Legless reptiles, especially vipers, do not tolerate being close to humans. However, looking for better life the animals have to go out to the settlements, and finding snakes at the dacha is a common thing. If it were not for the bites, one could put up with them, along the way getting rid of the rodents. Learn how to fight snakes on summer cottage what strategy to follow.

How to scare away snakes from a summer cottage

In the war with snakes, a complex of different measures must be applied. These reptiles are capable of adapting to noise and disturbance. Animals often coexist peacefully with their natural enemies... There is no single answer to how to completely get rid of snakes in a summer cottage. Advice to summer residents - do not be afraid of reptiles. Learn snake behavior, move slowly, refill your first aid kit with poisonous bites... A man is more inventive than any beast, so success is on your side.

How to poison snakes and vipers in the country

Snakes feed on living, moving prey, so poison them chemicals difficult. Even if you put a poisoned mouse in a trap, it will die before the predator has time to reach it. How to deal with vipers at their summer cottage? Creeping reptiles will not just settle on it - this is accompanied by favorable conditions. One of the main ones is the abundance of food and shelters.

If you have a burning desire to poison and kill, then you need to start by clearing the ground of grass, debris, other disorderly piles and baiting small rodents, which can easily be more in your gardening than in the surrounding nature. Poisons, poisoned traps, other killing agents for small animals (mice, frogs, etc.) - food for snakes can be easily found in gardening stores.

How to get rid of snakes in a summer cottage without poisoning, using chemicals:

  • treat the soil around the perimeter with saltpeter, herbicides, odorous compounds, scatter rags soaked in strong-smelling substances over your site and neighboring abandoned ones;
  • decompose mothballs, tablets (an inexpensive remedy for moths), digging in a little, make a groove along the border of the summer cottage with coals, ash, garden sulfur;
  • order treatment with a special low-toxic composition with a repelling odor for snakes, rodents, lizards in a disinsection service (valid for up to 40 days);
  • burn on the site rubber tires(careful - toxic to people, pets).

Snake Repeller

Buyers who ask the question of how to scare away snakes from a summer cottage are offered biological, electro- and mechanical sound-vibration repellents. The former are a non-toxic free-flowing mixture based on essential oils, peanut shells, etc. - snakes have a keen sense of smell, and pungent odors interfere with the search for prey. Electrical and mechanical (turntables dug into the ground) scare off reptiles with vibrations that spread over the surface and in the earth. Popular scarer - Ecosniper. The device emits ultrasonic vibrations that are unpleasant for crawling reptiles.

How to drive snakes from a summer cottage with the help of animals

Good competitors for snakes are ordinary hedgehogs. They are not afraid of the poison of a viper, and they do not disdain to eat snake meat. You can catch a hedgehog in the vicinity with the onset of dark, showing dexterity. Or you can buy them at a nursery or a zoo. If your dacha has enough caterpillars, slugs, mice, then the thorny snake fighters will like the new place of residence. An increase in the attractiveness of the site for hedgehogs is facilitated by complementary feeding with milk, wet cat food, chicken meat.

If you got a cat or a cat with a pronounced hunting instinct, then with their help you can also solve the problem of how to get rid of snakes on garden plot... Any energetic dog will help to secure your stay in a private summer residence, signaling the appearance of an enemy with a loud bark. The dog of a hunting breed perfectly destroys snakes - a jagd terrier with a stranglehold, medium size, phenomenal malice towards game. Keep in mind that such aggressiveness, if not properly controlled and nurtured, can be a problem for the owner.

Fighting snakes at their summer cottage

There are tons of ways to get rid of nasty snakes. The most important thing is to understand what they are looking for in your and neighboring sites. If there is a reservoir nearby, teeming with tasty toads, frogs, or other food supplies for snakes that you cannot influence, then the only thing that can get rid of reptiles is a solid monolithic fence on the foundation and dug in all over the site plastic mesh... In other cases, less radical methods will work.

What are snakes afraid of?

