The most dangerous fish that pose a threat to humans are not found in nature too often, but they exist, and you need to know the enemy in person. Fish are considered to be one of the most beautiful creations of nature, especially if we think of colorful tropical fish that delight the eye of the beholder. Even men often affectionately call their lovers "my fish." But we must not forget that there are some species that pose a mortal danger to all living creatures on earth. Compared to such dangerous fish species, the shark will seem like a “little child”.

What are the terrible aquatic life, and what is the threat emanating from them?

The most dangerous fish for people review

electric eel

This creature can actively defend itself if it was attacked or if it thought it was being attacked. This situation can end in failure. electric shock voltage of 600 volts, which will be quite enough to kill a person or any other creature. Found in South America and in the Amazon.

tiger fish

Tiger fish, or goliath fish, is a ferocious predator. Help her hunt razor-sharp teeth. The weight of the monster can reach fifty kilograms. This is one of the most bloodthirsty and dangerous freshwater fish. It can eat animals that accidentally find themselves in the water, and even attack a person. It is mainly distributed in Africa, especially in Lake Tanganyika and the Congo River.

Dangerous Gunch Fish

Fish Goonch (Goonch Fish) or Catfish Bagarii is found in the Kali River (another name is Gandak), which flows between Nepal and India. What makes this type of catfish especially dangerous is that it loves the taste of human flesh. This fish is the main culprit in the disappearance of people in the Kali River area. Individual individuals can weigh up to 140 kilograms. It can attack a person even with a crowd of people. It is believed that the cannibal craving for human flesh the fish began to nourish because of human customs. The Kali River has long been used by the local population to dispose of the bodies of the dead. Partially burned corpses of the dead, after the Hindu funeral rites, are dumped into the river.

The most dangerous fish stone

Stone fish, or wart fish, is one of the most dangerous and strange types of fish. This fish is considered the most poisonous in the world. As a rule, the wart lives among coral reefs, imitating a stone. Its resemblance to stone allows it to remain invisible until you step on it, but this step can be fatal. The stonefish is known for its highly potent venom and its bite can be fatal. The effect of defeat lasts for long hours, the person dies in terrible agony, and there is no antidote for stone-fish poison. There is a dangerous werewolf in the shallow waters of the Pacific and Indian oceans, as well as in the waters of the Red Sea, off the coast of Australia, Indonesia, the Philippines, the Marshall Islands, Fiji and Samoa. Russians have a real chance of encountering dangerous fish on the beaches of Sharm el-Sheikh, Hurghada or Dahab.

snakehead

Snakehead fish, or snakehead, was first discovered in Russia, China and Korea. This predator is found in the rivers Far East, including in Primorsky Krai. But today this fish can be found in ecosystems in other countries. Usually the snakehead lives in small, overgrown with vegetation, well-heated reservoirs.

The snakehead eats everything living in the water. It reaches one meter in length, weighs up to ten kilograms, but the largest fish caught weighed thirty kg.

The snakehead is interesting because it can go without water for up to five days. In dried-up reservoirs, he burrows deep into the silt and waits there for the next rainy season. It can crawl a considerable distance overland to a nearby body of water. It feeds not only on fish, but also on amphibians.

Vandellia

Vandellia (Vandellia cirrhosa) or candirý. Candiru is a freshwater fish found in the Amazon. This fish is one of the most terrible monsters on the planet, despite its small size. The dimensions of her torso are only 2.5 cm in length and 3.5 mm in thickness. The trouble for a person is that this fish, like a magnet, is attracted to blood and urine. For her, these are sources of food.

Vandellia easily penetrates the anus, vagina or penis of a person and begins to feed from the inside human organs causing excruciating pain to the victim. What is really scary is that, in most cases, the only way to get rid of this predator is amputation.

However, it should be noted that cases of human injury are extremely rare. Wandellia catfish usually swims into the gills of other freshwater fish and feeds on the blood vessels of the fish gills. Because of its bloodthirstiness, small freshwater catfish have received the name "Brazilian vampire".

Piranha

Piranhas - small fish of South America and Brazil, are extremely dangerous because of their voracity. South American Indians call this fish, which reaches only 30 cm in length, "toothed devil." The sharp triangular teeth of the piranha pose a danger to any living creature that finds itself in the water. They attack prey in large flocks, leaving behind a short time only bones from his prey.

hedgehog fish

The hedgehog fish is known for its deadly venom. The liver, ovaries, intestines, and skin of this fish are the storage tanks for tetrodotoxin, a substance that affects the brain, causing paralysis or death. Therefore, it is highly undesirable to eat this fish.

