The message on the topic of Agashina is short. Here is the train. It flared up with bright light. dust-choked flower
Margarita Agashina was born in the village of Bor, Yaroslavl region. The childhood of the poetess was spent at the Strelka trading post in the north Krasnoyarsk Territory. The poet's father was a doctor by profession. By the nature of his activity, he had to roam the taiga along with Evenk hunters. Margarita's mother taught Evenki children at school.
In the early 1930s, the Agashins family moved to the city of Teikovo, Ivanovo Region. Margarita went to school number 4, where she taught German her mother is Elizaveta Ivanovna. (A memorial plaque is now installed on the school building).
After leaving school, Margarita Agashina entered the Moscow Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold, but, without completing her second year, she left for the Literary Institute. Gorky. She studied at seminars with Vera Zvyagintseva,. She graduated from the Literary Institute in 1950.
Since 1951, after graduating from the institute, Margarita Agashina lived in Volgograd. Here she lived until the end of her life, devoting the main part of her work to the city on the Volga, which became truly native to her.
In 1952 for the poem "My Word" Margarita Agashina was admitted to the Union of Writers. Real fame came to Margarita Agashina after Lyudmila Zykina performed a song based on her poems.
In 1993 Margarita Konstantinovna Agashina "for outstanding services in the field of literature, a significant creative contribution, recognized by the people of Volgograd and all of Russia" by the decision of the Volgograd City Council people's deputies was awarded the title "Honorary Citizen of the Hero City of Volgograd".
Margarita Agashina She died in 1999 at the age of 75.
She has been published as a poet since 1949.
The main part of the poetess's work is devoted to Volgograd, its glorious history.
In total, the poetess published 36 collections of poems in the publishing houses of Moscow and Volgograd. Many poems were set to music and became famous songs.
Agashina Margarita Konstantinovna (1924 - 1999). Famous Russian poetess. She was born on February 29, 1924 in the village of Bor, Yaroslavl Region. She spent her childhood in the city of Teikovo, Ivanovo Region, where she studied at high school No. 4. Graduated from the Literary Institute in 1950. Since 1951 she lived in Volgograd.
Author of numerous collections of poems and books for children, including such well-known ones as “Not just a woman lives”, “Birch grows in Volgograd”, “Handkerchief”, “Poems about my soldier”, “Forty herbs”, “Indian summer” , “Alyonushka has things to do” and many others. other.
She was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor, the Order of the Badge of Honor; Laureate of the Stalingrad Prize.
The main part of Margarita Konstantinovna's work is devoted to Volgograd, its glorious history.
The title "Honorary Citizen of the City - Hero of Volgograd" was awarded to Margarita Konstantinovna Agashina by the decision of the Volgograd City Council of People's Deputies of October 19, 1993 for outstanding achievements in the field of literature, a significant creative contribution, which was recognized by Volgograd residents and all of Russia.
The childhood and youth of M. Agashina were held in the city of Teikovo, Ivanovo Region, starting in 1936. About life in early childhood her autobiography tells us:
“The house in Yaroslavl where I was born stood on the left bank of the Volga. In one of the springs, the river overflowed so much that boats came into our yard, geese swam. As a child, I also lived in the Penza region, in the village of Verkhozim. Behind the village river Karada, the first collective farm was created. Our favorite song was “We walked under the roar of cannonade”. Favorite game - "Twelve sticks". My favorite thing is to go to the forest and meadows across the river, where there was a lot of everything that is impossible to forget! Forget-me-not - so the whole coast. Strawberries - so whole glades! Mushrooms - you won’t pass like that: families are oiled in a rut, it’s a pity to crush. And - also by families - snowdrops on fluffy gray legs. Then we lived in the north of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, at the Strelka trading post. My father is a doctor, he wandered along with the Evenks - hunters: in winter - on reindeer sleds, in summer - on horseback. Mom taught Evenki children at the school, which was recently opened. There on Strelka, I learned to “pick sulfur from larches” (we chewed it), searched for chipmunk holes full of sweet lingonberries, put chopping blocks on stoats. People on the Strelka lived simply and amicably, worked hard, gathered all together for the holidays on May 1, November 7, on Red Army Day. Many years later. But I remember everything and know for sure that there, on the Strelka, for the first time I was happy because everyone was together!”
Margarita was 12 when their family moved to Teikovo. Father Konstantin Stepanovich was a surgeon in the 2nd city hospital. Mother Elizaveta Ivanovna taught the children the German language at the then new secondary school No. 4, where she came with her daughters Kaleria and Margarita, students of the 5th and 4th grades. In Teykovo, their son Felix was born in their family.
At school, everyone admired neatly dressed, modest blond girls with ironed ribbons in braids and red ties. Attracted by their politeness, respect for others, sociability and seriousness. Soon they became exemplary students, active social activists, pioneer leaders in the elementary grades. Margarita was very energetic, lively, persistent in any business. Participated in holding evenings, disputes, competitions, various trips and excursions. She loved all public affairs, had many friends and girlfriends. Rita studied only at 5, in everything she was an example for the guys.
She also loved poetry very much, wrote interesting literary compositions, which her teacher Marfa Stepanovna Chesnokova was proud of. Often Rita was noticed thoughtful, dreamy, her head bowed to one side. In those moments, her poems were born, which were printed by both the local Bolshevik Tribune and the regional newspaper Always Ready. Margarita's first poem was "My little sister", which was soon published in the local newspaper. Rita performed at reading competitions at school, in the city, and at the regional one she received a diploma for her own poem “I Will Answer”.
1938 – 1939 academic year. Grade 7 with teachers (6th from the bottom left - Margarita Agashina)
A drama club was created at the school, led by Margarita Agashina's mother, Elizaveta Ivanovna. It was the core of a team of capable guys, around which others united. V. Izosimov, M. Alfeeva, L. Umnikova, sisters Agashina, G. Lipin, A. Ofitserova, V. Pariyskiy turned out to be especially gifted. Kruzhkovites performed not only on the school stage, but also in urban and rural clubs. Paid productions strengthened material base: this is how musical instruments were acquired for their orchestra. Performances of young actors at school were an unforgettable holiday.
The friendship grew stronger every day. A love for the performing arts was born, which many dreamed of serving. But the plans of graduates, like everyone else Soviet people crossed out by the Great Patriotic War. In her autobiography, Margarita Konstantinovna wrote about this as follows: “I saw the first grief in my life when I was almost an adult, sixteen years old, when the war began. First we saw off the father and teachers, then classmates. We worked on a collective farm and a hospital, sawed wood, were donors and went to school. It was already in the city of Teikovo, Ivanovo region. There I graduated from high school. In grief, people were also together. And if it were not so, then I would have written completely different poems.”
With the outbreak of war, Margarita's business and worries increased: she took on the duties of the Komsomol organizer of the school. She organized the seeing off of volunteers to the front, assistance to the sanitary troopers, duty in the hospital, work in logging and peat extraction, assistance to the collective farm in drying hay and harvesting vegetables. Rita helped collect parcels for the front, write letters, prepared concerts for the wounded. On August 31, 1941, in the regional newspaper “Bolshevik Tribune”, a note was published by the secretary of the Komsomol committee of secondary school No. 4, Rita Agashina, “We are confidently striding into life”. The article said:
“Everything for the front” - with this slogan in their hearts, the Komsomol members of our school work in the hot days of the Great Patriotic War
August 17 - All-Union Komsomol Sunday. Several teams of students worked in the forest sawing logs. They returned home in the evening. The battle song did not stop for a long time:
For eternal peace in the last battle
The steel squadron flies
We firmly know that much more endurance and stamina will be required, readiness for serious sacrifices will be required, but we believe in the future - bloody fascism will be defeated!”
But the Motherland called to where it was difficult. One by one, the guys who served as tankers, pilots, sailors, and scouts left. Many were squad, platoon, and company commanders. The girls served as nurses, orderlies, signalmen, typists and even drivers. Komsomol members fought on different fronts, but kept in touch with the school, teachers and comrades. Everyone kept a poetic memo of Rita at their hearts:
In a cold dugout, a snowy field,
In study, combat, intense struggle
You remember Teikov, remember the school,
And it will become warmer and easier for you.
Poems helped to overcome the difficulties of military service, reach the Victory, remember fallen friends and work for oneself and the one who died in battle. Rescued by the memory of school friendship, communication with teachers E. I. Agashina, M. V. Kiseleva, F. I. Antipova, meetings with Margarita, who traveled a lot around the country as a poetess.
