not even heard of the "international" holiday on March 8. The main event of late February - early March for Brazilians and Brazilians is not Women's Day at all, but the world's largest Brazilian festival, also called the carnival in Rio de Janeiro, according to the Guinness Book of Records. In honor of the festival, Brazilians rest for several days in a row, from Friday to noon on the Catholic Ash Wednesday, which marks the beginning of Lent (which for Catholics has a movable date and begins 40 days before Catholic Easter).

* In the USA, the holiday is not an official holiday. In 1994, an attempt by activists to get the celebration approved in Congress was unsuccessful.

* IN Czech Republic(Czech Republic) - most of the country's population considers the holiday as a relic of the communist past and the main symbol of the old regime.

Traditions and customs of Maslenitsa:

The essence of the Maslenitsa holiday in the Christian sense is as follows:

 Forgiveness of offenders, restoration good relations with neighbors, sincere and friendly communication with relatives and friends, as well as charity- that's what is the main thing in this Cheese week.

You can no longer eat on Maslenitsa meat dishes, and this is also the first step to fasting. But pancakes are baked and eaten with great pleasure. They are baked fresh and leavened, with eggs and milk, served with caviar, sour cream, butter or honey.

In general, during the Shrovetide week you should have fun and visit festive events(skate, ski, snowtube, slide, horseback). Also, it is necessary to devote time to the family - to have fun together with relatives and friends: go somewhere together, the "young" should visit their parents, and the parents, in turn, should come to visit the children.

Date of Maslenitsa (Orthodox and pagan):

In church tradition Maslenitsa is celebrated for 7 days (weeks) from Monday to Sunday, before the most important Orthodox fast, so the event is also called "Pancake Week".

The time of the Maslenitsa week depends on the beginning of Great Lent, which makes Easter, and every year it shifts in accordance with the Orthodox church calendar.

So, in 2019, the Orthodox Maslenitsa takes place from March 4, 2019 to March 10, 2019, and in 2020 - from February 24, 2020 to March 1, 2020.

As for the pagan date of Maslenitsa, then d the ancient Slavs celebrated a holiday according to the solar calendar - at the time of the onset of astronomical spring, which occurs in . The Old Russian celebration lasted for 14 days: it began a week before the Spring Equinox, and ended a week later.

Description of Maslenitsa celebration:

The tradition of celebrating Maslenitsa with a merry festivity has survived to this day.

Most Russian cities events called "Wide Shrovetide". In the capital of Russia, the city of Moscow, the central platform for festive festivities is traditionally the Vasilyevsky Spusk of Red Square. Also held abroad "Russian Maslenitsa" to promote Russian traditions.
It is customary, especially on the last Sunday, when workers and students can relax, organize mass holidays like in the old days, with songs, games, seeing off and burning an effigy of Maslenitsa. Shrovetide towns organize scenes for performances, places for the sale of food (pancakes are required), and souvenirs, attractions for children. Masquerades with mummers and carnival processions are held.

What are the days of Pancake week, what are they called (name and description):

Each day of Maslenitsa has its own name and has its own traditions. Below is the name and description for each day.

Monday - Meeting. Since the first day is a working day, in the evening father-in-law and mother-in-law come to visit the parents of the daughter-in-law. The first pancakes are baked, which can be given to the poor in remembrance of the dead. On Monday, a straw effigy is dressed up and displayed on a hill in the place where the festivities are held. In dances and games, stylized fisticuffs "wall to wall" are held. The "first pancake" is baked and solemnly eaten as a reminder of the soul.

Tuesday - Gamble. The second day is traditionally the day of the young. Youth festivities, skiing from the mountains ("pokatushki"), matchmaking are signs of this day. It should be noted that the church forbids weddings on Maslenitsa, as well as in Lent. Therefore, on Maslenitsa Tuesday, the bride is married to play a wedding after Easter on Krasnaya Gorka.

Wednesday - Lakomka. On the third day, the son-in-law comes to mother-in-law for pancakes.

Thursday - Revelry, Revelry. On the fourth day festivities become widespread. Wide Maslenitsa- this is the name of the days from Thursday to the end of the week, and the day of generous treats itself is called "riotous quarter".

Friday - Mother-in-law evening. On the fifth day of Shrove Tuesday mother-in-law with friends or relatives comes to visit son-in-law for pancakes. Pancakes, of course, should be baked by her daughter, and her son-in-law should show hospitality. In addition to the mother-in-law, all relatives are invited to visit.

Saturday - Zolov's gatherings. On the sixth day husband's sisters come to visit(you can also invite other relatives of the husband). It is considered good form not only to feed the guests plentifully and tasty, but also to give gifts to the sisters-in-law.

