How to paint an old tree. How to paint a wooden house outside: protection and attractiveness (55 photos). Preparing for painting

Wooden surfaces used outdoors need high-quality protection from the damaging effects of the environment. After long-term operation of wooden structures given task as relevant as ever.

The specifics of old wooden houses

The following features of old wooden walls can be distinguished in comparison with newly erected ones:

The presence of defects and damage to wood. These can be cracks, traces of biological influence (mold), etc.
Deterioration of the appearance of the tree from the outside (burning out, loss of color).
The presence of an old coating that it is desirable to remove.

Influence of specificity

How to paint an old wooden house on the outside, taking into account the specific features outlined? First, you need to remove the old coating. Theoretically, you can not do this, but it is highly recommended because:

The presence of the old coating makes it possible to carry out all the necessary measures,
The old coating may simply crumble (together with the new),
Paint consumption in the case of work on the old coating increases by 10-15%.

Secondly, attention should be paid to careful antiseptic processing of the material. Given the appearance of old wood, it is not advisable to use glazing compounds. On the other hand, coating antiseptics will not provide the desired level of protection, as they have a superficial effect. The best option is deep penetration compositions.

Thirdly, it is recommended to use facade putty to eliminate serious surface defects. Putty greatly complicates the technology for processing walls from the outside, but it helps to repair cracks, chips and other damage.

What paints to use?

Consider how to paint an old wooden house outside:

Oil paints.

Not so long ago, it was the most popular option for painting wood. However, today, the popularity of this type of paint is falling. The reason is the presence of some negative features: long term drying, tendency to matting, complexity of application (streaks often form).

On the other hand, oil paints are inexpensive, penetrate deep into the wood and protect it from water.

Acrylic paints.

These compositions, on the contrary, are gaining popularity. Paints of this type lay down in an even, smooth layer, which will allow you to update the look. old design. Wherein acrylic paints dry quickly enough and do not have a strong smell. The service life of acrylic paints is 30-40% longer compared to oil formulations. However, they are also more expensive.

Alkyd paints.

Due to the presence of resins provide good protection wood from water.

Both acrylic and alkyd paints have excellent color retention and vapor permeability. The latter circumstance allows the tree to "breathe", which ensures the preservation optimal humidity wood.

When painting old wooden surfaces, it is important to ensure that they are properly prepared. In addition, the specificity of old walls practically excludes the use of glazing compositions. Acrylic paints can be considered the most preferred material for work.

Painting the outside of an old wooden house
Wooden surfaces used outdoors need high-quality protection from the damaging effects of the environment.

Refresh the paint on an old house and it will look like new

What do you need to paint a house?

How to start painting your house

Like all repair work, you need to start with the calculation of the material. It is necessary to measure the area of the part of the house that is to be painted. It should correspond to the area of \u200b\u200bthe walls minus the area of existing windows and doors.

Then calculate the required amount of paint for that. To do this is quite simple. All banks always indicate the figure of the average paint consumption per one square meter, which should be multiplied by the area of \u200b\u200bthe measured wall of the house. What happened is to multiply by two, since to obtain coverage good quality At least two coats of paint should be applied.

How to paint an old wooden house outside

What paint to buy and what color to paint the house? To paint the old wooden house oil paint or alkyd enamel is best. It is still preferable to purchase alkyd enamel, although it is more expensive than oil paint, it has a longer service life of the paint layer, up to six years, while that of oil paint is up to three.

As for the color scheme for painting your house, then as they say, “there are no comrades for the taste and color.” You can paint a wooden house in any color you like. You can paint the house outside in one color or combine two or more colors.

paint an old house in any color you like

How to paint a house - get to work!

The first stage is preparatory, perhaps the dirtiest and not very pleasant, but necessary. When preparing the surface of the walls before painting, it is necessary to check and replace, if necessary, fragments of the old cladding that have become unusable.

Then carefully remove the old paint with a metal brush, clean the walls from husks and dust. Window frames and platbands, as well as doorways should be treated with sandpaper. Then, construction tape and wrapping paper (or, alternatively, old newspapers) come in handy, with which you can protect window panes from getting paint on them.

How to update an old house - start painting

Before painting the house, it will not be superfluous to treat the surface with a primer, the paint will lie evenly, and the consumption will be less. After you have thoroughly mixed the paint in the jar, you need to immediately apply it to the surface of the wall, moving from top to bottom, using a wide brush. This is done in order to rub the flowing paint, preventing the formation of streaks.

When applying the first layer, it is desirable to use a paint of a more liquid consistency, which penetrates faster and fills minor damage and cracks. After a couple of days, the surface of the walls can be painted again.

And the final touch is to put in order and update the cornices, door and window trim. You need to paint these parts with a narrow hair brush, having previously cleaned them of dirt and dust. It is better to choose paint in lighter tones than the main color, or even in a contrasting color. At the end of the work, remove paper and tape from the windows.

How and how to paint an old wooden house outside
How and with what to paint a wooden house on the outside to give the building a completely the new kind- read our article

Every owner of a wooden house should periodically think about protecting its walls. Wood is subject to destruction due to seasonal temperature changes, high humidity and ultraviolet radiation. Moreover, fungi, mold or various insects may appear in it. Painting an old wooden house can help solve these problems.