After graduating from school, Margarita Agashina entered the Moscow Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold. But soon the girl realized that it was not her and, without even finishing her second year, in 1945 she went to the institute of her dreams - the Gorky Literary Institute. And there Paustovsky, Lev Kassil, Fedin - her idols, who became her teachers.
In the post-war Literary Institute, a little more than a hundred people studied at the same time in all five courses. That is, everyone knew each other well. The guys were mostly from the front, from schools - a few. There are very few girls. Most of all, two young girls who always stuck together stood out among them - these are Inna Goff and Margarita Agashina. Both wrote poetry. True, Inna had already switched to prose - from Svetlov's seminar to Paustovsky. Evenings and skits flourished at the institute. The walls themselves were literally saturated with poems, parodies, ditties. And girlfriends also had a hand in all this. Here is one of their collective ditties:
student life -
Occupation, hunger, darkness.
Fundamentals of Leninism
They do not climb on an empty stomach.
Wow! "Fundamentals of Leninism" - that's what it was called main book Stalin. No, they were ideologically correct girls and were not going to oppose the regime. They simply composed fables about their life - being, not thinking about the consequences. But for such a thing it was possible to get oh what a time! But it's good that nothing happened. Either no one “knocked”, or they were simply pitied. Inna and Margarita remained the closest friends for life, which does not happen so often. They had an amazing, unrelenting need to communicate with each other. After graduating from the institute, they often met, walked for a long time, reminisced about themselves, their youth, and comrades.
Further life path Margarita is simple and clear: she got married, came to Volgograd in 1951, and since then it has been her favorite and hometown. Here her children grew up, here she found true friends. It is no coincidence that in one of her poems she wrote:
I love you as a person, my holiday is my city, Volgograd!
It was here, in Volgograd, that she published her first work, the poem “My Word”, a monologue of a mother condemning the war:
Let it rush, this word,
Over hundreds of mountains, over thousands of seas.
Its in all parts and countries of the world
Will be heard by millions of mothers.
We don't want to be on the battlefield
Thousands of fighters marched again,
To make the blue sky black,
To leave children without fathers
For this poem, Margarita Agashina was admitted to the Union of Writers. Subsequently, she published 36 collections of poems. Many of them were set to music, becoming popular songs. One of these is “A Birch Grows in Volgograd”, which was performed throughout the country by the famous Lyudmila Zykina.
You were also born in Russia, a land of fields and forests.
In every song we have birch, birch under every window.
On every spring glade their white live round dance.
But there is a birch in Volgograd - you will see, and your heart will stop.
She was brought from afar to the regions where the feather grasses are noisy.
How difficult it was for her to get used to the fire of the Volgograd land, for how long she yearned for the bright forests in Rus' - the guys lie under the birch - ask them about it.
The grass under the birch is not crumpled - no one got up from the ground.
But how a soldier needs it, for someone to grieve over him.
And he cried - lightly, like a bride, and remembered - forever, like a mother!
You, too, were born a soldier - don't you understand that
You were also born in Russia - a birch, sweet land.
Now, wherever you meet a birch, you will remember my birch, its silent branches, its patient sadness.
A birch grows in Volgograd!
Try to forget her.
After the premiere of the song, Margarita Konstantinovna began to come from all over the country Thanksgiving letters with a laconic address “Volgograd, M. Agashina”.
The most famous poems by Margarita Agashina were: “To the Soldier of Stalingrad”, “Crossroads”, “Evening”, “Son”, “Bachelorette Party”, etc.
She knew how to be friends with her readers, and the workers of Metallurgstroy enjoyed her special love: “Who would know how glad I am, I value the invitation, I put on everything that is more fashionable, once a year I put on a manicure.”
Agashina was abroad, where with great attention they listened to the rhythm of her poetic lines. She is a subtle lyrical poet: “I will go up to the beautiful mountain ash, I will put my hand on a branch, according to which the only reason I'm sad today, I'll tell you." Her lyrics are soft, sincere and tender: "A person becomes happier if he sees: the cherry has blossomed." “I’ll go out to the river, crack with a thin branch, break the tight thread. It is always sad in autumn, even if there is nothing to be sad about!”
But the pinnacle of her work is civil lyrics, highly patriotic and sublime: “Here we are, as we once were, taking a handful of Stalingrad land. We won, guys, we reached Berlin”, “A hundred years will pass and a hundred snowstorms, and we are all indebted to them. February-February, soldier's month. Carnations are burning in the snow.”
Decisive in the life of Margarita Agashina was her meeting with Grigory Ponomarenko. It was in 1963 in Volgograd. The composer was surprised at the simplicity and spiritual charm of Margarita's poems. The songs “What was, it was”, “A birch grows in Volgograd”, “Give me a handkerchief” became public property, gained national love. Then Ponomarenko moved from Volgograd. Agashina even wrote poems “Don't leave, Ponomarenko”. But he left, and their new songs stopped appearing.
Now Margarita Konstantinovna Agashina is not with us. She passed away on August 4, 1999. But our country remembers the faithful, talented daughter of Russia, her work and contribution to literature are highly appreciated. She has awards: the Order of the Red Banner of Labor, the medal “For Valiant Labor”, was awarded the Gorky State Prize, was awarded the title of Honorary Citizen of Volgograd, a street in Volgograd was named after her, and a memorial plaque was installed on the house in which she lived. On November 11, 2006, a memorial plaque was also installed at the native school of M. Agashina - school No. 4 in Teikovo in honor of the memory of the great poetess.
But the highest reward for her was and remains people's love and admiration for her work. Along with poetry and immortal songs Margarita Agashina continues to beat with us, as if alive, her open to people kind heart.
Where can I get this song
Where can I get this song
about love and fate
and that no one guessed
what is this song about you?
So that the song flies around the world,
took someone by the heart
lured someone into the grove,
led someone into the field.
To have a factory club
and at a distant village,
from this song fading,
cute girl was waiting.
And to wait for her
pressed against his trembling shoulders...
Yes, so that no one guessed
what I cry about at night.
Oh you guys guys...
A scarlet dawn flared up.
The grasses bowed at their feet.
Oh, how disturbing and bitter
smells like steppe wormwood!
Quiet sunset time
a wing descended into the Volga ...
Oh you guys guys!
How many of you have been killed here!
How young you were
how did you fight...
Here, we have not forgotten about you -
How can we forget about you!
Here we take, as once,
a handful of Stalingrad land.
We won guys!
We've made it to Berlin!
Evening dawn again
paints poplars with fire.
Again anxious and sad
smells like native land.
Again harsh and holy
Young hearts beat...
Oh you guys guys!
There is no end to life.
Baba Tonya
And in winter, and in autumn, and in summer,
and today is the same as yesterday
they go to Baba Tonya for advice
women of a huge court.
I visit her often.
I sit quietly, lean against the wall.
And she is good, simple
tells me his life.
Far away is the village of Peskovatka,
all as is covered with sand.
Native home - care and lack,
married barefoot.
All my life I worked, I worked hard,
every day from dawn to dusk.
And for all her love was enough,
she took care of everything.
Baba Tonya... Isn't that her?
at night when the kids are sleeping
cutting diagonal pieces
sewed gymnasts for soldiers?
Isn't it her warm palms
revived the city of Stalingrad?
"Antonin Mikhalna!", "Baba Tonya ..."
Isn't that what they're talking about?
On screens, in books and on stage -
famous women names.
Who will notice and appreciate
what has she done in her life?
Sews blouses for grandchildren from bikes,
washes the floor and cooks dinner...
The quiet fate of a housewife,
there is nothing special.
Indian summer
In September, the trails are thick
variegated leaves lay down.
September people are sad
called Indian summer.
Just what is this:
only the machines will be silent,
before dawn over the river
the laughter of the girls does not stop!
Apparently, they live happily -
dresses are ironed, curls are twisted,
across the shattered meadow
pumps float.
And they will sing a song -
the willow will bend down to the stream,
the old birch trembles:
remember his youth.
The moon will rise to the sky
but she doesn't know either.
Is it Indian summer
or girlish spring!
At lunch break
I've been here. Everything here is familiar to me.
And yet, through the roar of the factory
a friend from the factory committee leads me
and frankly laments with anguish:
Here, it seems, and you are not to blame,
And we, again, also have nothing to do with it.
Of course there won't be enough people.
They don't understand at all!