Hedgehog fish is one of the most common inhabitants of the oceans and tropical seas. In case of danger, the hedgehog takes the form of a ball, absorbing water into itself and increasing in size.

box jellyfish

Box jellyfish or sea wasp (scientific name - Chironex fleckeri) is considered one of the most dangerous creatures in the world. This poisonous inhabitant of the seas can kill an adult in three minutes. And to be even more precise, the poison of one jellyfish is enough to kill 60 people.

It cannot be said that from the poison of this dangerous inhabitant sea ​​depths many people died. According to reports, over the past hundred years, the jellyfish wasp has caused the death of a hundred people.

Since the jellyfish has a pale blue transparent color, it poses a real danger to swimmers, because it is difficult to notice it against the background of sea water.

Found in tropical areas Pacific Ocean, in the coastal waters of Australia. It is worth clarifying that for humans, they usually live in warm tropical waters, although there are exceptions. There is an effective antidote for the poison of a deadly jellyfish, stung swimmers do not have time to get help, as the heart stops after three or four minutes, and the person does not even have time to get to the boat, and even more so, to the shore.

Payara

Payara, or mackerel hydrolic, is known as the vampire fish. It is also called dog fish. This fish is such a bloodthirsty predator that it is considered more dangerous than piranha. The body of this scary fish in length can reach a little more than a meter. Payara lives in fresh water rivers of South America, especially a lot of it in the rivers of Venezuela.

Eats everything. Interestingly, they pose a real threat not only to humans. For example, a vampire fish is the only fish that can handle, that is, eat, a dangerous piranha.

This little fish managed to acquire several myths. She feeds on blood from her gills big fish. To do this, the candiru penetrates inside, holding in place with the help of spikes and damaging the blood vessels. Some sources claim that the fish finds its prey by the smell of ammonia. Others are sure that the candiru is looking for victims with the help of vision. The saying that this fish can jump out of the water and get into the human genitals is a myth.

It is also controversial that fish can get inside a person when he is in the water. This is stated by the scientist Stephen Spot in the book "Kandiru: about the life and legends of blood-sucking catfish." But this does not mean that in the waters of the Amazon you can relax and visit the river without underwear and safety precautions. There are plenty of other animals that can cause a lot of trouble, and one of them is presented below. Be that as it may, Wandellia is included in the ranking - top 10 most dangerous fish in the world.

9.

Despite their small size and kinship with carps, piranhas keep almost all the inhabitants of the Amazon at bay. They can even eat a crocodile, the most experienced of which retreat from this fish, turning over and exposing the most protected part. They choose reservoirs with a rich content of living creatures, because they are very voracious. A drop of blood in the water attracts their attention from miles away. Not many deaths from piranha teeth have been officially recorded, but the number of people they have turned into invalids is very large. But piranhas also have their own predator. Locals catch them with fishing rods, caimans hunt them in the river. Yes, and getting on the tooth of their fellow tribesmen is easy for them.

8.

This fish specifically does not prey on humans. She lacks other inhabitants of the sea. Her saw performs the function of a kind of locator, is used for loosening the soil and shows itself well in defense and attack. Yes, and these fish are predominantly nocturnal. But if it seems to the sawfish that a person is trying to attack her or she confuses him with an animal, he will not be in trouble. The rostrum is covered with mutated scales, which inflicts horrific lacerations. The fish is on the red list of endangered species and trade is prohibited.

7.

These fish can harm a person only if he himself forces them. This usually happens if they are stepped on by negligence. They lead a bottom lifestyle and are well camouflaged. If their sting hurts a leg or arm, they can get off relatively easily. But if it hits the body or head, the risk of death increases significantly. This is how famed host Steve Irwin died when he was stabbed in the chest by a pintail.

6. Brown puffer or Fugu fish

A person consciously runs the risk of death in the case of this fish. It is a signature dish in many Japanese restaurants. Its use causes people easy euphoria. Moreover, almost all parts of the fish are poisonous. Some of them are thrown away, others require special handling. A person not only needs to be trained and have the appropriate license, but also be able to provide first aid in order to cook fugu in a restaurant.