Before starting painting, it is necessary to prepare the walls: check the elements of the old cladding, repair cracks, and prime the surface.

Causes of damage to the old coating

Old paint may start to peel or blister. Basically, this problem appears due to the increased content of condensate. The cause of its occurrence may be wear of the putty coating, clogging of the drainage system, or poor-quality processing of seams or crevices.

In order for the paint to lay well on the wall, it is necessary to apply a primer layer on the surface to be treated.

To fix this problem, you need to deal with the elimination of the source of moisture. To do this, it is necessary to thoroughly study the condition of the walls of a wooden house from the outside. Then check the condition of the roof, all existing gutters, window spans and sheathing and seam joints. If cracks are found on the walls of a wooden house from the outside, they must be eliminated (sealed). After that, it is necessary to check the condition of the putty, if it collapses, then it needs to be updated. The next step, before painting the wooden house outside, is to apply a primer, otherwise the wood may absorb the solvent, which will lead to poor performance.

Peeling of paint under eaves can also occur where weathering is minimal. This happens mainly with plates that have a small thickness. In this case, the interaction of moisture with chemical composition paint, which leads to the appearance of salt deposits. The resulting salts will accumulate water, which will freeze with the advent of low temperatures. When frozen, water is subject to expansion, so it will lift the top layers of the paint, causing it to delaminate.

To avoid this, you need to wash the surface of the wall, located under the cornices, using ordinary detergents. You can also use a car wash for this purpose, which will allow you to perform pressure washing. After that, the paint that will peel off must be removed from the surface of the walls.

Crack treatment

To avoid delamination of previously painted layers, and to avoid the appearance of irregularities on the walls, it is necessary to grind the base to the surface of the log.

Periodically, there are cases when the paint of a wooden house on the outside is accompanied by cracking of the base of the walls. Initially, small fractures may appear, which over time can form large cracks. Such flaws contribute to the penetration of dampness under the surface of the coating and, as a result, the destruction of the painting of a wooden house.

Moreover, dampness that gets into the cracks will lead to mold and various fungi entering the wall surface. This will not only lead to damage to the material in the future, but may also cause different kinds diseases, including those of the lungs.

The walls of some houses could already be painted several times, so the lower layers of the coating have become quite brittle, which leads to delamination of all layers in turn. As a result, water can get on the wood, and it will swell, which will lead to cracks or an increase in the size of old ones.

To avoid such problems, it is necessary to remove the damaged surface, after which they are polished. But most the best option there will be a complete removal of all layers of paint and varnish material, right up to the surface of the log. This will prevent similar problems in the future and eliminate the appearance of bumps on the walls.

house painting process

In the event that the old paint layer has faded, has a pale appearance, is covered with mold or has other imperfections, it's time to start painting it. The technology for painting an old wooden house is divided into three main stages:

Tools for applying paint: a paint brush or roller, a container for paint, a rag or rags.

Removal of the old coating surface.
Wall treatment with a primer and various antiseptics.
Applying a coat of paint.

After the wall surface is cleaned of old paint and other coatings, an antiseptic primer must be applied to it. After that, you need to apply paint, and this will require the following tools and materials:

Paint brush or roller.
Bucket.
Rag or rag.

In order to qualitatively paint the house with your own hands, you need to mix the paint very carefully and well in order to avoid applying an uneven coating layer.

Before starting work, you can color a small test area to understand the correct selection of the desired color. The highest quality can be achieved using a brush. Its use will allow to obtain a uniform color and thickness of the applied layer.

If possible, use a primer whose color will be identical to the color of the paint. This can be done using the tinting procedure. Tinting the soil will avoid unpainted areas.

Painting a wooden house from the outside should not be done in direct sunlight to avoid very fast drying of the paint. Therefore, it is not recommended to perform such robots during the day in hot weather. Work should be avoided during precipitation (rain, snow, etc.), which will complicate the drying process of the material. The most favorable weather will be a warm, windless and slightly cloudy day.

Antiseptic paint should be applied along the material to ensure better penetration into the wood fibers. Particular attention should be paid to the ends of boards or logs. This is the most weak spots wood, in them water will most easily and very quickly be absorbed into the structure of the material. Therefore, it is necessary to apply paint with primer most carefully and in several layers on the ends.

Painting a wooden house outside is a necessary and responsible business. It will help not only to preserve the surface of its walls, but also make it reliable, beautiful, and also emphasize the high status of the owner of the house.

How to paint an old wooden house outside
Painting an old wooden house outside is a necessary and responsible task. How to do it yourself? Crack treatment, house painting process.

A tree is a living material, so processes characteristic of all living organisms take place in it. Under the influence of time and adverse weather factors(rain, sun, temperature changes), wood begins to age, hurt and collapse. Various microorganisms and insects that settle in the tree and gradually destroy its structure, as well as mold and fungus that form during wet places. As a result, the wood loses its original appearance, and the house turns into an unsightly gray structure. Painting the grayed walls of a wooden house can solve the problem. How to update aged wood, and what paint is better to paint it, we'll talk about this.