All snakes - poisonous or not - are afraid of pungent odors, so a place abundantly sprayed with perfume will be bypassed with disgust. Opinions are contradictory about loud sounds - there are known cases of serpentine atrocities near the railroad tracks. They are afraid of the smell of unprocessed sheep or horse wool, but only where grazing is constantly carried out - the memory of their ancestors suggests that hooves will trample snake holes. They get along badly Poisonous snakes with harmless individuals - snakes, but not always.

How to get rid of snakes at their summer cottage

A harmless representative of the snake kingdom - already, but his appearance makes the heart beat faster, and the bite sharp teeth delivers a range of vivid sensations. It is not always possible to immediately differentiate a snake from a viper, so the natural reaction is to kill the snake by chopping off the body with a shovel. How to get rid of snakes in a summer cottage is humane: arrange for fishing and exporting snakes at a decent distance, from 1-2 km.

What are snakes afraid of - folk remedies

All of the above methods describing how to get rid of snakes in the country are also suitable for snakes. In the piggy bank folk recipes more means of protection are in store. They are afraid of snakes if:

  • scatter mustard powder over the area;
  • a smoke bomb will help get rid of guests if the snakes have settled in the cellar;
  • plant garlic, elderberry, ethereal herbs on the site and around the perimeter of the house - their smell scares away snakes;
  • fence the site with a fence on a high base; dig in a fine-mesh mesh in the adjoining territory;
  • regularly mow the grass, prevent littering of the site, block the access of snakes to compost heaps;
  • to hang bells in the garden on trees, bushes - a suspicious ringing will alert the snake, discouraging the hunt to bask in the branches.

How to catch a snake

If there are not many snakes in the garden, then the easiest way is to overcatch and take them out. How to get rid of snakes by catching at their summer cottage:

  1. Put on your high-top shoes - boots or rubber boots - and go in search of snakes.
  2. Make sure that in front of you, and not poisonous viper- here it is better to use the help of a professional snake catcher. The snake has two large spots on the sides of the head.
  3. Trying not to betray your presence, slowly lower your hand, grab the snake closer to your head.
  4. Holding it firmly in this position, lower it into the prepared bag with its tail down.
  5. As soon as the head is level with the edge of the bag, release it sharply from your hands, and tie the bag.

How to get rid of vipers at their summer cottage

These snakes do not like noisy and inedible neighbors like humans, plus cleared areas. If your site is not overgrown with weeds, you often visit it, there are no abandoned dachas in the district, and the dangerous "residents" do not leave, then you need to analyze and eliminate the reasons for such a love for the land. After killing the viper, the body, as well as the top layer of the soil on which it died, must be carried away as far as possible. Snakes eat each other, and the smell of a helpless, killed relative will be very attractive to them.

Video: How to protect the site from snakes

Spring, nature triumphs and awakens every large and small living creature from sleep. And it's not only cute and beautiful butterflies fluttering from flower to flower, and snakes. Most of these creatures look unpleasant, and some also pose a danger to humans and domestic animals, being poisonous.

Reasons for the appearance of snakes in the country

In the middle lane, forests and forest belts are the standard habitat for snakes. Until recently, creeping reptiles were rare in the residential sector within the city limits. But the process of deforestation does not stop and the snakes lose their homes, the only way out for them is to migrate to a nearby city or village. Fortunately, for those creeping in summer cottages and backyards, there are often many trees and shrubs where they hide. But even without trees, the snake feels great in the neighborhood of a person, hiding in garbage or compost pits, and sheds. Close to human dwelling, most often they are not approached poisonous snakes, snakes, coppers, and deadly vipers.

You should also be aware that snakes do not always come from the forest. They can be brought in with building materials, for example, rubble.

Precautionary measures

It has long been known that a snake almost never attacks a person or an animal first. The aggression they display is a protective measure that is shown in the event of a danger being discovered. But after all, a person is not easier from this knowledge, he may simply not notice a snake that has warmed up on one of the beds, and step on it or hurt it. And as a result, he gets a bite. And if the snake bite is just unpleasant and leaves small wounds, then the viper bite with unfavorable conditions can be fatal.