Previously, there was a custom according to which the cook had to eat it or make hara-kiri in case of poisoning a visitor. There is no antidote for the toxins of this fish; help is to maintain cardiac and respiratory activity. Since fish get poison with food, they recently learned how to grow an absolutely harmless puffer. But it has not been widely adopted. Gourmets want to tickle your nerves, and restaurants sell a dangerous dish at a higher price. Because of its venom, the brown puffer deservedly ranks among the 10 most dangerous fish in the world.

5.

She attacks any living creature that is smaller than her size. Considering that its length reaches 2 meters, and its weight is 50 kg, the diet of the barracuda is varied. A person can also become a target for an attack, although this happens quite rarely. But it is for this reason that the barracuda is included in the list of the most dangerous fish on the planet. Even smaller relatives may be in her diet. The fish leads a solitary lifestyle, only young animals stray in flocks. It lives only in areas with clean water, because it relies heavily on sight when hunting. On rare occasions, large barracudas may co-hunt schools of fish. They do not specifically attack people, in most cases divers provoke them themselves.

4.

The wart leads a sedentary lifestyle and is very well camouflaged. You can also step on it on land, where it gets during the tides. The spikes that she raises in any danger easily pierce a person's shoes. She has been given a title, and the pain upon contact with her is such that some people want to cut off their stung limb. Pain shock can lead to the fact that a person simply chokes under water. If he gets out on land, applying a tourniquet and heating the bite site will help him a little, as this destroys the poison. But this can only slightly alleviate the situation, without timely medical care the person will die, and recovery can take months.

3.

These fish are practically not afraid of other predators. Only young caimans sometimes, out of inexperience, attack them with disastrous consequences for themselves. The organs that produce electricity occupy 4/5 of the length of the body and allow them to strike at the right moment with a discharge of 300 to 1300 volts at a current strength of 1 ampere. Electrocution of an adult electric eel can stun a horse. Such a blow to a person can be fatal. Therefore, the electric eel is on the third line in the ranking of the most dangerous fish in the world. They also use their electrical organs as a locator. Electric eels can reach a length of up to 3 meters and a weight of up to 40 kg. The Indians got the hang of catching them, first launching a herd into their habitat cattle. This fish is extremely unpretentious and survives in swamps with stagnant water, constantly swallowing air from the surface. They are often bred in large aquariums.

2.

The most famous and largest member of the list. The size of an adult shark ranges from 4 to 5 meters. The largest of the reliably measured individuals was 6.1 meters long. The bite force of this fish loses to the crocodile, but the structure of the jaw and the sharpness of the teeth allow the white shark to literally tear off pieces even from larger animals. A common tactic when hunting a large animal is to surprise attack and bite, after which the shark waits for the prey to weaken. They also attack people. There is a theory that they do not do this on purpose, since they have a habit of biting everything incomprehensible. In addition, a shark can confuse a person in fins with the usual prey. Cases have been recorded when these fish attacked small vessels. But the man more than repaid them for 139 attacks recorded over 21 years. Today, the number of sharks has decreased significantly, in some countries they are protected by law.

1. Bull shark or gray bull shark

The most dangerous fish in the world The bull shark, also known as the bull shark. official statistics unable to display the real number of attacks by predators on people. This is especially true of the bull shark. The halo of its habitat includes third world countries, where accounting is poorly set. Plus, it is often confused with other types of sharks. The combination of a number of factors makes it very dangerous for humans. Firstly, the body length reaches 4 meters and weight up to 400 kg. Secondly, she lives quietly in fresh water and often lives in reservoirs, near densely populated areas. A person can be deceived by her slowness and even some clumsiness, but if necessary, she develops great speed. She has the largest bite force among sharks and reaches 6000 Newtons, and before using her jaws, she can stun prey with a blow to her head. To this can be added absolutely unpredictable behavior and increased aggressiveness. Unlike other sharks, which can retreat when given swipe or fight back, the prey's active resistance can further anger the bull shark. Cases have been recorded when a gutted bull shark began to eat its own insides.

The most dangerous fish on the planet - Gray bull shark (bull shark or blunt shark) | Video

Going on a trip associated with visiting water places, you need to learn about all the dangers that lurk there. The most dangerous fish in the world are both large predators and small inhabitants of all kinds. Most often the most dangerous species fish are found in tropical latitudes, but temperate climate is no exception. Below is a list, description and photos of the 16 most fearsome, deadly and poisonous fish on the planet!