The specifics of painting an old wooden house

The old wooden structure, unlike the newly built house, has already experienced the negative impact of time, bad weather and other natural factors. Therefore, the building, as a rule, has a very unpleasant appearance: the wood is cracked and darkened, the logs are covered with a network of small cracks, in some places mold and fungus “blooms”. In general, there are all signs of old age and wilting. The best way renovating an old building is painting.

If fresh paint is immediately applied on top of all this “beauty”, then nothing good will come of it. A new coating will not save the house from further destruction, but on the contrary, applied to an untreated surface, it can provoke increased crumbling of wood. Therefore, before painting an old wooden house on the outside, it is necessary to carefully prepare and renew the surface.

Preparing the house for painting

The first step is to review the entire structure. If, as a result of the inspection, logs that are rotten and severely affected by the fungus are found, they will have to be replaced. If the wood has not yet been destroyed, moldy areas can be saved. In this case, moldy places are treated with an antiseptic.

The darkened surface can be bleached using special bleaching compounds. For the same purposes, ordinary cheap whiteness is suitable, which will provide the same effect as more expensive special equipment. Large and small cracks are sealed with acrylic-based fillers for outdoor use. If the surface is supposed to be painted in the future, putty of any color is suitable, it is better to use products to match the wood under the varnish coating.

Main stages preparatory work:

Old peeling paint is scraped off with a metal brush or spatula. You can also use chemicals designed to clean the surface. The mechanical method is faster, and the chemical one is longer, but more effective. After chemical treatment, the old log building will look like new.
An uneven and rough surface is sanded to a good light wood. To do this, use a grinder with a special nozzle. If irregularities remain on the tree after grinding, they are smoothed out with coarse-grained sandpaper.
Next, a primer is applied. To protect the wood from the appearance of fungus and mold, it is better to paint with a primer with antiseptic additives. It is advisable to use a primer to match the color of the paint that is supposed to paint the house.

What paint is better to paint a wooden house outside

To determine the best way to paint a wooden house, you need to get acquainted with dyes that are suitable for painting the outer walls of old wooden buildings.

There are several types of coloring compositions:

Oil paints have very good penetrating power and are perfectly absorbed by the wood. They are also highly resistant to any atmospheric conditions.
Acrylate paints form an elastic coating on the surface that does not crack when wood shrinks during seasonal temperature fluctuations. Re-painting will be required for the house no earlier than ten years after the repair.
Coating antiseptics reliably protect the tree from various adverse weather events and also prevent the formation of mold and rot.

A different type of paint can be applied to an old painted surface only if the previous colorant is completely removed before re-painting. If you bought a house already painted and do not know what composition it was painted with, you can tear off a small piece of old paint and roll it into a roll. If the old coating is easily folded, most likely the structure is painted with acrylate dye, but if the paint has crumbled, then you have an oil composition.

How to paint an old wooden house

Only dry wood can be painted, otherwise the paint will curl. Painting is best done on a cloudy day, but not rainy weather. This is due to the fact that direct sunlight, when it hits a painted surface, contributes to the formation of stains.

Before applying the paint, it must be thoroughly mixed. For coloring, it is better to choose a wide brush with natural or mixed bristles and dense packing. Work begins with the lower crowns of the log house, applying paint only in a horizontal direction to avoid smudges. To get a smooth and beautiful coating, you need to apply two or three layers. Having repainted the house for the first time, you need to wait for the paint to dry completely, and only after that proceed to the next layer.

Mistakes when doing work yourself

A typical mistake when painting an old wooden structure is poor-quality and improper preparation of wood before applying the dye. Some non-professional builders, wanting to quickly and cheaply repaint an old log house, do only a fraction of the necessary preparatory work, or skip the preparation phase altogether, which in the end only increases costs. For example, when self-painting, logs are often not sanded, as a result of which the antiseptic cannot penetrate deep into the wood, which is the reason for the fragility of the new coating.

Professional painting services

The right choice is to entrust the painting of your old wooden house to specialists who thoroughly know the technology and rules for performing work. Experienced masters of the company "Master Srubov" will carry out all necessary work on high professional level. We will determine the condition of the wood, carry out a thorough preparation of the house for painting, select the optimal coloring composition in accordance with the individual characteristics of the wooden structure. We guarantee high quality painting and long service life of the new coating. You can contact us using the coordinates in the "Contacts" section.

Technology and rules for painting an old wooden house
Painting the grayed walls of a wooden house can solve the problem. How to update aged wood, and what paint is better to paint it, we will tell in this article.

Unfortunately, many people who dream of their country house very rarely think about the complexity of carrying out certain works. If they do start to think about it, then in most situations they are mistaken in that they underestimate the finishing work related to the facade.

In fact, this process is much more complicated than you might think. Of course, good physical indicators are not required for painting a wooden house, as, for example, for the construction of load-bearing structures, but there are still certain difficulties.

The fact is that problems arise already at the stage of choosing materials, because the answer to the question of what paint is better to paint a wooden house on the outside is not so simple.

As you might guess, not all people are wondering how to paint a wooden house right away. The fact is that there are more modern options than paint for a wooden house outside. So, why are many professionals of the opinion that sometimes it is better to paint than to cover the wooden facade with some kind of finishing material.

The first and most important advantage related to paint is its low price. Of course, it is best not to save on such things, but this advantage is very important, because people often spend almost all the money on the main work, and very little is left for finishing.