The plant was booming. Breathe in one breath.
Pipes rose in fiery dust.
And he kept walking and mumbling over his ear,
that "people have not grown up to poetry",
that "youth and the club is something infrequent",
that "she would only spit on the ceiling" ...
We finally arrive at the site
and look:
full of red corner!
The guys are sitting - guys and girls -
from the stage to the last row!
My companion delightedly took off his cap
and with a wink said:
Wow!
Ah, this state of combat,
when your poems - to the judgment of the people!
Hall was with me.
But there were two in the hall
conjuring over a chessboard.
I understood: it's time for a break,
they have lunch and they are not up to me.
And here is one of them leisurely
takes the white horse by the mane.
Well, it was not supposed to be offended here,
but I don't feel like giving up either.
How I tried, how I tried
so that the guys quit the game!
Already in the notebook is visible and weighty,
Satisfied with my success
the factory committee worker put the bird,
wingless like him.
Already a girl on the bench left
looking for a handkerchief, jingling with a trifle.
And those, like a pawn, twist the queen
and still
don't look at me.
The horses gallop in the cages angularly
and kings march regally.
And I'm the only one to blame
that two have not grown up to poetry!
I've been called stubborn since childhood
but not stubbornness broke out in the blood,
reminding me of a tried remedy...
And I read
I don't know, maybe there were so many
in verses of love, and happiness, and longing,
or maybe just -
I loved you...
But the guys came off the board!
I left the guys delighted,
feeling the reader's shoulder.
Will they say tomorrow
in bookstore:
They don't buy anything!
Varya
Leaves rustled dryly on the boulevard,
the ice of October cold puddles crunched.
To my neighbor, silent Varya,
In the autumn morning the husband returned.
Not like returning in forty-five
husbands are soldiers from that big war.
He knocked softly, guiltily,
leaving the house of his second wife.
And Varya wiped her hands with an apron,
The front door quietly opened.
I saw. Throat squeezed with palm
and did not immediately lead into the room.
Then she cried a little
Well, what was, is gone...
And now they have an accordion ringing
and clinking cut glass.
And Varya, all dressed in new clothes,
left the bottom of the chest,
rattling the sheets of the gas oven
and hurriedly fries pike perch.
And I thought that Varya had strength,
for the fact that, the pain and bitterness are concealed,
she never forgave in her life
that I have forgiven so many times!
And it seemed to me: everything is not as it should be,
and the guests triumph for nothing,
and Varya has not forgotten and is not happy
and this feast is a mountain not because
that now he returned, the father of the guys
and to her dearest and dearest.
But because he once upon a time
left Varya for another woman.
I kept waiting for Varya to stand up proudly,
folds his hands royally on his chest,
sparkle with eyes, look straight into the soul
and, as to a stranger, he will say:
But Varya was still sitting next to her husband,
looked at everyone simply and brightly,
with such a calm, forgiving look,
as if indeed: what was - is gone.
And danced, pushing the chairs,
as if she didn't cry
how this evening she cries, the other,
second annoying wife.
As if the wind does not howl outside the window,
breaking young trees...
And she, that one, had children,
like Varina once, without a father.
And he - the father - sits with his back to the chest of drawers,
jokes with guests, clinks glasses, eats.
And Varya, maybe a year or six months
he won't get bored this time.
She, out of an old, memorable habit,
a thin sock will pull on the fungus,
and put matches under her husband's pillow
and cigarettes of cheap boxes.
Remember everything that was precious
in those happy years.
And it will seem to everyone around that again
in the family of Varya - happiness, as then.
And the husband will decide: “I forgot about the offense!
Habit! Well, it's in everyone's blood..."
And Varya just won't show it,
that there is no more love in this house.
I don't know, maybe she'll come back
the love that Varya had been waiting for.
Isn't that why it sings joyfully
at the festive noisy table?
And someone, shouting the song drowning out,
some toast proclaims again...
And Varya dances for a long time, seeing off
my great first love.
widow's song
The years fly by like swallows...
What's ahead - I'm not afraid.
With whom only, dear, to say goodbye
at the hour when I get ready?
Will I go out to the Volga at dawn,
Is the night in the window idle, -
my dear, just about it
I think my mind.
My dear, the children have grown up,
family died...
You were, my dear, in the world
I only have one.
All that we got in life -
happiness is yours and mine -
did not regret for the fatherland,
You gave everything for her.
Years - let them rush!
Old age is not a joy, but a burden.
With whom should I, my dear, say goodbye
at the hour when I get ready?
August is already behind us
August is already behind us.
The Volga freezes. The winds are fresh.
This is a quiet and bright sadness,
this is our time to think.
Ozimi pure seedlings
and gardens of liquid colors ...
Suddenly for the first time you will feel the years
and decide that life is lived.
The birds say goodbye to us.
but someone came up with it for a reason,
what is knocking on the windows in August
golden time of September.
With bright celebration
indian summer,
with relentless faith in my chest
that the best song is not sung
and that life is still ahead.
Here is the train. flared up bright light
Here is the train. Blazed with bright light
around a familiar curve.
I'll cover it with a saving bouquet
bitterly smiling mouth.
You, too, will hide in the bouquet.
After all, eyes covered with flowers,
it's easier to pretend not to notice
nothing that torments me.
It is happiness - to meet at the station.
Only we do not have happiness again:
since others saw you off,
What a joy for me to meet you?
Always - meeting, seeing off
Always - meeting, seeing off -
and you were right, and I'm right.
And a stranger lived near us,
all-capable rumor.
It happened like this: trouble happened.
The work suddenly didn't work.
Rumor has always been there -
selflessly indignant
and followed us around.
It was bitter. I was silent.
Rumor sighed and grumbled
around my silence:
"She's stupid - she forgives..."
"She's smart - doesn't notice..."
I noticed everything
and did not forgive anything.
And we are all together! Is it a century, is it a moment,
or fifteen years in a row!
Well, it's easy for them - they're used to it! -
they talk about you and me.
And we are silent and we both know -
what was the cost of labor
to like this:
love till death,
not a permanent habit.
Just something grief - woman's share
Just grief -
woman's share!
And from the carriage window:
pine tree in the snow
blade of grass in the field
white birch -
One path -
turned around
went to a distant village...
Why suddenly
breathe so easily?
After all, it was breathing
Isn't it from that
not from that
what is from this window -
and everything is visible
in full view,
woman's share...
Pine tree in the snow
blade of grass in the field.
I'm not alone!
I'm not alone.
February second
In due time -
not too late and not too early
winter will come
the earth freezes.
to Mamaev Kurgan
the second of February.
at that frosty one,
at that sacred height,
you are on the roof
white blizzard
put red flowers.
And like for the first time
notice
what was he like,
their military path!
February, February
soldier's month
blizzard in the face
chest-deep snow.
One hundred winters will pass.
And a hundred blizzards.
And we are in front of them
everything is in debt.
February, February.
Soldier month.
carnations
on snow.
I'll go out to the river, crunch with a thin branch
I'll go out to the river, crunch with a thin branch,
I will break the tight thread.
Autumn is always sad
even if there is nothing to be sad about.
I'll go to the beautiful rowan,
put my hand on her neck,
for what, the only reason
I'm sad today, I'll tell you...
My stubborn
I ask you:
Forgive me for these conversations.
I always keep quiet about our quarrels -
I can’t take rubbish out of the hut.
And now no one will know.
All winter the mountain ash watches dreams,
and she, the beauty of the forest,
my story will be forgotten until spring.
Just let the wind take it
all the winds at once:
there are a lot of people in the world
quarrel, like you and I yesterday.
Let the winds blow around them
they will be told our yesterday's dispute.
And they laugh at us
and have not quarreled all their lives since then!
Pride
I get up in the morning like everyone else.
But how can I get up
I do not want!
I'm not tired of worries -
I'm tired of being alone.
I love the evenings
for the fact that by the evening, trustingly,
falls from the shoulders of my heat -
my affairs are handed over by the evening.
I love hard days
for waiting for no one to help,
and don't have time to think about yourself.
From hard days
I sleep tighter.
But the morning comes again!
And me again -
don't want to get up
and lie that everything -
vice versa:
that I'm tired
from worries,
what i don't care
to loneliness.
bitter verses
When it's not easy for a woman to live -
one lives, one raises children -
and does not interrupt, but beats, -
"Male character" - people say.
But why is that woman not happy?
