In the Yaroslavl region, the mushroom season is in full swing ..

An experienced mushroom picker tells about where it is better to look for mushrooms. “When the summer is wet, mushrooms should be looked for in dry places, in sunny clearings, away from trees,” says mushroom picker Margarita Gurieva. “In hot, dry times, they, on the contrary, grow in the shade of trees, in thick grass.”

Noble white mushrooms grow in pine forests, but they can also be found in birch forests. White mushrooms grow all summer, until mid-September.

A novice mushroom picker should familiarize himself with the simple rules before going into the forest.

  1. Before going out into the forest, warn your relatives, let them know where you are going. Remember, you should not go into the forest alone.
  2. It is recommended to have a charged mobile phone, arrow wrist watch, navigator (compass), matches, knife, flashlight, drinking water, Food.
  3. Dress brightly - in camouflage you may not be found even from three meters, red, red, yellow, white jackets are preferable, it is good to stick reflective strips or drawings.

Where not to collect mushrooms:
- near cemeteries, warehouses chemical fertilizers, along the edges of plantings of agricultural fields.

“If you are in doubt whether you found an edible mushroom, don’t take it,” warns Margarita Guryeva. - Do not take worm mushrooms they can become poisonous. If you accidentally got into the basket poisonous mushroom, you will have to throw away the entire harvest.

Need to know poisonous twin mushrooms: White mushroom often confused with the inedible bile and satanic mushrooms. Distinguish gall fungus possible by the color of the cut. In a real porcini mushroom, the cut will be white, and the false bile porcini mushroom will turn pink on the cut.

Autumn honey agaric is often confused with sulfur-yellow and brick-red mushrooms. The “saving” ring on the leg of an edible mushroom helps to distinguish them. Real chanterelles are easy to confuse with false ones, in which white juice stands out from the fractures.

Signs
birch blossomed - it's time to go for morels and lines;
bird cherry blossoms - it means that in the forest collect the first boletus;
lilacs are blooming - look at the champignons in the clearings;
spikelets of rye appeared - to white mushrooms.

If you get lost in the forest, use the advice of the Ministry of Emergencies:

  1. If possible, contact the experts immediately single service rescue by calling 112 or 01 (toll-free).
  2. Do not panic, stop, look around, listen and go out to the sounds and noise: a working tractor (heard from three to four kilometers), a dog barking (two to three kilometers), a passing train (up to ten kilometers). Look around. Bell towers and towers, for example, are visible for 15 kilometers. In the absence of suitable landmarks, it is best to "get out on the water" and move downstream. The stream will definitely lead to the river, the river - to the people. If there are no landmarks, try to climb the most tall tree and navigate the area.
  3. If you know for sure that they will be looking for you, stay where you are, build a fire, call for help - it is easy to find a person by smoke and voice. You can give sound signals by hitting a stick against trees, the sound from them diverges far through the forest.
  4. If you are looking for a road yourself, try not to wind, navigate by the sun, it’s good if you managed to get to the power line, railway, a gas pipeline, a river - walking along these objects, you will always come out to people, even if not where you expected.
  5. If you are going to spend the night, make a bed of spruce branches, it is advisable to keep the fire up all night - for this, throw a couple of thick branches there.
  6. If your relative is lost, call rescuers immediately. Often, independent searches lead only to trampling down the traces by which it was possible to find a person.
  7. If you are trying, for example, to shout or “buzz” (car signal) to a lost person, wait for him in one place for a long time. Running out of the forest quickly is quite difficult.

Recipe. Chanterelles baked in the oven with vegetables
Grease a baking sheet with melted butter and spread the ingredients on it in layers. First, put the potatoes, put onions and lightly fried chanterelles on it, then circles of tomatoes. Pour all over with sour cream and sprinkle with grated cheese. We put spices to taste. The dish is baked in the oven for about 40-45 minutes.