It should be understood that the method of painting the outer part of the walls will yield, for example, in terms of fire resistance and mechanical properties, to many materials intended for decoration. This disadvantage applies only to those situations when you decide to really save money, because the surface of the tree can be covered with fire retardants (they will cost you less than the difference in price). These modern tools will help make the facade completely non-combustible.

Among other advantages of paint, it should be noted that it is very easy to work with it. Even a beginner, after studying materials on the Internet, will be able to answer questions about how to properly paint a wooden house on the outside, how to cover the surface of the facade, that is, what paints can be done.

In fact, the answer to the question of what is the best way to paint a wooden house is difficult, since the building materials market really has a huge number of options in which you can get confused very easily.

Note! Regarding the choice of material, it would also be best if you consult a professional. The fact is that there are many criteria by which the choice should be made.

We cannot say: “Cover with such and such a paint” - because everything will depend, for example, on the climate of the region where you live, on your budget that you are willing to spend on materials, on old paint or some other finish (in in the event that you are not building a house, but are repairing its facade), from the material from which the house is made and from many other things.

Classification

In order to decide on the choice of paint, it is important to consider the main types that are most often found in stores. We will not consider how to paint an old wooden house on the outside of any of them. If you feel that you can not cope with the work, then contact the professionals.

Oily

Oil paints are a cheap option that was used very often in the recent past, but now there are a large number of alternative paints that have more preferred properties and characteristics. Here are their main advantages:

the possibility of sufficiently deep penetration of paint into the material of the facade;
a high level of resistance to changes in weather conditions.

But oil paints also have disadvantages:

you will definitely have to redo the surface, that is, repaint it, approximately every 5 years (this frequency may also depend on many factors, for example, on climatic conditions, an indicator of 5 years is an average value);
oil paint may fade after several years of use, especially if it is applied on the side of the facade where the sun hits;
this option dries for a relatively long time.

Acrylic

Acrylic paints are an excellent alternative that, despite being more expensive, have big amount excellent properties, here are the main ones:

the paint does not form any layer, which is why the tree can "breathe" after it is applied;
after the paint has hardened, it will still be elastic, which will have a very good effect on the protection against cracking;
a beautiful appearance can be maintained for about 8 years, which is quite a lot.

Antiseptics

The last type to consider is antiseptics. Impregnations of this kind are used quite often in our time, and many experts equate them with paints.

A distinctive feature of this coating is that it protects the tree very well. Antiseptics work especially effectively on polished or planed wood. Experts note that antiseptics are good because they have the property of deep penetration, that is, the substance is firmly fixed on the surface of the facade.

Such compositions also dry very quickly, and only a few layers are enough for long-term protection. In most situations, two is enough, but some types of impregnation require a little more.

Despite all the characteristics, conventional antiseptics should be applied once every 3-4 years. Note also that there are special formulations, allowing not to renew the impregnation for 6 years. Of course, these options are quite high in cost, think several times before purchasing them.

Note! Many of the people who have never encountered the need for construction and finishing work will definitely not be able to apply paint on the surface of the facade on their own, especially since this requires additional preparation.

For this reason, we recommend contacting a specialist. It should be understood that finishing work will cost you much less than construction work, so there is not much point in saving on this, but if you try to do everything yourself and fail, then the cost of acquiring new material will be much more significant.

There are also situations when a person is confident in his abilities, but he needs help with a choice. In this case, you should just consult with professionals, it is not at all expensive (relative to other costs). All such works differ significantly from each other depending on the specific situation.

The very first dwelling for representatives human race there were caves. People began to use trees to build their houses much later, when they realized that wood has huge amount benefits. Wooden buildings are endowed with low thermal conductivity, perfectly retain heat inside and are able to maintain their performance characteristics for several decades.

Unfortunately, earlier people were completely unaware that wooden buildings needed a protective coating, which led to the fact that a huge number of wooden monuments could not survive to our time. If then people could only imagine that a wooden structure can simply be painted on the outside, which will give it not only an attractive appearance, but also protect it from wood-destroying bugs or other microorganisms, they would certainly do it.

It's good that modern man knows everything about how to protect his wooden dwelling. Well, to learn more about how best to paint a wooden house outside, the information presented in this article will help you.

Why does wood age?

In order to understand the causes of wood aging, you should get acquainted with the factors that contribute to the destruction of natural material:

Wood is a natural living material that is subject to aging processes, like all living things. The tree is not able to deal with such natural processes, but with human help they can be noticeably slowed down;
Wooden facades are seriously affected by atmospheric conditions, such as moisture and ultraviolet light in close symbiosis with molds and other fungi or microorganisms.

Note!
The results of natural influences, fungal formations or the destructive vital activity of microorganisms can be seen on a wooden surface as early as a few weeks after the construction of the structure.

Wet exposure in the form of snow or rain causes the surface to swell, but this process is reversible during drying. As a result of such changes in the dimensions of the material, cracks appear on the surface, inside which the fungus begins to grow.