Sunday - Seeing off, Forgiveness Sunday . On the last (seventh) day, before Lent, one should repent and show mercy. All relatives and friends ask each other for forgiveness. In places of public celebrations, carnival processions are organized. The effigy of Maslenitsa is solemnly burned, thus turning into beautiful spring. With the onset of darkness, festive fireworks are launched.

In churches, also on Sunday, at the evening service, the rite of forgiveness is performed, when the priest asks for forgiveness from church servants and parishioners. All believers in turn ask for forgiveness and bow to each other. In response to a request for forgiveness, they say "God will forgive."

What happens at the end of the Maslenitsa celebration:

And at the end of the Maslenitsa holiday, Orthodox believers begin one of the most important fasts. We all remember the saying: Not everything is Shrovetide for the cat - there will be Great Lent".

Parental Saturdays are the time at which liturgies are served in all churches and temples, commemorating the departed. For such holidays, the Orthodox write notes with the names of their deceased relatives, so that the priests would mention them during the service.

Also on these days it is customary to visit cemeteries to pay tribute to the memory of their loved ones.
In addition to the usual ones, there are also Universal Parental Saturdays. At this time, all the dead are commemorated, including the missing, not buried properly, as well as the saints who died for the Orthodox faith.

Parental Saturdays in 2017

February 18 - Ecumenical meat-and-fat parental Saturday. It is so named because of the ban on the use of meat products. The holiday begins 7 days before the start of Lent before Easter. The people called Saturday the Small Maslenitsa, because it takes place a week before Maslenitsa. On this day, all Orthodox believers serve a memorial service for all the dead since the creation of the world. According to tradition, a special dish is prepared - kutya. It is a porridge with nuts, candied fruits or dried fruits, smeared with honey. The special meaning of this dish is that the grain, in order to give bread, must first decay, and then be reborn. Similarly, the human body must be interred in the earth so that the immortal soul can continue its journey in the Kingdom of Heaven. On this day, they visit the church, illuminate the kutya, and going to the cemetery is undesirable. In a temple or at home, it is worth praying for all the dead to help them ascend to the Lord:
"Jesus Christ! Your servants pray to you for the repose of all those who have died now and who live in the Kingdom of Heaven. Rest the souls of the unburied, and grant them eternal rest under Your gaze. From the beginning of the created world to this day. We pray for everyone, for everyone who has died on earth and in water, in air and fire. Amen".
11th of March- parental Saturday of the second week (or second week) of Great Lent.
18th of March- parental Saturday of the third week (or third week) of Great Lent. March 25- Parental Saturday of the fourth week (or week) of Lent. During Lent, the Orthodox continue to pray for the souls of their dead relatives, visit the cemetery, where they also ask the Lord to have mercy on all the dead. During the fasting period, if parental Saturdays do not fall on significant church holidays, services are short. The Church has established 3 days of prayer, corresponding to each parental Saturday. Orthodox carry notes with the names of everyone they want to remember, and also bring food to the canon. This ancient tradition commemoration of the dead through the proposed treat.
25th of April- Radonitsa. The name comes from the word "rejoice", because the bright holiday of Easter continues. This day falls on a Tuesday, and after the memorial service and Easter hymns Orthodox Christians visit the graves of their deceased relatives to remember the memory and pray for their souls:
“Our Lord Almighty. We believe in You and hope for the Kingdom of Heaven. Take to yourself the souls of our relatives (names), and guide us on the true path, and deliver us from the evil one, unclean thoughts, malice and grief inappropriate. Let us rejoice together, so that the souls of our loved ones ascend to You. Amen".
9th May there is a commemoration of all the deceased warriors. This great day is celebrated all over the country. Celebrating the main holiday of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War, all Orthodox Christians pray for the souls of the defenders who fell in battle. The liturgy also mentions all military personnel who gave their lives for the human race, for its prosperity and well-being.
June 3- Trinity parental Saturday. It is celebrated on the eve of the fast, just like the meat-packing one. On this day, a memorial service (night vigil) takes place, where they pray for the souls of all the departed Orthodox Christians since the creation of the world. The great martyrs are mentioned, who accepted death from unbelievers, without departing from their faith in Jesus Christ. This day also precedes the feast of the Trinity, or, as it is also called, Pentecost.
28 of October- Dmitrievskaya parental Saturday. The holiday is named in honor of Demetrius of Thessalonica, the holy great martyr. This day was originally reserved for the commemoration of the deceased soldiers who fought at the Battle of Kulikovo. Now Dmitrievskaya parental Saturday is the day of commemoration of all the dead Orthodox Christians.
Every Orthodox Christian sacredly honors church holidays and spends time in prayers. They open the soul to the Lord, purify the mind and help to embark on the righteous path. Words that come from the heart always resonate in Heaven, so the place for prayer words does not play a huge role. You can also pray at home in front of holy images, by candlelight, or simply at a moment of weakness and doubt.