Not money after all, not a summer residence, not rags -
two proud words, whatever the reward
for her quiet dignity?
And why is everything sadder over the years
these two words in the turmoil of the day,
like my two only medals,
rattling around me?
Oh, how can I get to the bottom of the reason!
and receive favors from us?
I'm not talking about you, Work and Care!
You are on the shoulder, even though it's hard with you.
But there is something even more courageous,
what is not on the shoulders - on the heart fell.
When life is not easy for a woman
when she raises children alone
and does not interrupt, but beats,
her - "Be a man!" - people says.
And how annoying "to be a man"!
Do not gasp, do not cry, do not lie,
ignore wrinkles
and cheaper dresses to choose.
To return from smoky meetings -
everything, up to the shirt, hang on the balcony
not to be a woman,
and so that the night does not smell of tobacco.
No, should I get to the bottom of the reason!
From what trouble, at what wrong hour
they forgot that they are men,
and receive favors from us?
Well! We have learned by taming
winged arrogance of eyebrows,
look at them calmly, forgiving everything,
how mothers look at their sons.
But it's getting harder and harder to believe in the night,
when they, succumbing to comfort,
suddenly remember that they are men,
and still get on their knees.
Cranes
Winter, as they say, is angry!
But somewhere there
still far away
silver birds fly
gray-haired birds - cranes.
They fly on a long road
in a way that knows no end.
Stubborn crane wedge
they cut into the heart.
And cry, full of spring news,
and every vein in the wing,
unbridled love,
which is crowded on the ground!
They have gone so far
they flew for so many days!
They must be so tired
that they don't think about it.
They met snow and slush,
mists sticky network.
They are singing -
not to cry.
They fly -
to fly.
And suddenly one sighed wearily
and began to fall heavily.
But somewhere near trembled
native gray wing.
And he took a last look
chain of elongated bodies
(and that wing was still beating nearby!)
and - did not fall.
And - flew.
They fly all over Russia
gray-haired birds - cranes.
Their triangles are oblique
all white light crossed.
And before the first snowfall
into the tight blue they will rise again.
They fly side by side all their lives
More than love.
dust-choked flower
dust-choked flower
for some reason forgotten on the window.
Nobody will ever know
what happened to me today.
I won't tell anyone about the trouble
or maybe my joy.
I will find my favorite dress
and sing my favorite song.
I will braid differently,
I'll loosen a curl at my temple...
And I'll take it somewhere
dust-choked flower.
Whenever everything we wanted
Whenever everything we wanted
done in life without difficulty,
courage would disappear from the face of the earth,
which the cities took.
And if bitter mistakes
our hands and minds,
would consider pure smiles
just a courtesy we.
And I am for meeting in life
and failure, and a thunderstorm,
notice a smile in time
hide a tear in time.
To every turn
anxious
the light is not extinguished.
So that both in life and in work
fate did not spoil us.
OK. I will survive. Not the first!
OK. I will survive. Not the first!
And when unbearable
all your hopes are true
reread for the hundredth time.
All the pain years will cure,
grief - they will take it to the song.
Strength is not enough
pride will save
good people will save.
Do people want it
Do people want it that way?
did you like February -
only blizzards bring
everything I love in life.
Just step through the gate -
here they are, white, here!
It's not good to cry,
so they sweep clean.
Why don't you look openly?
Well, tai do not tai -
sewn with white thread
my secrets and yours.
Mother
Who cares young!
Who was saved from pain!
Look how many legs came out
and how many hands brought.
Look how much she cried and sang,
and saw off, and waited!
And it wasn't old.
Yes, it is clear that the heart could not stand it.
And the mother gave in.
And the mother went to bed.
In the eyes - not a bitter "I'm sorry"
no pity, no pain - one anxiety:
Still to live. Even a bit.
Get the guys to work.
I have often heard
I have often heard
incomprehensible words,
that a woman likes to be unhappy,
that the woman is alive with torments.
And did not skimp on potholes
my road is long
so that more than once an ordinary woman -
deceived
and weak -
I felt myself.
But everything is stubborn with every flour,
without renouncing longing,
I mastered science
love freedom like a man!
And now, with a heavenly, new power
broke free along the way!
And no happiness
no misfortune
you can't bring me.
My living book
She is stronger than all my books
and people need it more
my poems, my poems,
not yet read by anyone.
Let me alone know
how difficult it is to write
and how much is invested in it.
But in her
my immortality.
This book has a hundred roads,
and kilometers of bright lines,
and human words
and endless rights!
I am not writing this book.
I carry it in my arms
I sing over her
I am silent over her
I teach her to be silent and sing.
But she is not silent - she sings!
And won't let me work.
She hurts - be patient again.
She calls - do not sleep again!
Again, do not sleep until the roosters!
Again - alas! - not to poetry:
the son screams all night -
my living book.
On Mamaev Kurgan
Already he is in the grasses, pungent in the steppe,
bumblebees are already working on them,
its already cooled fragments
tourists were taken all over the earth.
And everything goes according to all the laws of the world.
But every year, as soon as the snow melts,
a mine comes out from under his land -
the last, distant plan of the enemy.
She lies on a dry path,
is silent, and waits, and thinks his own.
And thin brave blades of grass
they look at the white light from under it.
Grasshoppers and flies scurry along it,
on it are earrings of poplars,
and rust iron freckles
They tried to make it more fun.
She is greedy, stupid and narrow-minded.
And she will not become kinder and more earthly.
Her inhuman malice
so many years
accumulated in it.
Good and evil boil, not cooling down.
Life struggles with death for centuries.
And the living touches the mine,
from hatred gentle hand.
Then thunder will strike over the pure steppe -
and echo from above.
And noisy tourists on the mound,
looking at the sky, pull out umbrellas.
They will follow the same path.
and they won’t even notice near the legs
tired trembling blades of grass
and a trail of heavy forged boots.
Let them go quietly by!
Let the sun shine in the blue!
After all, life is life.
And all the soldiers of the world
and young
and roam the grass.
On the pre-dawn window sill
On the pre-dawn window sill
heavy dew fell.
Steppe curly -
honey clover
climbed onto the windowsill.
Ah, you steppe, steppe!
I'll change my shoes, I'll go wandering along the feather grass.
And I bow.
And I will love it.
And love - do not love.
Where there!
With ancestral blood
and with mother's milk
one and only love
in the soul of that meadow -
for Krasnaya Novya,
the one behind Vetluga,
behind the wood
with chamomile
cornflower.
Not because I'm responsible for everything
Not because I'm responsible for everything,
not because I'm right about everything,
but whatever happens in the world
I measure with my own arshin first.
And I will not be afraid and I will not hide.
And I'm not a hero, not a coward.
And I - with a lie, I will cry to my fill,
but I still get to the truth.
And I, like you, am cool and self-willed:
I die - I will not back down from my own.
But who knows how it hurts
when you're right
and no one around!
When you are sicker and harder
and comes "to be or not to be",
every time I yearn and regret
that I didn't fall in love with you.
What, about you, sadness and suffering
and dressing the gardens in white,
not a woman
the song is young
again takes you out of trouble.
Oh, how light it is for you with her!
And how sad and tender she is!
But you know: others need it more.
And let the song out the window
And do we cry that goes around the world
my only darling!
Let someone evil say
what do poets
no tears from the eyes -
lines in two streams.
If so, then let -
bitterness and debt
take their source from these sad eyes
not two streams -
two future Volga,
running along your cheeks now.
I invented, I know, these Volga.
And you didn't cry.
I know. Wrong.
No offense.
Just everything in the world
I measure with my own arshin first.
But friendship is hard for me
But friendship is a burden to me,
when sometimes I hear
that I did not live the way I should, -
my friends tell me.
That she wrote few songs,
that did not fight, but waited,
that did not live, but faded away,
that did not burn, but lived.
That I ruined myself
didn't save herself...
And I lived - I loved you!
And I live happily!
I don't want to start over
neither change nor repeat!
And is it really not enough?
waiting all the time
love all your life?
autumn
On a huge flower bed near the station,
blown to the ground by the wind
late chamomile froze
trembling on a dry stem.
Curved a thin body
and resisted as best she could.
As if until the last wanted
be at least a drop of summer heat!
Trains in the distance honked oncoming.
People were walking, bending over from the wind.
And chamomile is something endless
appeared to all of us.
A clean branch of a young birch.
Poplar fluff in the spring.
First snow. Splashes of lime
on an unpainted wall...