If you have a suspicion that the dacha or personal plot snakes crawl, we recommend walking exclusively in rubber boots and always looking around for a snake basking in the sun.

On a note!

Bite non-venomous snakes carries danger. An infection can enter the body through wounds. Therefore, the bite should be disinfected immediately.

First meeting with a snake

Do not try to drive away the reptile with a stick, nothing will work, he will only get angry and can attack. Win with cunning, remembering that snakes do not like noise. If you already have a stick in your hands, then pound it on the tree, and knock on the ground with your feet. The generated noises and vibrations irritate the snakes, and they try to hide as soon as possible in their quiet shelters. So you can scare away the snakes from the summer cottage.But killing a creeping reptile is not at all a solution to the problem. The fact is that before death, the snake emits a special smell that lures its relatives. Accordingly, by killing one snake, you risk attracting a dozen new ones. The same situation is with the snake skin left after molting. Move it away from the site.


Snake fighting

Method 1 - cleanliness of the site

Painstaking and thorough cleaning of a backyard or summer cottage in most cases is a very effective way to get rid of snakes. Among the wood left after trimming trees or in a pile of building materials, snakes like to hide. So why tempt fate, it is better to immediately take out or destroy everything unnecessary.

Take time to mow the grass. Many species of snakes like to hide in tall thickets of grass. If possible, use a lawn mower, the noise it makes will get rid of snakes in the garden many times faster, the reptiles will crawl to quieter places.

The compost heap should be located as far away from the house as possible. The temperature in it is optimal for snake laying, so you should not create conditions for the reproduction of creeping reptiles with your own hands. Moreover, the snake protects its nest until its last breath, accordingly, it will be much easier to destroy it alone than a whole family.


On a note!

The main period of activity of snakes is the time of molting and laying in spring, and then - the end of August.

Against the background of all the fears of snakes, you need to understand that in some cases they are useful for the site, as they hunt various pests - moles, small rodents and toads. But in a place with this, snakes love to feast on sweet berries of wild strawberries and strawberries, so you will either have to sacrifice the harvest in favor of fighting more serious pests or protect the garden from snakes from rodents.

Method 2 - helper animals

The main enemy of any snake is an ordinary hedgehog. So create everything the necessary conditions for a comfortable stay of this animal on the site. He will also help in the fight against small rodents, moles and toads, exterminating everyone who can somehow harm the crop.

A small portion of alcohol helps to activate the hedgehog's hunting instincts. Place shallow saucers filled with beer or wine around the perimeter of the lot. Hedgehogs, being in a state of alcoholic intoxication, will destroy all potential pests on the site with double enthusiasm. Enhancing the activity of hedgehogs with alcohol is called the "Hungarian way".


If you want to lure only hedgehogs, and not the bums from the neighboring streets, then use milk, not alcohol. Do not forget that hedgehogs, like snakes, are very fond of destroying the strawberry crop.

Cats can also hunt snakes. Experts say that the feline body is resistant to most snake venoms. But do not forget about the habit of felines to show their prey to their owners. Most likely, you will find the corpse of the slain snake in the most conspicuous place, and it’s good if it’s not your bed.

All types of snakes can be fought by a Yagd Terrier dog. But keeping such a beast at home is not the best solution, these dogs are aggressive towards humans.

If you don't have a dog or cat, and hedgehogs refuse to settle on the site, use natural wool. Spread it in a small amount near the places of supposed nesting of snakes, and after a while the creepers will leave the site.

Method 3 - the human factor

First you have to decide if you want to fight snakes in the country,by bringing them out or destroying them. The first option assumes a high probability that the bastards will return after a couple of months, and the second is guaranteed to save you from creeping, at least until the start of the next summer cottage season.