Moreover, the fungus can be different, if, for example, the blue fungus and mold varieties can only spoil the external attractiveness of the surface, then the rot fungus leads to its destruction from the inside, and the cost of repairing damaged wooden walls can be very high;

Also, do not forget about insects, such as, for example, bark beetles. The owners of a wooden structure may not be aware of such neighbors, because. insects can be in a state of sleep for about 2-3 years;

Atmospheric loads that can have a serious impact on buildings located in open spaces or in the coastal zone;

Note!
The northern side of the building is much less subject to such negative influences than the western and southern ones.

As can be seen from the above reasons, there are a huge number of factors that contribute to the destruction of wooden surfaces. That is why any good owner should be concerned about the question of how to paint a wooden house outside? The choice must be made taking into account whether this building is old or you are going to.

We paint a new house

Let's say you built a brand new wooden house on the whole site and now you want to paint it. Let's try to figure out what and how to do it.

Preparatory stage of work

Before proceeding with the application of paint, the surface must be prepared in a special way, for which the following instructions must be observed:

Using a non-rigid brush and a sprayer, we clean the surface of dust and other small particles;
If blue or mold has been noticed on the surface, they must be disposed of using chemicals specially designed for this;
If there is resin on the surface, it must be removed with a spatula, and the place where it was found should be treated with varnish to paint knots;
Metal elements present on the surface, such as, for example, nail heads, must be coated with a metal primer;
After completion of these works, the tree needs rest for 10-15 days;

Sovret. At the time of rest, the wood should be covered with a film, making holes in it for the material to breathe.
If work is carried out in warm time years, then such a "blanket" is not required.

How to coat wood

There are three main materials for painting wood:

Antiseptic. These products are endowed with high penetrating power (penetration depth of about 7 mm). Such a coating is a reliable protection against atmospheric phenomena, rot and mold.
Antiseptics are:
- Glazing (transparent) - retain the woody texture, pattern and give the material a noble shade;
- Covering (opaque) - do not retain the woody pattern, but qualitatively emphasize the surface relief;

Acrylic paints - show high resistance to weathering, and for a long time retain a pleasant glossy sheen. This paint is quite elastic, it does not crack and at the same time allows the wood to breathe;

Oil paints. This coating, like acrylate, is endowed with excellent resistance to all the surprises of nature and at the same time has deep penetration, like antiseptics. The disadvantage of the coating is the long drying time.

It is absolutely natural that even the best paint, the price of which is the highest, has a certain expiration date.

Submitted must be updated after the following period:

Glazing antiseptic - 5 years;
Covering antiseptic - 7 years;
Acrylic paints - 10 years;
Oil paints - 6 years.

These terms, of course, are average, you yourself are able to notice when your facade will need to be updated.

We paint a new house

Applying paint does not require special skills and craftsmanship, so each owner can do this procedure with his own hands.

But there are a couple of nuances that should still be taken into account when working with paints and varnishes:

Primer. To protect wood, an antiseptic primer is very important. If you still think that this stage of work can be skipped, then get ready for the fact that in two years, and most likely even earlier, you will very much regret your decision. You should not save on a primer, because. it will extend the life of the coating;

Painting. The paint is applied only on a completely dry surface in several layers. Each layer must be dried separately.

Paint the facade of an old wooden building

If your house is no longer new and blue heels have appeared on its facade, you have noted the peeling of the old coating or other defects, then it's time to update, giving the building a chance to new life. It remains to answer the only question, how to paint an old wooden house outside?

In case of complete repainting, be sure to use the same type of material that was used to create the old coating.

Advice. Ideally, you should use the same paint from the same manufacturer.

If you have purchased a house and do not know how it was painted, try to determine the type of coating yourself by the following features:

The acrylate coating tactilely and outwardly resembles leather, usually cracking along the wood fibers;
An oil finish loses its glossy sheen over time and may leave a slight residue after being touched on the skin. Cracking of such material occurs along or in the form of cells;
Antiseptics become thinner over time, and besides, these coatings can be repainted with both oil and acrylate paint.

In addition to visual inspection of the surface, you can determine the type of coating by performing the following experiment. Tear off a small piece of the coating from the surface and try to roll it into a tube. If it curls, then acrylate paints were used. And if the coating literally crumbles in your hands, then it was created by an oily material.

The process of painting old and new wooden facades is no different, but there are some significant differences in the surface preparation procedure.

Preparation of the wooden facade of the old building

The preparatory process for an old facade with an existing coating consists of the following activities:

Cleaning the facade from hanging fragments of old paint, dirt and dust with a scraper or brush;

Removing mold stains with a special tool;
Wet cleaning of walls with a rag and a spray gun;

Advice. To ensure better adhesion of the surface, it should be treated with an alkaline type detergent.

To preserve the pleasant appearance of the building, it is necessary to replace rotten and warped boards with new ones;
If the paint fragments adhere well to the surface and do not peel off, they can be left.

If you have a lot of free time, then it would be better to replace the surface cleaning with a scraper and brush with a procedure called "chemical peeling". Using this method, you will be able to preserve the wood texture much better.

Painting the facade, both of an old building and a new building, is undoubtedly a necessary and important procedure. With the help of a high-quality coating, you can not only make your house durable, but also give it a beautiful appearance to the delight of passers-by and the envy of neighbors.

The instructions presented in the video in this article will allow you to consolidate the information you have received and gain new useful knowledge.