Not one, probably, the heart sank:
what to do - to each his own!
Only pity did not crash into the heart -
her little courage.
I do not claim immortality.
But if you leave - do not yearn.
So leave, so that, even freezing,
warm someone's soul.
From a birch peg
From a birch peg
from a distant wattle
the Volozhka river broke off,
came up to me.
Here are the gray-winged geese,
here is the old thread...
Why so late, dear river?
Where were you before?
Here's the bittersweet
floats down the river:
“Not that got the girl,
That's why the tears are shed!"
The willow froze:
All right, I understand.
Why are you late, the song is right?
Where were you before?
Boy writing poetry
There are stupid insults in life:
not sleeping because of some nonsense.
came to me
quite modest in appearance
boy,
writing poetry.
He told me,
must be, for order,
that my poetry is deep.
And immediately immediately
pulled out a notebook
his poems about the essence of life.
His hand cut the air sharply,
the bass trembled, breaking off at the top.
But, apart from quickness and cod,
I didn't see anything in the lyrics.
In response, the boy, while forgetting,
how deep is my poetry,
said that many poets divorced,
and real
and people like me.
He told me, -
believe it, or don't believe it,
that all my work -
Artel "Vain Labor",
and the lines will not reach immortality,
halfway to immortality will die.
We are all cruel in our youth
scolded by someone for the first time.
But let the undying lines
big Time will choose without us.
And for me
means much more
when, bowing my head over the line,
at least someone will tremble,
someone will cry
and someone will say:
It's about me.
crossroads
At the noisiest intersection
at the entrance to the city of Stalingrad,
there are chestnuts and birches
and spruces are slender.
No matter how you look - you will not meet them
in the forests of the Volga side,
and they say these trees
brought from afar.
And it was like this: the war once
was on the Volga coast.
Three soldiers at the crossroads
sat side by side in the snow.
It was January. And the wind is biting
winded the snow into rings.
A fire was burning at the crossroads -
warmed the hands of the soldiers.
What will be the battle - the soldiers knew.
And before the fight for half an hour
they probably remembered
their distant forests.
Then there was a battle ... And three soldiers
forever remained in the snow.
But the crossroads of Stalingrad
they did not give to the enemy.
And now at the crossroads
at the place of death of soldiers,
there are chestnuts and birches,
and spruces are slender.
They make noise with alien leaves,
washed by the rain in the morning,
and burn our memory
the fire of a soldier's fire.
Give me a handkerchief
Give me a handkerchief
blue patch.
And to be on the edges
golden curl.
I won’t put it in the chest -
I will tie on my chest
and what you gave
I won't tell anyone!
Let the ice on the river
let you be far away.
And a scarf on the chest -
not a ring on your hand.
I am alone, not alone.
Melancholy is not melancholy,
I don't even have a great day
and the night is not bitter for me.
If on a dark night
or in broad daylight
for nothing for nothing
you fall out of love with me -
I won't ask anything
I won't say anything
on a donation scarf
I'll tie a knot.
A birch grows in Volgograd
You were also born in Russia -
the edge of the field and forest.
We have a birch in every song,
birch - under each window.
In every spring meadow -
their white live round dance.
But there is a birch in Volgograd -
you will see, and the heart will stop.
She was brought from afar
to the edges where the feather grasses rustle.
How hard did she get used to
to the fire of the Volgograd land!
How long did she miss
about light forests in Rus' -
guys lie under the birch, -
ask them about it.
The grass under the birch is not crumpled -
no one has risen from the earth.
But how does a soldier need it,
for someone to grieve over him.
And cried - light as a bride,
and remembered - forever, like a mother!
You were also born a soldier -
don't you understand it.
You were also born in Russia -
birch, sweet edge.
Now, wherever you meet a birch,
you will remember my birch,
her silent branches,
her patient sadness.
A birch grows in Volgograd.
Try to forget it!
peers
Either a storm or a blizzard
covered snow in braids ...
Well, girlfriend!
What, girlfriend?
Is all youth gone?
Has all the rye in the field ripened?
Did the blackberry bloom?
Have you sung all the songs?
Have you shed all your tears?
Or just kept silent
what have you been waiting for.
If only I could start over
I would start the same way.
Just got up before the light,
did the same things
the same sang that she sang,
gave birth to the same children.
Our song is our children.
They - and sing, and see again:
how many songs are there in the world
and all songs
about love!
You can't hide yourself from her.
you will not go into thick rye.
And you won't cry all the tears.
And you won't sing all the songs.
Rowan
Whose destiny are you?
In whom is red and high?
You will see, you will exhale:
Rowan...
You will not immediately remember how bitter.
The river is already freezing.
And the snow is not in jest gathered.
One mountain ash, know, blushes,
know, paints dark forests.
And everything warms someone
someone is on fire.
And what makes her sad
about that she
does not speak.
Soldier of Stalingrad
A quarter of a century ago, battles died down.
They got sick, your wounds healed.
But, keeping loyalty to distant courage,
you stand and are silent at the holy fire.
You survived, soldier! At least a hundred times died.
Though he buried his friends and even stood to death.
Why are you frozen - a palm on the heart
and in the eyes, as in streams, fire was reflected?
They say that a soldier does not cry: he is a soldier.
And that old wounds hurt bad weather.
But yesterday it was sunny! And the sun in the morning...
Why are you crying, soldier, at the holy fire?
Because the river sparkles in the sun.
Because clouds are flying over the Volga.
It just hurts to look - the fields are golden!
The forelocks of feather grass just turn white bitterly.
Look, soldier - this is your youth -
At the soldier's grave are sons!
So what are you thinking, old soldier?
Or is your heart on fire? Or do the wounds hurt?
Cope with this difficult burden
Cope with this difficult burden
my incomprehensible will.
Here again about what you -
I tell my daughter.
Daughter is happy!
Daughter looks both ways.
Catching my every word.
Apparently, she wanted to
she has a good one.
Only suddenly, as only children can,
speaks without fear and shame:
If dad is the best in the world,
why are you always sad?
Whether it hurts, or it became bitter.
I said: - I'm just tired,
because I'm always alone.
Daughter eyebrows moved stubbornly
bows trembled on the pigtails.
Came up to me.
She snuggled up.
The best in the world
only you.
Old song
Let's sit down, shall we?
Let's drink, shall we?
Let's look at each other.
What is a woman's share -
and we'll talk about it.
Woman's share -
in the open field
turquoise grass,
forget-me-nots on the hem
and lace on the sweater.
Woman's share -
goodbye, will!
Wedding ring.
And there is also a share -
corner letter.
That's when
will converge on it
black wedge white light:
and alive, and the heart beats,
and the share is no more.
Woman's share -
woman's share.
She didn't miss us.
In the forty-third woman's share
died the death of the brave.
yes, got up again -
I understood everything like a woman:
raised the world from the ashes!
Raised the kids.
Look around the native land,
stand on the Volga shore:
this share
in Russia -
like daisies in the meadow.
And when you go out into the open field,
remember everything
look around -
this share, our share,
woman's lobe
bow.
Poems about my soldier
When, the chased step is equal,
soldiers go to the parade -
I freeze, remembering
that my soldier was in the world.
War. And the enemy at Stalingrad.
And there are no letters from my father.
And I'm standing with a soldier
at the snow-covered porch.
Not about love, not about separation
I don't say anything.
And only silently warm my hands
in his three-fingered mittens.
Then - I say goodbye the whole evening
and return to the house again.
And the first snow flies towards,
just like first love.
What was he like? He was cheerful.
IN Last year before the war
he just finished school
and just met me.
He was cheerful, dark blond,
above the forelock is a red star.
He went into battle near Staraya Russa
and will never return.
But still - along the alleys
and near my house
the soldiers walk with a booming step,
and everyone is like him.
They go, sing, equaling the shoulders.
Earflaps are shifted to the eyebrow.
And the first snow flies towards -
and someone's first love.
Poems about discontent
Dark cloudy day
clear blue day
every day man
dissatisfied with himself.
Sowing bread.
Changes the course of rivers.
And again - dissatisfied
a person.
Behind him
lights, cities.
Still no rest
labor man!
He worked. Tired.
He goes to sleep
and decides: - In the morning
I'll start differently.
I still have life
in debt,
I'm not like that yet
in the world I can!
Life has rewarded me
good fortune:
i live every day
dissatisfied with herself.