The blunt-nosed shark is tolerant of different water salinity and sometimes enters rivers. Most often attacks in the area Bahamas. The attack of the bull shark in 90% of cases ends in the death of a person, this is a very aggressive predator. First, she strikes her victim, which can cause him to lose consciousness, and then bites her. The weight of the fish exceeds 250 kg, and in length it can reach 4 m.

Great white shark

The largest deadly fish in cool ocean waters. Its size reaches 6.5 m, and its weight exceeds 1 ton! Huge jaws, a powerful tail and a speed of over 40 km / h make white shark one of the deadliest fish on the planet. And she can smell a drop of blood at a distance of up to 5 km.

warty

The wart is found in warm ocean waters. The fish skillfully disguises itself as stones and often attacks inattentive people. Poison spikes are located on her body - one dose is enough to poison a person. There is no antidote for its poison.

electric eel

Fish are found only in rivers Latin America including the Amazon. Outwardly similar to an ordinary eel, but differs in size and thickness. Possesses unique system organs capable of generating a discharge of up to 600 V, which instantly paralyzes prey. People who receive such an electric shock can choke and die.

Stingray

The creature is found in warm waters, lives at shallow depths and spends a lot of time at the bottom, buried in the sand. In length, adults reach 2 m, and in weight - 30 kg. On the tail is a sharp spike - a weapon of defense and attack. It is with them that the fish pierces the skin of a person and releases a deadly poison. As a result, paralysis develops, due to which the victim dies.

big barracuda

A dangerous predator, whose weight reaches 50 kg, and the length is 2 m. There are huge dangerous teeth in the jaw - up to 7 cm long. Barracuda instantly reacts to metal objects that glitter in the water and attack the target. Found in Caribbean, in the Mediterranean and Atlantic waters. On rare occasions, barracuda can be seen in the Indian Ocean.

tiger fish

Lives in waters and. The closest relative of the piranha with huge teeth, and also very aggressive. A flock that attacked a person is capable of killing. Individually, tiger fish are capable of inflicting severe injuries.

gunch

The fish found in the warm rivers of India and Nepal has a second name - the devil's catfish. It has an aggressive character and huge size, often attacks people. Cases of devil catfish hunting for people have been recorded: after an attack, a fish drags a person under water.

Zebra Lionfish

Predatory fish, which can be found mainly in, off the coast of China, Japan. Very beautiful, small fish, whose weight barely reaches 1 kg. The fins contain poisonous needles that poison and cause severe pain. Rapid paralysis may occur, including respiratory system. If the victim is in the water, they will most likely drown.

brown puffer

A dangerous pufferfish that lives in the waters of the Pacific Northwest. The length rarely exceeds 80 cm. But the danger of this fish is not that it attacks a person, but that it is used in cooking: dozens of people are poisoned with fugu dishes every year, but it has not yet been banned in Japan.

Piranha

One of the most famous freshwater predators that attacks people by clinging to the flock. Very fast fish sharp teeth. In a few minutes, a flock of piranhas can strip meat to the bone from one person. Differs in miniature size - up to 15 cm in length - and colossal bloodthirstiness.

surgical fish

A tropical inhabitant, the length of which can reach more than 1 m. It is found in the waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. The body is not equipped with poisonous needles or intimidating teeth, but there is a sharp tail. With it, a surgical fish cuts the victim, killing in 1-2 hits. Swimming in the waters where this predator is found is not recommended.

hedgehog fish

The creature lives mostly near tropical waters. When threatened, it turns into a huge ball covered with dangerous spikes. Inside them contains poison, as well as in special vessels throughout the body. If a person stumbles upon sea ​​urchin he might die. Hedgehog fish is characterized by inactivity, therefore it is often found in waters that are not typical for its habitat.

Vandellia

Quite large marine predator- in length reaches 1 m or more, and in weight - 15-18 kg. In the lower jaw are long fangs, with which the hydrolic kills the victim. It feeds on other predators, including piranhas. It is very difficult to catch this fish, so it has become a favorite among sport anglers.

sawfish

Huge marine life- grows up to 7 m in length, of which 3 m is dangerous knife. Do not deliberately attack people. However, the fish has poor eyesight and can attack anyone who enters its territory. Saw strikes are very traumatic and even fatal. But there are very few of these fish left - they are under protection.