There comes a time when it becomes necessary to carry out repairs both inside and outside the house. I was interested in the question of how to paint a wooden house outside, what materials are best, how to choose the right one and how to paint a house. All these issues are important for housing built from logs or glued beams. Let's figure out how to properly paint a wooden house and how do-it-yourself surface preparation should take place, as well as what materials are best used to paint the foundation and pediment. In addition, I will tell you how to paint with water-based paint, what is the peculiarity of the water-based mixture, why you need a compressor and how to decorate the ceiling of a wooden house.

How to paint a wooden house outside

Color palette

I decided to touch on this topic first of all, since everyone is interested in what color the facade of the housing can be painted. The choice of color depends on your taste preferences, as well as the color of the roof of a wooden house.

You can choose the color according to the standards not only for houses made of glued laminated timber or logs, but also for brick or concrete houses. So:

Light colors can be combined with dark ones. For example, for a dark roof, light coffee and beige shades of the facade are used.
If you a private house is buried in greenery, then you can safely improvise with the design. The color can be saturated and bright, but even here do not forget about the combination of details. Do not paint the house green color if there is a lot of vegetation around
A painted house can stand out thanks to small details, that is, against the background of a light facade, contrasting window frames, cornices and slopes will look very nice. By the way, all additional elements, such as drainpipes, are also matched to the color of the overall design.
The style in which you are going to finish the facade will play a huge role. Therefore, stop your choice on those shades that accompany this style. Sample catalogs from manufacturers will help you choose a color

The color of the roof should be combined with the design of the facade, so if you have the opportunity, then immediately opt for more compatible finishing materials. As a small example, here are some possible colors:

Bright red and pale yellow
Intense gray and canary
Cream color or cold yellow harmonizes perfectly with dark blue

Related article: How to choose a dining table?

A small table of combinations of shades that will help to successfully paint the house:

Wall color below, roofs on the right	Blue	Dark blue	dark green	Brown	Chocolate	Orange	Red	Cherry	Dark grey
light blue	4	5	3	5	5	2	3	5	5
Turquoise	2	2	2	5	2	2	2	4	4
light green	3	3	3	5	5	3	5	4	5
Yellow	5	5	5	4	5	5	5	5	5
Beige	5	5	5	4	5	5	5	5	5
Pink	4	5	5	3	5	2	2	5	5
pearl gray	4	4	2	4	3	3	4	5	4
White	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5

Deciphering the table is very simple: 5 is excellent, and 2 is bad. Give due position to the choice of color, as in the future the design of the facade will serve you for more than one year.

Important! Dark color attracts heat, so for the northern regions you can cheat and install a roof of just that color. This will help at least a little, but improve the microclimate in the house.

Choosing paint and preparing surfaces

Everyone knows that wood is a natural material that tends to grow old. Therefore, let's take a closer look at how to paint a wooden house on the outside with your own hands, if it is already old and has lost its appearance. But first, it should be remembered that the key to successful painting is the preparation of surfaces.

Surface preparation consists in preliminary cleaning of the walls from dirt and dust. This is very easy to do by spraying the bases with water from a hose. If mold or fungus appears on the base of the log, then the walls of the house should be treated with special impregnations. And if in some areas you notice the resin, then remove it with a spatula and cover this place with varnish.

Important! Do-it-yourself surface preparation is a rather laborious process, but with high-quality work, you will forget about the need to repair the facade again for a long time.

All caps from fasteners must be coated with primer solutions for metal. When the surface preparation is completed, the walls of the wooden house should be left alone for several weeks. This is necessary for complete drying and subsequent high-quality painting.

For a log house and a structure made of glued laminated timber, you can choose the compositions from the following list:

antiseptic
Acrylic paint
Oil paint

Painting a wooden house from the outside allows you to protect the building from the effects of external negative factors. This allows you to slow down the aging process of the log. With the help of antiseptics, they achieve excellent protection against mold manifestations. It is better to use a glazing antiseptic, which is transparent and able to emphasize the texture of the log. Acrylate paint is quite weather resistant and allows the material to breathe. A good advantage is that this species is elastic, which means that with temperature deformations of a log and even glued laminated timber, the coating does not crack and retains its appearance.

Oil paints absorb well and have excellent characteristics, however, the painted house will take a long time to dry and eventually the surface may become more matte.

Related article: Plastic won't close balcony door: how to troubleshoot

Protecting wooden surfaces with paints

We paint a wooden house with our own hands

It doesn’t matter if your wooden house is built in the country from glued laminated timber or other material, it still loses its original appearance over time. The old view is negatively reflected in the mood of the residents of the house, so do not delay updating the facade. There are several reasons why houses made of glued laminated timber become gray and nondescript:

Firstly, water has a negative effect on wooden walls - they can be affected by mold and fungus.
Secondly, ultraviolet light contributes to the destruction of the integrity of the glued beam, and this leads to a deterioration in the properties of the material.

In order to update the facade of a wooden house made of glued beams, follow these instructions. Do-it-yourself surface preparation and painting occurs in the following sequence:

Sanding - sometimes it is simply necessary for glued laminated timber, as it may not have a perfectly smooth surface
Sealing - for these purposes, an acrylic sealant is suitable, with which the ends are processed
Glued laminated timber primer
Applying paint - it is best to paint the facade in at least three layers

We paint a wooden house outside with our own hands

Very often, preparation and basic work can be done with the help of qualified specialists. Since many people want to know in advance how much such services can cost, I decided to compile an approximate table of the cost of all work separately:

All services can be performed separately, which means you can save money and carry out some work yourself.