If I'm happy
if you are proud of something, -
because I have no rest
nowhere, never
that I am indebted too
by the snows, by the rains,
with good ones
dissatisfied people.
Does the sun shine at the entrance
Is the rain knocking on the window -
when a person is three years old,
then it doesn't matter to him.
For some strange reason,
which he does not understand
over the summer they taught him
to short:
No one to walk with!
And here he is, stockings inside out,
shakes himself endlessly
a plastic monkey
an old gift from my father.
And everything turned out unexpectedly -
he sat quietly, drawing,
and dad packed his bags
and kissed him for a long time.
And mom buried herself in the pillows.
It happened to him a few times too.
when the toys are broken
he was crying like mom is now ...
In winter the snow fell
it rained in the spring.
And he fell asleep, woke up,
hugging the monkey to his chest.
That's how he woke up one day
pressed his head against the wall,
unclenched his fists, stretched
and - dad saw in the window!
Rejoiced, laughed
ran to the window and fell...
And dad kept walking, smiling,
bought ice cream!
Now he's going up to the door
and the key will click in the lock.
And dad went through the park
and - immediately disappeared in the distance.
The son did not even understand at first
how hard it was for him
as something inside pounded,
and something came out of my eyes.
But, squishing your nose like a child,
he suddenly acted like a man:
drew the curtains in the window,
firmly on the toes,
adjusted the stockings inside out
and wiping the tears from my face,
threw a monkey behind the sofa -
an old gift from my father.
Hush, years! Everything in the heart is sacred
Hush, years! Everything in the heart is sacred.
It's hard and happy for two.
You look like that soldier
named mine by me.
Everything is mixed up. Lily of the valley moved
on the edge of the swamped land.
I don't know if he's back
Or is it you who came to me.
I raise my hands on your shoulders -
the hands themselves fall back:
This is the first time I understand
what the soldier did not live up to.
Because helplessly and sternly,
who do you want to see
I will come. And again at the threshold
like a girl, I'll take my lips.
Because we stand at an angle,
we won't even put our hands together.
To whom am I more to blame -
in front of you or in front of him?
Anxiety, pain and love
Anxiety, pain and love
and bright joy of grief,
the grove of Pritambovye shone
mid September.
She shone, trembled
over the stiff stubble...
So that's what I was missing
in my great city!
Forest clear dawn,
paths in the unmowed meadow.
And suddenly I thought: I'm leaving.
I'm leaving! Enough. I can not.
But only again, only again
I will freeze at the Eternal Flame,
when the eyes of the sentry
Russia will look at me.
When, dear to pain,
like the first snow, like a widow's board,
like two birch trees in an open field,
these two boys are standing.
And the pain of unfading light
everything turns blue...
To whom will I give? Where will I go?
Whom will I tear from my heart?
At the creaky pier
At the creaky pier
the wind leans towards the river...
Like a century did not leave
I am from this village!
Just waiting for the ferry
and then transported
and stay home
only a few minutes.
I will go, counting the steps,
and towards me - bushes
and glade, golden
from night blindness.
Mowing hay "New North" -
almost to the sky they put a haystack.
Forage purple clover
splashed honey from under his feet.
And behind the clover is a ditch,
and above it, in the semi-darkness,
Aunt Marya from the district health department
do not write travel diaries.
That I don’t get bored from bad poems,
what's at the meetings
I don't ask for a word
And I don't criticize anyone
I don't write bad reviews!
Don't believe those
who will tell me
lofty tombstones!
What was -
but I was different,
I'll tell you as long as I'm alive.
And I - like everyone else:
and cried and sang,
ashamed to cry
and loved to sing.
And I am much more
did not make it,
what was me
entrusted with time.
I love life.
I, and saying goodbye to her,
looking for roads
and enjoy spring!
And I try to live
easier and more honest
than after death
they will say about me.
Bread of the 47th
May be,
forget this too:
like, damned frying pan,
burned bread
dry summer,
and the earth cracked with pain.
As in houses
sick, by agreement -
guarded the last grass,
and dry linden bark,
grinding,
grind millstones.
But remember:
torrential thunderstorms,
gilded ear at the shoulder,
creaky carts
in bells and ribbons of kumach;
seeing a sea of bread,
raising your hands to the sky
What was, was
What was, was:
sunset faded...
Loved it myself
no one said.
I don't scold my friends
I don't blame my relatives.
I freeze in the heat
and I burn in the cold.
What was, was...
Couldn't hide.
I forgot my pride
came up with everyone.
And he answered me:
Don't cry, I won't.
It's not your fault
love another...
What was, was!
And - there is nothing.
I love how I loved
Slowly slammed shut again...
And stands at the school threshold
Yurkina is a tearful mother.
look around slowly.
Yurka gets out of hand.
Jacket, quilted cloaks,
bread is not enough, sugar is not always -
this is all that was Yurka's childhood
during difficult war years.
Mother comes after midnight from the factory.
The key is hidden in the corner of the woodshed.
Yurka climbed a stone near the entrance,
to reach the castle.
And one in an unheated apartment
for a long time silently did self-propelled gun,
at night he ate a potato in his uniform,
without waiting for mom, fell asleep ...
Man in a leather jacket
mother brought them to them once
and asked, looking past Yurka:
Do you want your uncle to live with us?
Gently patted her cheek,
ran her hand over her shoulder
Yurka slammed the cork of the self-propelled gun
and said, crying:
Don't want.
On the same evening, returning from the registry office,
stepfather took off his galoshes slowly,
looked at Yurka, threw: - Crybaby! -
painfully clicking on the baby's forehead.
Whether the son remembered this phrase,
or just like that, in defiance,
only the boy's tears never
I haven't even seen my mother since.
But since then, more and more severely,
only stepfather will come down from the porch,
Yurka, moving thin eyebrows,
I asked my mother about my father.
He was killed in the battles near Stalingrad
Yurkin's father, guard soldier.
Yurka listened to his mother, standing nearby,
and asked:
Let's go to Stalingrad!
And so they lived. Mother left work.
Yurka suddenly noticed
new sparkly boots,
pink thin linen.
Here she is at the big mirror
trying on a flannel robe.
Yuri looked. Didn't say a word.
Stop asking to go to Stalingrad.
He only became more secretive and inaudible.
The stepfather was angry and yelled at the mother.
And so it happened: the third is superfluous.
Who was redundant? Difficult to decipher!
The years went by. From cover to cover
Yurka read thick books,
brought threes and fives,
and dreamed of long voyages.
Years passed ... And in a childish jacket
Yurka's shoulders became cramped.
I grew up and noticed: my mother was crying,
going to the kitchen at night.
Mom is crying! She had a hard time!
Maybe mom was waiting for help! ..
First decisive fold
Yurkin's forehead crossed that night.
He didn't sleep all night, tossing and turning in his bed.
In the morning I didn't go to the blackboard in class.
And so that the mother does not know about the deuce,
tore out two pages in the diary.
The door to the entrance swung open strictly,
slammed shut again...
And stands at the school threshold
Yurkina is a tearful mother.
He will reach the house, untie the scarf,
look around slowly.
And where will he go? Who will tell?
Yurka gets out of hand...
I still, not believing, not blinking
I still, not believing, not blinking,
I look at that platform unexpectedly.
There is still time. Shout: - Dear ...
Do not say: - Thank you for everything!
Is that what they call strength?
to, like a candle, blow at dawn,
break the wing of the native word "cute",
living love say:
Thank you
Sorry. I don't blame. I don't swear.
I'm still looking at that platform.
I still don't believe you, honey.
I don't regret it
I don't regret it
and then I won't regret
that I came first to the pond,
that I believed you.
Thin, thin
flexibly-flexibly
the willows will droop over the ponds...
Even the first mistake
forgotten over the years.
I didn't regret it
that yesterday I met you,
without noticing anything
I looked into your eyes
long long time,
shoulders will hide in the wet grass.
Both yours and mine
and other poems
get confused in the head.
I sing about flowers
because you too
in some distant meadow
you walk, ringing a song.
And in vain me
waiting on that
on the other side!
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Margarita Konstantinovna Agashina(February 29, Bor village, Yaroslavl province - August 4, Volgograd) - a famous Russian poetess, author of the text of many famous songs.