The south of the European part of Russia, namely the Yaroslavl region, is very rich in the variety of mushrooms growing here. Many of their species are listed in the Red Book (steppe morel, fly agaric champignon, brown-red umbrella). Naturally, the local population is interested main question- where and how to find mushroom places in the Yaroslavl region.

silent hunting

"Silent hunting" is a collection of wild mushrooms, which makes this type of active and healthy recreation incredibly popular with local residents, but visiting guests also like to join this leisure.

Are there mushrooms in the Yaroslavl region? Residents of cities and surrounding villages answer that they have, and in large quantities. They spend on quiet hunting» a lot of their time, which allows them to harvest from 10 to 30 kg per year per person. Picking berries is no less popular, but quantitatively it is much inferior to mushrooms.

Ashukinskaya station

You should cross the rails and move into the thick of the forest. According to the local population, there is a variety of aspen mushrooms. With empty baskets, certainly none of these places will return. A halt can be made on the banks of the Vyazi River. The water in it is crystal clear, so you can swim. Then you need to follow the route to the villages of Martyankovo, Novovoronino.

Sofrino station

You should move in the direction of 3-4 kilometers to the west in the direction of the village of Mitropolie.

Zelenogradskaya station

The route should be chosen towards the village of Darino west of the platform 2 kilometers away.

Sokolskaya station

You can get from the Schelkovskaya metro station by bus number 349 to the final stop Schelkovo-7. Then you can catch a passing car and go in a southwesterly direction. After driving a little, you need to get out and move in the same direction along the forest. This route can also be made from the Yaroslavsky railway station. Take the train to the village of Monino or Fryazevo to Sokolskaya. The trip will take 40 minutes. Then by minibus or bus to the village of Krasnoznamensky, then walk 2 kilometers north to

Pushkino station

This area is recognized as the most environmentally friendly area of ​​the Moscow region. There are many forest areas on these lands. locals assure that mushrooms are here a large number of, especially russula and chanterelles. It all depends on perseverance and desire.

Station "Pravda"

You can pick mushrooms on both sides of the railway for 1-2 kilometers. To the west - towards the village of Stepankovo, to the east - to the village of Nazarovo.

Given the territorial location of the region, it is necessary to be very careful, since false mushrooms grow in the south, poisonous in more than in the northern part of the country. Collecting forest delicacies is a very exciting activity, but it is better if an experienced person in this matter helps you to take the first steps in the “silent hunt”.

Dangerous Instances

Very often, when harvesting in this region, poisonous ones are found, how do they differ from edible ones?

Most dangerous mushrooms Yaroslavl region - pale grebes. Their distinctive feature is the ring under the cap and the thicker base of the leg. Any part of the pale grebe contains toxins. The most dangerous are amanitin, falloin, phalloidin, these substances are not affected by heat treatment and are well preserved when dried.

Memo for lovers of "silent hunting"

How often inexperienced people, neglecting the simplest rules for collecting and processing mushrooms, pay a high price for it, sometimes with their lives.

When looking for mushrooms in the forest, it is necessary to strictly observe the precautions when picking them. It has been noticed that experienced gatherers approach this issue much more responsibly and behave more carefully than beginners.

Basic collection rules

The main rules of "silent hunting" are in the observance of the three main "never":

    Never pick false mushrooms that you do not know or doubt about them.

    Never collect old overripe specimens, they accumulate environmental toxins.

    Never pick mushrooms near highways, railways, in the vicinity of polluting factories.

Undoubtedly, it is a pleasure for the local population to pick mushrooms in the Yaroslavl region. 2014 pleased with an excellent harvest of mushrooms. Residents of the region should now think about their conservation.

Gribnikov is often compared to sappers who cannot be wrong. But they have an even greater responsibility - they risk not only their own, but the health and lives of their loved ones.

Is it true . 1-2 km from the railway on both sides. To the east - in the direction of the village of Nazarevo. To the west - towards the village of Stepankovo.