Fish are one of the most beautiful and at the same time dangerous creations of nature. Below is a list with photos of the ten most dangerous fish in the world. We also recommend that you familiarize yourself with the rating of the largest freshwater fish on the planet.

10 Lionfish Zebra

Lionfish zebra - predatory fish that live in the tropical waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans - off the coast of China, Japan and Australia. They are one of the most beautiful fish in the world. Their body length is about 30 cm, weight reaches 1 kg. The lionfish has long ribbons of dorsal and pectoral fins, in which sharp poisonous needles are hidden. The injection with this needle is very painful. A sharp pain is followed by a deterioration in the condition, which ends with paralysis of the skeletal and respiratory muscles. If the victim is not immediately pulled ashore, he will drown.

9 Electric eel

The electric eel is a fish (despite the name) that inhabits rivers in northeastern South America, as well as tributaries of the Amazon. They are found in countries such as Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. The average length of adults is 1–1.5 m, the largest known specimen reached almost three meters in length. Average weight - up to 20 kg (maximum - 45 kg). An electric eel is capable of generating a discharge of current with a voltage of 300–650 V and a force of 0.1–1 A. Such a voltage is not capable of killing a person, but it will be very painful.

8 Big tiger fish

Big tiger fish - a species of large freshwater predatory fish living in central and western Africa, in the basin of the Congo and Lualaba rivers, as well as in lakes Upemba and Tanganyika. This fish grows up to 1.5 m in length and reaches a weight of 50 kg. In the Congo, there have been cases of attacks by a large tiger fish per person. According to local residents, this is the only fish that is not afraid of crocodiles.

7 Bagarius yarrelli

Bagarius yarrelli is a species of large fish found in the rivers of South Asia. They are found in countries such as Bangladesh, India, China (Yunnan Province) and Nepal. It grows up to 2 m in length and weighs over 90 kg. In three villages on the banks of the Sarda River in Nepal and India, between 1998 and 2007, cases of attacks on people by these fish were recorded, which often ended in death.

6 Brown snakehead

The sixth place in the list of the most dangerous fish is occupied by the Brown Snakehead - a species of large freshwater predatory fish living in the waters of Vietnam, Indonesia, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia and India. Grow in length up to 1.3 meters and weigh up to 20 kg. They are quite greedy and aggressive. Prey is ambushed.

5 Wart

In fifth place on the list of the most dangerous fish in the world is the wart, a predatory sea fish with poisonous spikes on its back. The average length of the wart is 35–50 cm. It lives in coral reefs at depths of about 30 m in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Considered the most poisonous fish in the world. Its venom causes severe pain, shock, paralysis and leads to tissue death. For humans, a large dose of poison can be fatal.

4 Common vandellia

3 Piranha

Piranha - freshwater predominantly predatory fish (more than 50 species) that live in the rivers and reservoirs of South America. Reach a length of up to 30 cm and a weight of up to a kilogram. Approximately 30–35 species of piranhas feed on aquatic plants and fruits that have fallen into the water, while 28–30 species are typical predators. They have powerful jaws with sharp teeth. They attack fish and other animals, including humans. The structure of the lower jaw and teeth allows piranhas to snatch large pieces of meat from prey. A flock of piranhas in a few minutes is capable of completely destroying an animal weighing about 50 kg.

2 Brown puffer

Brown puffer - view marine fish from the pufferfish family. They live in sea and brackish waters northwestern Pacific Ocean. Grow up to 80 cm in length. Its insides (especially the liver and ovaries) are extremely poisonous and contain tetrodotoxin, which, even in small doses, is deadly to humans. Despite this, it is from this fish that they are most often prepared. a traditional dish Japanese cuisine- Fugu. Between 2004 and 2007, 15 people died and about 115 people were hospitalized after eating the delicacy.

1 Mackerel hydrolic

The most dangerous fish in the world is the mackerel hydrolic or "vampire fish" - a species of predatory fish that lives in the Amazon and Orinoco river basins in Venezuela. They can grow up to 117 cm in length and weigh 17.8 kg. Most known feature vampire fish is its aggressiveness and two long fangs protruding from the lower jaw. These fangs can reach a length of 10–15 cm. The mackerel hydrolic feeds on almost any fish that smaller size, including piranhas and their own kind.