Snakes have a heightened sensitivity to odors, it is worth taking advantage of this. Spread dry mustard all over the site, one kilogram is enough for ten acres, or burn car tire... For prevention, break several beds of garlic on different sides of the summer cottage.

You can remove the snakes from the summer cottage with the help of caustic chemical substances, which an experienced gardener should have in abundance. It is enough to soak old rags in chemistry and scatter them over the site.

In free access special means, poisoning creepers, but remember that the smells of dead snakes attract new individuals, and this option does not always help.

Reliable protection against snakes in the country — fence with a high base. To increase the effectiveness of this method, it is recommended to treat the fence with chemicals.

Remembering that snakes do not like noise at all, you can take advantage of this feature by hanging rattles, bells or noisy turntables around the area. Electric mole traps work the same way.

Simple but effective method fighting snakes, depriving creeping food. If there are no toads, moles and rodents on the site, then there will be no snakes that hunt them.

What to do after being bitten?

If you find the snake too late and have not taken precautions to avoid an attack from its side, the main thing is to behave correctly after being bitten. Minimize your anxiety and try not to move as accelerated work the heart muscle will accelerate and spread the blood with poison throughout the body. Before the ambulance arrives, try to drink a lot - pure water and juice, apply cold to the bite site, this will help relieve swelling. If your hands start to swell, it is better to remove rings and bracelets, this will relieve pain.

It is strictly forbidden to cauterize or cut the bite site, and pulling the wound will not help. All these manipulations can, on the contrary, lead to the development of infection and gangrenous state. You should not suck the poison out of the wound if you are not sure that you have no damage to the mucous membrane of the mouth and teeth.

Having found snakes on their own plot, some summer residents are even ready to get rid of their favorite place. However, do not rush to do this. You just need to study the habits of this animal, and you can not only avoid the attack, but also force them to get out of your area.

Features of the viper

Most often there are vipers, the length of which reaches 75 centimeters. Skin color of these inhabitants middle lane- black or gray with a strip in the form of a snake on the back. Usually, reptiles sleep during the day, hiding in a cool place, and hunt at night and early in the morning.

Snakes are very careful by nature. Strong heat is destructive for them, so they take root in forests, in thickets of grass or bushes. In addition, they prefer to settle near water bodies or in swampy areas. From the heat of the day, they hide in empty burrows that have been abandoned by rodents, under huge stones or old stumps. Also, vipers can settle in uninhabited dachas, areas of which are overgrown with grass, littered with construction debris.

The fact that a snake lives on your territory can be immediately understood by the footprints that look like a ribbon stretched out in the garden. Also, on the site you can find pieces of snake skin or parts of the dead bodies of rodents and frogs that the viper feeds on.


How to deal with vipers

Snakes love to feast on strawberries, so they can be used as bait. In the evening, set the dishes with berries in the garden so that you can see them. When the snake appears near the bait, you need to carefully approach and hit it sharply with a shovel. Remember, before using this option, be sure to shoe your boots, and do not catch the reptile with your hands.

You can get rid of amphibians in the country with the help of chemicals that are commercially available. However, this chemical must be attractive in order for the snake to be seduced by the bait.

Hedgehogs are enemies of amphibians. Try to lure them into your territory by placing a container of milk in the garden. Hedgehogs are harmless animals, and do not pose a danger to life. They feed on snakes and rodents, but they will not give up on sweet berries either, so think about what you should do best.


Snakes try to avoid various noises. On the site, you can hang the film near the ground by attaching it to the posts. The rustling sound will not please snakes, and they will look for a quieter place. You can also install turntables used to scare away moles.

Keep your area clean. The grass must be mowed as close to the ground as possible, and then collected and taken out of the area. Remove last year's foliage and leave no heaps of grass and leaves. In a clean and noisy area, snakes will feel uncomfortable.

It is very important to get rid of rodents, frogs and other reptiles. In this case, the snakes will leave to look for food elsewhere.