Important! If you are interested in how to paint the lining outside the house, then you should also choose all of the above options. But if you stop at the use of glazing antiseptics, then you will not need further painting. By the way, for the pediment of the house, it is also facade paints that are resistant to atmospheric influences.

Paintwork for the foundation

Tool for painting a wooden house

The foundation of any structure, whether it is a brick, wooden or concrete house, needs good protection. This is due to the fact that the foundation is under heavy loads and the most big influence, since water tends to accumulate at the base of the house.

It is best to use water-based acrylic paints, as well as latex, which are also water-based paints. In addition to this, epoxy and polyurethane mixtures can be used for the foundation. If you paint the foundation surface with water-based paint, you get the following benefits:

Acrylic and latex paint dries quickly and is not afraid of moisture
Acrylics become hydrophobic after drying, while latex ones are very easy to clean.
Sufficiently economical consumption of a water-based mixture: for acrylic - 0.3-0.4 kg / m2, and for latex - 1 liter per 8-10m2

What paint is better to paint a wooden house outside? The most popular building and finishing material is wood and its derivatives.

However, in addition to its remarkable qualities, the material also has disadvantages that impose requirements on the exterior finish of such buildings. The main enemies of wood are moisture and insects that sharpen it. What paint and how to paint a wooden house outside, the article will tell you.

In modern construction, houses made of wood are often used. This is due to many positive characteristics of the material.

These include:

The weight of such a house is almost three times less than a similar brick building, which allows you to significantly save money when building a foundation for a building, and build wooden houses, even if the soil is relatively soft.
The tree breathes, has an excellent ability to pass oxygen, it is easy to sleep in a wooden house, especially compared to concrete buildings, which have a very negative effect on the health of residents.
Wood has excellent thermal insulation properties. due to its low thermal conductivity. A building made of logs 20 centimeters in diameter is better thermally insulated than a building with walls made of bricks 32 centimeters thick, lined on both sides with a layer of plaster 1.5 centimeters thick. And this saves money on heating the house.
Cheaper wooden dwellings manage their owner and from a material point of view. It's connected:

with a cheaper foundation;
decorative wall cladding is optional;
relatively lower price of the material - the cost of transportation and assembly of the house;
during operation, the house will consume less energy for its heating;
wooden walls look more aesthetically pleasing inside and outside the building.

A wooden building, if necessary, can always be dismantled, transported and installed in a new place. The lightness of such structures allows them to be transported assembled.

Along with the pros, there are also disadvantages of wooden buildings compared to the construction of brick and concrete buildings:

The building requires standing, up to three years, until it completely shrinks, but you can move into the house in about six months.
The tree breathes, it tends not only to decrease in volume, but also to increase, which can lift the structure. Because of this, many types of interior decoration cannot be done, for example, laying tiles, without additional solutions, which means that costs increase.
Fire hazard.

Tip: To reduce this unpleasant phenomenon, all wooden parts should be treated with special compounds.

Damage to the tree by bark beetles and rotting of the wood. In this case, you must initially use high-quality raw materials and reliable means for processing.

Such features wooden houses they also require a special solution to the question of what paint to paint the wooden house on the outside?

What types of paints can be used for outdoor woodwork

The difference between interior and exterior paint is quite large.

This is due to the fact that the outer walls are affected by:

Sun.
Wind.
Rain.
snow.
Large differences in pressure, humidity and temperature.

Tip: When choosing a paintwork material for the exterior walls of a wooden house, these factors should be taken into account.

To paint the building with your own hands, you can use the paints shown in the photo.

They can be:

Oil.

The advantages of such paints include:

based on drying oil, the agent penetrates deep into the structure of the material;
resistance to changes in atmospheric conditions.

The disadvantages of coverage are:

the painted surface needs to be renewed every four or six years, depending on the local climate;
it fades quickly enough, especially when applied on the sunny side of the building;
long drying time, which is several hours.

Their advantages are only in cost, compared with other types of paints.

Acrylic.

These are the optimal paints that have all the necessary qualities that are necessary specifically for wood:

they do not form an airtight layer; after coating, the log or board does not stop “breathing”;
even after hardening, the paint has some elasticity, which prevents the paint layer from cracking when the wood is deformed;
retain their appearance for up to 8 years, which corresponds to the approximate deadline cosmetic repairs for any building.

Covering antiseptic.

The basis of the composition is alkyd-acrylate. This is a relatively new type of paint. With its help, a respectable look can be given even to low-grade wood. This makes it possible to use cheaper materials in construction. Keeps appearance more than 10 years.

Tip: Any paint hides the grain of the wood completely. Therefore, you should not paint a house from expensive material. Staining is done when finishing the building with a simple, smoothly planed board.

For calibrated logs, glued beams and other similar blanks, it is better to use azure, colorless varnishes. The gloss obtained on the surface will add attractiveness to the house. Colored varnishes will not affect the wood pattern, but will only change the shade of the walls.