Zelenogradskaya. 2 km west of the platform in the direction of the village of Darino

Sofrino. 3-4 km west of the platform towards the village of Voronino

Ashukinskaya. 4-5 km west of the railway in the direction of the villages of Voronino, Martyankovo.

Kalistovo. 3-4 km west of the platform in the forests near the villages of Golygino, Artemovo. To the east - towards the village of Golygino and along the banks of the Vori River.

Abramtsevo. 4-5 km west of the platform near the villages of Zhuchki, Akhtyrka.

Semkhoz. On both sides of the railroad. To the south - in the direction of the villages of Vysokovo, Morozov, to the west - in the direction of the village of Shapilovo.

The most mushroom route

From the platform 43 km to the west stretched deciduous forests. You can go along the highway or forest paths. Then from the village of Mitropolie along the banks of the river Vyazi. It will lead to the ancient village of Eldigino. Further, the route will lead to the southeast to the villages of Darino and Matyushino. From here Forest Road after 3 km it will lead to the Zelenogradskaya platform. The length of the route is about 16 km.

Gorky direction

Here, mushroom routes, compared to other directions, start at a farther distance from Moscow.

Fryazino. 3 km south of the station behind the village of Vsevolodovo.

Platform 61 km. On both sides of the railroad. To the north - 2 km from the platform towards the village of Subbotino. To the south - 5-6 km near the villages of Vlasovo, Semenovo.

Kazan direction

Grigorovo, Gzhel. 4-5 km north of the railway in the vicinity of the villages of Minino and Konyashino.

Platform 64 km. On both sides of the railroad. To the north of the platform - 4-5 km from the village of Kolomino. To the south - 5-6 km from the platform, south of the village of Turygino.

Shevlyagino. To the north of the platform, 2 km towards the villages of Averkovo, Shabanovo.

Platform 73 km., Antsiferovo platform, Platform 82 km. 1-2 km from the railway on the south side in the direction of the villages of Astashkovo, Sobolevo and along the right bank of the Nerskaya River.

Ryazan direction

Bronnitsy. North-east of the station, 5-6 km from the villages of Biserovo, Plaskinino.

Platform 63 km. North-east, 3-4 km from the railway.

Faustovo, Vinogradovo. North of the railway, 3-4 km.

Sands. North-east, 5-6 km from the station near the villages of Berdniki, Novoselki.

Konev Bor. Eastern railway in the direction of the villages of Sheluhino, Klimovka.

Summer this year turned out to be rainy, office workers sigh, but mushroom pickers rejoice - you can walk into the forest with large baskets! Already on sale at the curb incredible size mushrooms - caps the width of five.

Why are they so huge? - I ask one of the sellers.

Slyly screwing up his eyes, the mustachioed peasant wonders if it is possible to reveal such a secret to me.

From the Nekrasovsky district! is still recognized. - Take, do not be afraid, 150 rubles for a bunch.

Here's another - I'll pick it up!

Now in the Yaroslavl forests there are a lot of boletus, boletus, chanterelles have begun to grow. You just need to hurry, because, according to experts, the first mushroom wave will pass soon.

First growth edible mushrooms usually begins in mid-June and lasts two weeks. The second wave will begin from mid-July until autumn. At this time, white, russula, butter will already appear, - said Associate Professor of the Department of Medicine and Biology of the YSPU. K. D. Ushinsky, mycologist Olga Lazareva. - For a good harvest of mushrooms, two conditions are necessary: ​​favorable weather, humid and warm, and the preservation of mycelium from autumn. Mushrooms now began to grow already in May, which means that both conditions coincided. According to forecasts, there will be a lot of mushrooms this year.

IMPORTANT

The most dangerous mushrooms in the Yaroslavl forests

Death cap

It grows mainly in Pereslavl, Rostov regions and along river banks.