Biography
Childhood
Margarita Agashina was born in the village of Bor, Yaroslavl Oblast. The childhood of the poetess was spent at the Strelka trading post in the north of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. The father of the poetess was a doctor by profession, by the nature of his activity he had to roam the taiga along with Evenk hunters. Margarita's mother taught Evenki children at school. Subsequently, Margarita Agashina recalled her childhood like this:
People on the Strelka lived simply and amicably, worked hard, gathered all together on holidays May 1, November 7, on Red Army Day. Many years later. But I remember everything and know for sure that there, on Strelka, for the first time I was happy because everyone was together! |
In the early 1930s, the Agashins family moved to the city of Teikovo, Ivanovo region. Margarita went to study at secondary school No. 4, in which her mother, Elizaveta Ivanovna, taught German. She graduated from school in 1942 (a memorial plaque is now installed on the school building).
University education
After graduating from school, Margarita Agashina entered, but, without completing her second year, she went to. Studied at seminars with Vera Zvyagintseva and Vladimir Lugovsky. She graduated from the Literary Institute in 1950 .
Volgograd
Margarita Agashina died in 1999 at the age of 75. She was buried at the Central (Dimitrievsky) cemetery of Volgograd next to Alexandra Cherkasova.
Creation
The main part of the poetess 's work is devoted to Volgograd and its glorious history . She once wrote:
I love you like human, my holiday - my city, Volgograd!Collections
In total, the poetess published 37 collections of poems in the publishing houses of Moscow and Volgograd. Many poems were set to music and became famous songs.
All collections of Margarita Agashina in chronological order:
- My word. - M.: Young Guard. - 1953.
- Dream. Indian summer. - M.: Young Guard. - 1952. - No. 5.
- Our Alyonushka. - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1953.
- Poetry. - Literary Stalingrad. - 1954. - Prince. 8.
- In a new house. - Change. - 1953. - No. 11.
- Garden on Peace Street. - Literary newspaper. - 1954, June 1.
- Interesting game. - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1955.
- Varya. - October. - 1955. - No. 6.
- Indian summer. - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1956.
- Yurka. Actress. - Neva. - 1956. - No. 10.
- Five-six. - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1957.
- Forty herbs. - M.: Sov. writer. - 1959.
- Alyonushka has business. - M.: Detgiz. - 1959.
- I love you Korea! - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1961.
- Poems about my soldier. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1963.
- Song. - Volga. - 1966. - No. 6.
- Fire. (A little story about big dream...). - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1967.
- Volzhanochka. - Volga. - 1967. - No. 12.
- Not just a woman lives. - M.: Sov. Russia. - 1968.
- A birch grows in Volgograd. Lyrics. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1968.
- Poetry. - In the book: Day of the Volga Poetry. - Saratov: Volga Prince. publishing house - 1969.
- Selected lyrics. - M.: Young Guard. - 1969.
- Late August came without looking back. - In the book: Palms smelling of bread. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1971.
- Hen-party. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1972.
- Where were you before? - Our contemporary. - 1973. - No. 8.
- Songs. - M.: Sov. Russia. - 1974.
- New verses. - In the world of books. - 1974. - No. 3.
- Handkerchief. - M.: Sovremennik. - 1975.
- Poetry. - In the book: Russian Soviet poetry. - T. 2. - M. - 1977.
- Bread of the Volga region. - Literary newspaper. - 1978. - № 30.
- Children of Volgograd. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1980.
- Poems about my soldier. - In the book: Victory Road: Poems Soviet poets about the Great Patriotic war. - M. - 1980.
- Hen-party. - M.: Sovremennik. - 1983.
- Birch in every song. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1984.
- What was, was ... - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1985.
- Favorites. - M.: Fiction. - 1986.
- Poems. - Volgograd: Village. - 1993.
Songs on verses by Agashina
- Where can I get such a song (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- Woman's share (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- Song about a soldier (Vladimir Migulya)
- Song about my soldier (Evgeny Zharkovsky)
- Give me a handkerchief (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- Tell me, friend (Evgeny Ptichkin)
- Volgograd tango (Mikhail Chuev)
- What was, was (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- A birch grows in Volgograd (Grigory Ponomarenko)
Social activity
Political activity
- Deputy of the City Council of Workers' Deputies ( - ; -)
- Deputy of the District Council of Working People's Deputies (-)
- Deputy of the Regional Council of Workers' Deputies (-)
Awards
- Honorary Diploma of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR (1974)
- The first laureate of the All-Russian Literary Prize "Stalingrad", established by the Writers' Union of Russia, the Volgograd Regional Administration and the Volgograd Writers' Organization ()
- Honorary citizen of Volgograd (October 19, 1993)
Family
Husband - poet Viktor Arkadyevich Urin. Children - Elena, Victor. Three grandchildren.
see also
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Notes
Links
- - Honorary citizen of Volgograd on the website of the City Administration
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An excerpt characterizing Agashina, Margarita Konstantinovna
- Well, this, again, is the same question - do you want to be yourself or do you want to say what is required of you and live in peace? Again, you have to choose... But they don't like your answers because they don't always match those they have already prepared, and which are always the same for everyone.- How are they the same? I can't think the way they want to...? People can't think the same?!
“You are mistaken, my Light One… That’s exactly what they want – that we all think and act the same… That’s the whole morality…”
– But this is wrong, dad! .. – I was indignant.
- And you take a closer look at your school friends - do they often say something different from what is written? - I was embarrassed ... he was again, as always, right. “That's because their parents teach them to be just good and obedient students and get good grades. But they don’t teach them to think... Perhaps because they didn’t think much themselves... Or maybe also because fear has already taken root too deeply in them... So move your convolutions, my Svetlenkaya, to find for yourself, what is more important to you - your grades, or your own thinking.
– Is it really possible to be afraid to think, dad?.. After all, no one hears our thoughts?.. Why then be afraid?
“They won’t hear you… But each mature thought forms your consciousness, Svetlenkaya.” And when your thoughts change, you change with them too... And if your thoughts are correct, then someone may very, very much not like them. Not all people like to think, you see. A lot of people prefer to put it on the shoulders of others, like you, while they themselves remain only "executors" of other people's desires for the rest of their lives. And happiness for them if the same “thinkers” do not fight for power, because then it’s not real human values that come into play, but lies, bragging, violence, and even crime, if they want to get rid of those who think with them " out of place…” Therefore, thinking can be very dangerous, my Light One. And everything depends only on whether you will be afraid of it or prefer your human honor to fear ...
I climbed up to my father on the sofa and curled up next to him, imitating the (very dissatisfied) Grishka. Next to dad, I always felt very secure and peaceful. It seemed that nothing bad could get to us, just as nothing bad could happen to me when I was next to him. Which, of course, could not be said about the disheveled Grishka, since he also adored the hours spent with dad and could not stand it when someone invaded these hours ... He hissed at me very unfriendly and showed with his whole appearance that it was better I wish I could get out of here as soon as possible... I laughed and decided to leave him to quietly enjoy such a dear pleasure for him, and she went to warm up a little - to play snowballs in the yard with the neighbor's guys.
I was counting down the days and hours until my tenth birthday, feeling almost “all grown up”, but, to my great shame, I was not able to forget my “birthday surprise” for a minute, which, of course, is nothing. nothing positive added to my very “adulthood” ...
I, like all children in the world, adored gifts ... And now for days on end I wondered what it could be, what, in my grandmother’s opinion, I should have “really liked” with such confidence? ..
But the wait was not so long, and very soon it was fully confirmed that it was very worth doing it ...
Finally, my "birthday" morning was cold, sparkling and sunny, as befits a real holiday. The air “burst” from the cold with colored stars and literally “ringed”, forcing pedestrians to move faster than usual ... For all of us, going out into the yard, it was breathtaking, and steam literally poured from “everything living” around, funny making everyone look like multi-colored steam locomotives hurrying in different directions...
After breakfast, I simply could not sit still and followed my mother with a “tail”, waiting for when I would finally see my long-awaited “surprise”. To my great surprise, my mother went with me to the neighbor's house and knocked on the door ... Despite the fact that our neighbor was a very pleasant person, what relation she could have to my birthday remained a mystery to me ...
- Ah, our "holiday" girl has come! Opening the door, the neighbor said cheerfully. - Well, let's go, Blizzard is waiting for you.
And then my legs literally buckled ... Blizzard (or rather - in Lithuanian, Puga) was an amazingly beautiful neighbor's horse, on which I was very often allowed to ride. And I just adored her! .. Everything was beautiful in this wonderful horse - and appearance, and her sensitive "horse" soul, and calm, reliable character. In my opinion, she was generally the most beautiful and most wonderful horse in the world! .. She was silver-gray (what was also called gray-haired), with a snow-white long tail, all “strewn” with light gray and white apples. When I came, she always greeted me, poking her surprisingly soft nose into my shoulder, as if to say:
- Well, I'm so good, take me for a ride !!!