Amphibians do not like the smell of burnt rubber. Find unnecessary rubber and burn it in the garden area.

In early spring, treat the soil with saltpeter or herbicides around the perimeter of your site. If the neighboring area is empty, scatter pieces of cloth soaked in this chemical there. Also, you can scatter mothballs and sprinkle them with earth. You can hang sheep's wool on the territory of the dacha: reptiles do not tolerate the smell of a sheep.


If you have built a children's sandbox on the site, be sure to treat the soil with saltpeter at a distance of 3 m from it so that snakes do not crawl there.

The area near the toilet and shower room also needs to be treated with chemicals, the smell that will act on the asps for a long time.

If you have logs for construction on your site, be sure to place them under a canopy, and treat the surrounding area with herbicides.

If you constantly live in a country cottage, get a Yagd Terrier dog that loves to hunt reptiles. However, such a dog can attack a person. To avoid trouble with your neighbors, muzzle your terrier during the day.


How to behave when meeting with a viper?

Remember that vipers are never the first to attack a person. However, during the period when they guard clutches with future offspring, reptiles can make an exception. Before attacking, the snake warns the person by threatening with a peculiar posture and hiss. When meeting a snake, behave calmly and do not wave your arms, as it may mistake this for a threat from you.

Do not tease the viper, but rather retire or stand quietly in place. She does not need trouble: she will quickly crawl away. Know that snakes are very responsive and jump a third of their length.

If, nevertheless, the viper has bitten you, you need to take action emergency care... The bite site of the reptile is clearly visible - these are two deep punctures from the teeth. Remember that the bite site should never be cauterized, pressed or pierced. The first aid that can be given to the victim is to suck out the poisonous liquid that the snake has injected from the wound. This procedure must be carried out for at least 10 minutes. In this case, you constantly need to spit saliva with poison.


It has been verified that the poison that has got into a small amount on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity or in the stomach does not harm a person. You can not suck the poison to a person who has damaged teeth. Thanks to such quick help, the victim can be freed from the poison by almost half, so the intoxication process will be much easier.

If you notice any swelling, stop sucking off the venom right away. After this procedure, you must thoroughly rinse your mouth with an aqueous solution of potassium permanganate. Then you need to lubricate the wound with iodine or alcohol, in last resort- urine. The bandage should not be tight, as there is swelling of the place where the viper has bitten. You can give a person bitten by a snake, a medicine - suprastin, which will help reduce an allergic reaction.

The patient needs to provide a horizontal position that will maximally prevent the spread in the body snake venom... After the first emergency aid to the victim, be sure to contact the "Ambulance" point. The patient must, within 60 minutes after the snakebite, introduce an antidote, otherwise in the next minutes such a procedure does not make sense. If you yourself are taking the victim to a medical facility, try to keep the part of the body that was bitten into motionless.


If you are bitten by a snake, you need to know what not to do in this case.

  • Do not chase after the viper that bit you, and do not try to go straight to the hospital, as you will only waste time.
  • If you shake a limb and move, the poison will quickly spread throughout the body.
  • Do not pierce or cut the site of the bite, as you can also infect the wound.
  • Do not try to put on a tourniquet. Otherwise, increased intoxication will begin, which can even lead to amputation of an arm or leg.

Most often, snake bites occur on the legs, especially on the lower part of them. Therefore, when working in the garden or in the area where vipers have appeared, wear boots, and also wear non-skinny pants. Check overgrown places with a stick before you step there. And most importantly, do not make sudden movements. And remember, snakes are found only in ecologically clean places.


How to deal with snakes?

You always want to get out of the city, into nature, take a break from the bustle of the city and multi-storey buildings. Of course, the rest must be safe, without any consequences. However, it is worth remembering that even on the territory of a cozy area, a person can lie in wait for danger in the form of snakes. These reptiles love to wade into suburban areas, especially those located next to a forest or a medium-sized body of water such as a lake or river. There may be several reasons for this. Snakes love to feast on berries, mainly strawberries, they are also attracted to heaps of hay and other dark corners of the garden.