Fly agaric panther

The most toxic of the fly agarics. But to get poisoned, for example, with red fly agaric, you need to eat at least half a bucket. And gray-pink fly agaric, in general, are considered edible.

However, you can also get poisoned by edible mushrooms, if you eat old ones - many harmful substances accumulate in overgrowths.

ON A NOTE

Mushroom places in the Yaroslavl region

Rybinsk direction

Where: Tikhmenevo, Markhachevo, Shestikhino, Omlyakovo, Kobostovo.

Travel by train to Rybinsk.

Lyubimskoe direction

Where: Ermakovo, Sloboda, Zakobyakino (almost all forests).

Directions: by train to Danilov, and then transfer to the train to Bui.

Rostov direction

Where: Reka station, Silnitsy, platform 187 km (everywhere, just get off the train and go deeper into the forest).

Directions: by train to Rostov, Aleksandrov or Balakirevo.

Nekouz direction

Where: Dubrova, Ostrogi, Vereteya (the forest behind these villages and the forests next to the Rybinsk reservoir).

Tutaevskoe direction

Where: Mitinsky, Mikhailovskoye (in the forests behind the villages).

Directions: by minibus to Tutaev.

Petrovsky

Where: in the forest belts behind the village.

Directions: by bus to Pereslavl-Zalessky.

Danilovskoe direction

Where: Putyatino, Mikhaltsevo, Kozlovo, Dogadtsevo.

Directions: by train from Yaroslavl-Main to Danilov.

Nerekhta

Where: All forests and forest plantations located north of the city.

Directions: by train to Nerekhta.

Bolsheselskoe direction

Where: Meshkovo, Afanasovo, Mikhaltsevo, Varegovo (all the way mushroom forests).

Directions: by bus to Varegov.

Gavrilov-Yamskoye direction

Where: Strokovo, Lakhost, Kotovo (from the bus stop go forward one kilometer along the road, then across the bridge to the left).

Directions: by bus to Gavrilov-Yam, then transfer to the bus to Lakhost.

Kostroma direction

Where: Lyutovo (from the railway to the right).

Directions: by train to Kostroma.

ADVICE OF SPECIALISTS

What to do in case of poisoning

Head of the emergency department of the Rostov Central District Hospital Alexander Semenushkov:

Before the arrival of the brigade, it is necessary to put the patient on the bed and try to artificially induce vomiting.

Give more to drink warm, lightly salted water.

You can clean the intestines with an enema, or give castor oil to drink.

You can not drink alcohol - alcohol dilates blood vessels and promotes the penetration of toxic substances into the blood.

What to do if you get lost in the forest

Main Directorate of the Ministry of Emergency Situations in the Yaroslavl region:

Don't panic, listen for screams, cars, dogs barking, a tractor running, a train passing by.

If possible, climb a tall tree and look around. What distinguishes the area where you are (rivers, clearings, mountains, villages, etc.)? Maybe you can see them from above.

If you know for sure that they will be looking for you - stay where you are, make a fire - it is easier to find a person by the smoke.

If you are looking for the road yourself - try not to wind, navigate by the sun. Well, if you managed to reach a power line, a railway, a gas pipeline, a river - walking along these objects, you will always come out to people.

You can give sound signals by hitting a stick against trees, the sound from them diverges far through the forest.

Leave “notches” along the way: a broken branch, an arrow made of stones, a piece of cloth tied to a bush.

Good day, dear mushroom pickers!

The autumn summer of 2017 has come to an end and a real legal autumn has come. Online will wait, it's time to take baskets and go to the forest for mushrooms. Of course edible. In the past 2016, there were at least oblique mows. Not scored only lazy. Some have not yet used up their reserves.

What about this year? Did the mushrooms go? It seems that the forest is resting and nothing should be. But no. Collection is coming full swing. The indicator of the beginning of the season is the sale of mushrooms in local markets.