Some useful tips:

The paint and varnish agent for the initial painting of a new house is chosen at the discretion of its owner. And when re-coating, it is recommended to use a product of the same composition that was used earlier: “oil” is applied to oil paint, and only “acrylic” is applied to acrylic paint.
To determine the type of old paint and varnish composition, a small cut is made. If the "pattern" breaks easily, this indicates oil paint. The acrylate layer easily rolls into a "roll".
If the sun's rays fall on the wooden surface, it is not worth painting. In this case, the drying of the sections will be uneven, which can lead to the formation of “streaks” on the wall.
The instructions for the paintwork must indicate the year of its release.
No paint will increase the service life of wood if the wood is not pre-treated with antiseptics, fire retardants and the surface is primed.
When choosing a specific composition, pay attention to its approximate consumption and UV resistance.

How to prepare the walls of the house for painting

Before painting, it is necessary to carefully prepare all surfaces of the house in order to create the right base, which will improve the adhesion of the paint to the surface and increase the durability of the applied coating.

In this case:

Using a garden sprayer and, in addition, a not very hard brush, dust and other small inclusions are removed from the wood. Water absorbs dust much better than simply walking over the entire surface with a brush.
If mold or blue stain is noticed on the tree, they must be removed using a special tool.
Resin, if any, is removed with a metal spatula, and the place where it was covered with knot varnish, which will make the surface more even.
All metal parts, which can be nail or screw heads and others, must be coated with a special primer for metal (see Why a primer is needed: technological nuances of finishing work).
For 10-14 days, the wood should rest, covered with a film. At the same time, holes should be left for ventilation, and in warm weather surfaces may not be covered.
With a damp tree, and it is not possible to dry it, a primer tinted antiseptic should be applied directly to the wet surface and the house should be left until it dries.

How to paint a new wooden house

After deciding what paint to paint the wooden house on the outside, you can start painting the new house.

For this:

The primer is applied. Such an antiseptic will protect the wood from fungi, mold and blue stains.

Tip: The surface primer must not be skipped. Otherwise, if you immediately start staining, then in two years, or even earlier, you can regret it. You can’t save on antiseptics, it will significantly extend the life of the new coating.

The paint is applied. It should be applied to a dry surface in about three layers. Each of them should dry well.

On a wooden surface, the coating is applied according to the following rules:

The paint is periodically mixed to get the same shade.
Applying the solution is best done with a brush, which will achieve a uniform coloring of the wood surface.
A better coating can be obtained with a primer color. In this case, the color will be perfect.
Wooden surfaces should not be painted under the hot rays of the sun. In this case, the paint dries too quickly, which is not desirable. It is best to carry out painting work in warm, cloudy and calm weather.
Paint, antiseptic should be applied in the longitudinal direction.
The weakest points of logs and boards are their end parts. Here the water will be absorbed very quickly. To prevent rapid destruction and possibly the onset of decay due to high humidity, the ends must be carefully processed in several layers of soil and covering material.

Each element is painted sequentially from top to bottom, avoiding smudges and "overlaps".

How to paint an old wooden house

Before deciding what paint to paint an old wooden house on the outside, you can watch the video in this article.

Tip: If the house is not new and has mold, peeling paint, or other imperfections on the exterior, you should update the color with fresh paint, which will improve the appearance of the building and allow the owner to experiment with color.

Before painting, you need to carefully examine the surface of the house:

Maybe something has fallen off and needs immediate repair.
An attractive appearance is most quickly lost by the western and southern parts of the house, these sides account for the most negative impacts from natural phenomena.

In this case, you can limit yourself to painting only the places that are worn out the most, or completely repaint the entire building and change its color.

When repainting, you must adhere to the following rules:

Use the same paint.
Apply the same type of coating that was used last time.

If after buying a house it is not known what kind of paint was used, you can try to visually determine its type yourself:

Acrylic paint feels and looks like thin leather. It cracks in the direction of the fibers.
Over time, oil paint acquires a matte look and, when touched, leaves a light chalky mark on the skin. The coating cracks across the fibers or in small cells.
Glazing antiseptics become thinner over time. The glossy surface of the house can be painted with an antiseptic of the same color, darker or oil paint. In the absence of traces of an antiseptic, acrylate paint is used.

How to paint a house with old paint:

With a metal brush, the surface of the wood is cleaned to the base.
When painting a house with acrylate paint, the house will be painted with acrylate paint, or with oil paint, but after first cleaning the surface of the old paint (see How to remove old paint from wood without problems).

To prepare a wooden facade for painting, you must:

Clean the wood from hanging pieces of old paint, remove dirt and dust with a scraper or brush.
Rinse the facade with water, spraying the walls with a spray bottle. In the presence of mold, it is removed with a special solution, and to improve the adhesion of paint to wood, it can also be treated with an alkaline detergent.
Uneven, rotten and old boards are replaced with new ones, otherwise they can ruin all the work with their unpresentable appearance.
Paint is removed with scrapers, wire brushes, or chemicals, but if it holds well and doesn't peel off, it can be left on.
Additionally, you can perform grinding, if necessary.
Next, the wooden surfaces are painted, as in a new house.

High-quality coating of a wooden house will keep its beautiful appearance for a long time.