She had very beautiful muzzle, very graceful, with huge, soft, kind eyes that seemed to understand everything. And it would be just a "crime" not to love her...
Despite the fact that our yard was very large, and it was always full of all kinds of domestic "living creatures", we could not keep a horse for the simple reason that it was not so easy to buy it. An Arabian stallion was very expensive for us (by the standards of the time), because my dad at that time worked in a newspaper much fewer hours than usual (because, by common agreement of the family, he was busy writing plays for the Russian drama theater), and therefore We didn't have much money at the time. And although it was already the right time for me to really learn horse riding, the only opportunity to do this was to ask to sometimes go for a walk with Blizzard, who for some reason also loved me very much and always went riding with me with pleasure.
But recently Blizzard was very sad and did not leave her yard. And, to my great regret, already more three months how I was not allowed to go for walks with her. A little more than three months ago, her owner died suddenly, and since they always lived with Blizzard "soul to soul", it was apparently hard for his wife to see Blizzard with anyone else for some time. So she is poor and spent whole days in her (albeit very large) paddock, immensely yearning for her beloved owner, who suddenly disappeared somewhere unexpectedly.
It was to this wonderful friend that they took me on the morning of my tenth birthday ... My heart was literally jumping out of my chest with excitement! .. I just could not believe that now my biggest childhood dream could come true !.. I remember since the first time I managed to climb Blizzard without outside help, I endlessly begged my mom and dad to buy me a horse, but they always said that now is a bad time for this and that they “will definitely do it, we must just wait a bit."
Blizzard met me, as always, very friendly, but in these three months she seemed to have changed in some way. She was very sad, with slow movements, and did not express too much desire to go outside. I asked the hostess why she is so “different”? The neighbor said that poor Blizzard, apparently, longs for the owner and she is very sorry for her.
“Try,” she said, “if you can “revive” her, she is yours!
I simply could not believe what I heard, and mentally vowed not to miss this chance for anything in the world! Cautiously approaching Blizzard, I affectionately stroked her wet, velvety nose, and began to talk to her quietly. I told her how good she is and how much I love her, how wonderful it will be for us together and how much I will take care of her ... Of course, I was just a child and sincerely believed that everything I say, Blizzard will understand. But even now, after so many years, I still think that somehow this amazing horse really understood me ... Be that as it may, Blizzard gently poked my neck with her warm lips, making it clear that she I was ready to “go for a walk with me” ... I somehow climbed on it, from excitement not getting my foot into the noose, I tried my best to calm my heart rushing outward, and we slowly moved out of the yard, turning our familiar path into the forest where she, like me, loved to visit. From the unexpected "surprise" I was shaking all over, and I could not believe that all this was really happening! I really wanted to pinch myself, and at the same time I was afraid that suddenly, right now, I would wake up from this wonderful dream, and everything would turn out to be just a beautiful holiday fairy tale ... But time passed and nothing changed. Blizzard - my beloved friend - was here with me, and only a little bit was not enough for her to become truly mine! ..
Childhood
Margarita Agashina was born in the village of Bor, Yaroslavl Region. The childhood of the poetess was spent at the Strelka trading post in the north of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. The poet's father was a doctor by profession. By the nature of his activity, he had to roam the taiga along with Evenk hunters. Margarita's mother taught Evenki children at school. Subsequently, Margarita Agashina recalled her childhood like this:
In the early 1930s, the Agashins family moved to the city of Teikovo, Ivanovo Region. Margarita Agashina studied at the Teykovskaya secondary school No. 4, which she graduated in 1942 (a memorial plaque is now installed on the school building).
University education
After leaving school, Margarita Agashina entered the Moscow Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold, but, without completing her second year, she left for the Literary Institute. Gorky. Studied at seminars with Vera Zvyagintseva and Vladimir Lugovsky. She graduated from the Literary Institute in 1950.
Volgograd
Since 1951, after graduating from the institute, Margarita Agashina lived in Volgograd. Here she lived until the end of her life, devoting the main part of her work to the city on the Volga, which became truly native to her.
In 1952, for the poem "My Word" Margarita Agashina was admitted to the Writers' Union. Real fame came to Margarita Agashina after Lyudmila Zykina performed the song “A Birch Grows in Volgograd” based on her poems.
In 1993, Margarita Konstantinovna Agashina was awarded the title of "Honorary Citizen of the Hero City of Volgograd" by the decision of the Volgograd City Council of People's Deputies "for outstanding services in the field of literature, a significant creative contribution that received recognition from Volgograd and all of Russia."
Margarita Agashina died in 1999 at the age of 75.
Creation
She has been published as a poet since 1949.
The main part of the poetess's work is devoted to Volgograd, its glorious history. She once wrote:
Collections
In total, the poetess published 36 collections of poems in the publishing houses of Moscow and Volgograd. Many poems were set to music and became famous songs.
All collections of Margarita Agashina in chronological order:
- My word. - M.: Young Guard. - 1953.
- Dream. Indian summer. - M.: Young Guard. - 1952. - No. 5.
- Our Alyonushka. - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1953.
- Poetry. - Literary Stalingrad. - 1954. - Prince. 8.
- In a new house. - Change. - 1953. - No. 11.
- Garden on Peace Street. - Literary newspaper. - 1954, June 1.
- Interesting game. - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1955.
- Varya. - October. - 1955. - No. 6.
- Indian summer. - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1956.
- Yurka. Actress. - Neva. - 1956. - No. 10.
- Five-six. - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1957.
- Forty herbs. - M.: Sov. writer. - 1959.
- Alyonushka has business. - M.: Detgiz. - 1959.
- I love you Korea! - Stalingrad: Prince. publishing house - 1961.
- Poems about my soldier. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1963.
- Song. - Volga. - 1966. - No. 6.
- Fire. (A little story about a big dream...). - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1967.
- Volzhanochka. - Volga. - 1967. - No. 12.
- Not just a woman lives. - M.: Sov. Russia. - 1968.
- Poetry. - In the book: Day of the Volga Poetry. - Saratov: Volga Prince. publishing house - 1969.
- Selected lyrics. - M.: Young Guard. - 1969.
- Late August came without looking back. - In the book: Palms smelling of bread. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1971.
- Hen-party. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1972.
- Where were you before? - Our contemporary. - 1973. - No. 8.
- Songs. - M.: Sov. Russia. - 1974.
- New verses. - In the world of books. - 1974. - No. 3.
- Handkerchief. - M.: Sovremennik. - 1975.
- Poetry. - In the book: Russian Soviet poetry. - T. 2. - M. - 1977.
- Bread of the Volga region. - Literary newspaper. - 1978. - No. 30.
- Children of Volgograd. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1980.
- Poems about my soldier. - In the book: Road to Victory: Poems of Soviet poets about the Great Patriotic War. - M. - 1980.
- Hen-party. - M.: Sovremennik. - 1983.
- Birch in every song. - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1984.
- What was, was ... - Volgograd: Lower Volga book. publishing house - 1985.
- Favorites. - M.: Fiction. - 1986.
- Poems. - Volgograd: Village. - 1993.
Songs on verses by Agashina
- Where can I get such a song (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- Woman's share (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- Blue scarf (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- Song about a soldier (Vladimir Migulya)
- Song about my soldier (Evgeny Zharkovsky)
- Give me a handkerchief (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- Tell me, friend (Evgeny Ptichkin)
- Volgograd tango (Mikhail Chuev)
- What was, was (Grigory Ponomarenko)
- A birch grows in Volgograd (Grigory Ponomarenko)
Social activity
- Member of the Union of Writers of the USSR (1949).
Political activity
- Deputy of the City Council of Working People's Deputies (1957-1959; 1967-1969)
- Deputy of the District Council of Working People's Deputies (1963-1965)
- Deputy of the Regional Council of Workers' Deputies (1971-1975)
Awards
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor
- Order of the Badge of Honor
- Honorary Diploma of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR (1974)
- first laureate of the All-Russian Literary Prize "Stalingrad", established by the Writers' Union of Russia, the Volgograd Regional Administration and the Volgograd Writers' Organization (1996)
- Honorary citizen of Volgograd (October 19, 1993)