So on Sunday morning we decided to walk through our mushroom places, of which there are a dozen or two in the stash. Many lovers of quiet hunting often face the question of where to go in order to collect full baskets, and even for sure? Good mushroom places are reluctant to rent, more and more they try to keep it secret. So where to go for mushrooms in the vicinity of Yaroslavl?

In this post I will share my places. So let's go.

The first scene of action is the Yaroslavl region, the Nekrasovsky district, the vicinity of the village of Zabolotye. This forest, in principle, is known to many, but not to everyone. In the season there are more than enough people there. So a couple of extra mushroom pickers will not make the weather.

Read what's new on the site - Mushroom campaign: July 2019, the first mushrooms

How to get to the mushroom place?

The route is simple, you can go without a navigator even for the first time. From Yaroslavl there are two ways:

  • The first lies through the village of Krasny Profintern. The distance from the Zavolzhsky district to the place is 43 km. The key points are - Krasny Profintern - turn right to the village of Zabolotye - village of Zabolotye - village of Voroksa - village of Markishevo.
  • The second one runs along the Lyubimskaya road past the village of Vyatskoye. The distance is somewhat longer, about 53 km. The key points that are different from the first route are - turn right to Krasny Profintern - turn left to Zabolotye.

More about the road to Zabolotye and beyond

Route one. After the Red Profintern, after 1.5 km we turn right. Then 9 km of very uneven road. Although it is asphalt, it is like a washboard. We drive to the very village of Zabolotye. We've arrived. We turn right and drive straight past the grocery store (there is another road to the right - don't go there!). We drive through the village of Markishevo to the end. There will be a fork, we go left (right an old house). The place is 1.5 - 2 km away. The road is sandy. In rainy times, large puddles form with ruts up to 50-70 cm. When it is more or less dry, you can also drive a car (puzoterka).

Route two. From Yaroslavl to Vyatka the road is flat, good condition. After turning to the Red Profintern, its quality deteriorates, in places to the washboard. There are few flat and smooth areas.

Map of mushroom places and routes

Both routes are marked on this map. The first is highlighted in red, the second in blue. Mushroom places are marked with brown marks.

What kind of forest is in Zabolotye?

Mostly there are fields overgrown with young birches. There is also a large forest. But where mushrooms are absolutely found, it is in small birch copses.



What mushrooms?

You can collect all the main edible mushrooms. The most common are boletus, then boletus and, to a lesser extent, noble white. There is corned beef.

It so happened that we went on Sunday. The weather was favorable. It was warm and sunny. It had rained the day before. Naturally we were not alone. There were mass festivities in the forest and a whole car park.


Despite greater density mushroom pickers, mushrooms, we still scored. Basket per brother. True, only boletus. But I think the result is good. Thus, the mushroom season 2017 is open for itself. Below is a small photo essay.

These forest brothers were found during a quiet hunt.



The photo also includes such specimens.



There were also single characters.



Wild boars are also hunted in these places. As proof of this, wooden hunting towers. And if you drive along the road to the end, then the Kostroma spills will be nearby. And this is fishing.

Second place located in the same area. This is a spruce forest on the road to Zabolotye in front of the village of Voroksa. The coordinates for the navigator are: 57.764388, 40.464972.

The spruce forest itself is small, 1.3 km long and 0.3 km wide. Whites are collected here and oiled.

Finally

These mushroom forests are near Yaroslavl. In the future, I will tell you about my other places. And if you haven’t gone for mushrooms yet, then it’s time to go out of town. After all, a walk through the forest is a great way to relax in nature, and even with benefit.

That's all. And we go home, prepare prey. Delicious food awaits ahead. We wish everyone full baskets of mushrooms!

Latest news from the fields

Just recently returned from the forest. On July 18, I went to my places. About which he made a short video.

If you still haven’t gone for mushrooms, then it’s time to go on a quiet hunt. Mushroom season 2019 is in full swing. The first wave of whites has already covered the forest edges. Aspen mushrooms are not far behind either. Lots of both.