So that the rest does not end with a snake bite, you need to take care of safety in advance.

First, you need to remove all debris from the site and mow tall grass. Snakes lay their eggs in places where they feel comfortable, warm and calm. If you change their habitat conditions, the animals will go in search of a new habitat.

Secondly, you can have hedgehogs on the site. They will drive the reptiles away efficiently and practically at no cost to you. To lure animals, just leave a bowl of fresh milk next to the area. Hedgehogs are also very fond of chicken, pieces of which can also be left near the milk.

Thirdly, inhumane methods can be used to get rid of snakes, namely poisons. However, you need to understand that not every snake will eat chemical bait. Snakes are considered to be very wary and cold-blooded creatures that can be wary of the treat provided. Besides chemical agents dangerous not only for pests, but also for pets.

Fourth, the noise for snakes is the first sign of danger, and the constantly continuing and strong sound will make her hide from the territory. Snake scarers are designed to spread sound waves on the surface of the earth. They are very easy to use: just insert 4 batteries into it and place them in the ground at a 30 degree angle. The vibration will propagate along the ground and thereby scare away the snakes. The devices are very economical, one set of batteries can be enough for 2 seasons. The device does not use chemicals and poisons in its work, which means it will be completely safe for pets, humans and crops.

If you meet a snake on your way, do not stand with your back to it, do not stamp your feet, do not make sudden movements or wave your hands - this can make it angry. In fact, snakes are quite peaceful and fearful creatures. They can only bite if they sense danger. Just calmly allow the animal to leave, then it will not touch you.

In pursuit of the previous articles, I offer information on how to get rid of a viper in the country. If the neighborhood with the viper in no way suits you, then you can use some of the following methods to destroy the vipers. Some of them will definitely get rid of the viper, others may be less effective or difficult to implement. But, nevertheless, all these methods are working (at least there is such information).

1. The most in a simple way getting rid of a viper is to kill it. Any object can be used: a shovel, a stick, a board, a brick, even a gun. The main thing in this case is not to approach the snake on near distance so she can't bite. You can even trample it with rubber boots: the snake will not bite through the rubber.

Pros: You will definitely get rid of the viper in your summer cottage

Cons: It is believed that during a violent death, the viper emits some kind of smell, similar to that of a female during mating season... And on this smell other vipers soon begin to creep. So, perhaps by getting rid of one snake, you will get several others.

2. You can catch a viper and then sell it to a serpentarium or take it to another place, and then release it or kill it. With experience and proper skill, most men and even women (those who are not afraid to take a snake in their hands) can do this quite well.

Pros: You will get rid of the viper; You will gain experience in catching vipers; You can make a very useful tincture from the viper - the viper.

Cons: Catching a snake without seeing and not knowing the exact order of actions is almost impossible. Better not to risk it.

3. You can sprinkle dry mustard over the area. It is believed that vipers cannot stand the bitter smell of mustard and cannot crawl on it. If this is true, then the viper will most likely leave the summer cottage itself.

Pros: The viper will crawl away by itself; Dry mustard - available and cheap; Almost no action is needed, except for sprinkling the area.

Cons: Unverified information; You will constantly need to repeat the action due to the disappearance of the effect (after rain, wind, etc.).

4. Because snakes do not tolerate sheep's wool, then you can gird the area with such a thread.

Pros: Reliable information; The snake does not crawl over the fleece

Cons: Difficult to do. In addition, it will not drive the viper out of the country. Rather, prevent other snakes from crawling.

5. Breeding or feeding hedgehogs. Hedgehogs trample vipers and gnaw them through the ridge. You can constantly feed the hedgehogs (if any) with milk so that they themselves come to feast on.

Pros: Reliable information; Hedgehogs are cute animals, it's nice to have them on the site.

Cons: It is difficult to make a hedgehog live in your country house. Maximum he will come to eat. And his hedgehog can run away.