Berlin is the capital of Germany and one of the 16 states of the Federal Republic of Germany. Berlin is the largest city in the country and has a population of 4.8 million in its metropolitan area and 3.6 million expatriates within the city. Berlin popular due to its historical association as the German capital of tolerance and international metropolis. She is also associated with bright nightlife, a variety of cafes, street art and a huge number of museums, palaces, which give the best idea of ​​the history of this place. The architecture here is very diverse. Although many buildings were badly damaged during the war, the city was reconstructed very quickly.

Berlin climate

Berlin has a temperate continental climate with cool winters with average temperatures around freezing and mildly warm summers when daytime temperatures hover around 24 ° C. The city is exposed to both cold and warm air masses, so both the weather and the temperature are highly variable. In the warm season, from late April to August, daytime thunderstorms are possible.

A Brief History of Berlin

Berlin is located in the northeastern part of Germany, it is considered one of the largest capitals in Europe and a major center for politics, media, science and culture. The city was founded in 1304 thanks to the unification of the two settlements. In 1453, Prince Frederick II began construction of his new royal palace, despite the protests of the residents. It was a dark period for Berlin, suffering from war, disease and fire over and over again. Finally, under the rule of Friedrich Wilhelm, he experienced prosperity and economic and political stability... At the same time, the city was heavily fortified and the first extravagant buildings were built. When Prince Frederick III was crowned King of Prussia, the city received the status of the king's residence and was declared the capital of Prussia. During this time, many famous buildings appeared. In 1872, the German Empire was founded, and Berlin was declared its capital under the command of the German emperor. From 1872 to 1896 the population increased from 800,000 to over 1.6 million inhabitants. After the defeat in the war, the ruler was forced into exile. After the First World War, Germany had serious problems, and after this crisis the first republic in Germany arose. Overcoming all difficulties, the city flourished and turned into a famous cultural metropolis. In 1934, the darkest chapters in history for this region began. Hitler seized power. Shortly thereafter, he initiated a program to persecute communist parties, political opponents, and Jews. Germany had lost the war and the consequences were overwhelming. Berlin was in ruins and its population had almost halved. The victorious allied powers divided the city into four sectors, each of which is controlled by one of the powers. In October, in the early 90s, Berlin was re-elected as the capital of Germany after its official reunification.

Berlin landmarks

Berlin can be one of the most interesting cities in Europe to explore. There are many places to visit here, from museums to unique bars. Even an ordinary walk along the streets of the city will give tourists an unforgettable experience.

Reichstag

The Reichstag is home to the country's parliament, the Bundestag, and the elevator ride to the roof offers spectacular views of the city and close-up a modern glass dome designed by Foster. You can take a free audio guide and learn about the surrounding attractions, the building and the work of the parliament. Glass here symbolizes political transparency.

Walk through the East Gallery

A colorful monument to freedom, the East Gallery sits along the Spree River and is the longest part of the Berlin Wall, or rather what remains of it. Soon after its fall in November, over 100 artists from around the world turned the site into a gallery under open air where statements about peace and other peoples were presented, political slogans and inspirational phrases predominate here.

Architecture on Museum Island

Museum Island is a complex of museums that collectively enjoy the status of World heritage... While you will have to pay admission to view the artifacts inside, walking around the island to explore the magnificent architecture costs nothing.

Holocaust memorial

The Holocaust Memorial consists of a giant field of steles - 2,711 sarcophagus-shaped concrete slabs, varying in height on undulating ground.

Picnic in the park

During the summer, Berliners flock to their favorite parks to sunbathe, have picnics and enjoy different beers. Tiergarten- extensive central city park with many paths, ponds and romantic corners. Tempelhofer Park, a former airport, has been turned into a public park. Mauerpark is another perfect place especially on Sundays when there is a flea market and outdoor karaoke.

Accommodation in Berlin

Spandauer Forstadt is located above the Spree between Friedrichstrasse and Alexanderplatz. It was an eighteenth-century suburb that today serves as the main center of Berlin and is the heart of the Mitte district. This is the most obvious area to stay in the city. There is a good choice hostels and boutique hotels are all within walking distance of many of the city's attractions, as well as good restaurants and nightlife.

For those looking to stay in the city a little longer than the weekend or prefer a quieter, less touristy, but equally great residential area, Prenzlauer Berg is a good choice. It was built in the nineteenth century as a place for the working class. Modern, refurbished buildings and beautiful cobbled streets create an inviting Alt Berlin vibe loved by the rich, creative types and middle-class families. They gravitate towards laid-back squares such as Helmholtzplatz and Kollwitzplatz.

How to get to Berlin

Schönefeld Airport is located 19 km from the city center, southeast of the city. It is mainly used by charter and low cost airlines. But the largest carriers Aeroflot and TAP Portugal also go there.

Opening international airport Brandenburg (BER) is planned for late 2017. After its opening, the former airports of Schönefeld (SXF) and Tegel (TXL) will be closed. With a projected annual passenger traffic of approximately 34 million people, Brandenburg will become one of the fifteen busiest airports in Europe.

Berlin public transport

An efficient urban transport system here is affordable, simple, often punctual and highly attractive to tourists. Trains run on schedule and there are no restrictions on tickets. This makes the public transport system very different from others in Europe, it is very convenient for all tourists. You can buy a card to use U-Bahn, S-Bahn, trams or regional trains. On buses, you need to show your ticket to the driver and enter through front door... Controllers patrol all public transport, so make sure you have tickets before boarding.

The second capital in Europe in terms of population, world Cultural Center, the largest city in Germany - Berlin is located in the eastern part of the country on the banks of the Spree River, 70 km from the border with Poland. Read our article on Tour Calendar which explains why best time to visit it - the period from May to the end of September.

Tourist season in Berlin

England adores London, the USA loves New York, France is a little narcissistic about Paris, and Germany, in turn, is proud of Berlin - a cosmopolitan city with irrepressible energy. In two decades after the fall of the Berlin Wall, it was able to fully revive and even more, change beyond recognition and become a thriving tourist oasis on a global scale. Every year the capital is visited by about 20 million people from many countries of the world. Berlin is a kind of magnet that attracts people of absolutely all ages and different social status... He "takes" the versatility of his nature and versatile rest. The tourist season lasts all year round, however, the intensity of the foreign flow throughout the entire period is not uniform.

High season

The largest number tourists come to the capital in warm time of the year - from May to September, which is quite obvious. In May, Europeans have a series of holidays. As a rule, whole families go to the capital. It is also a "hot" time for bus tours, a lot of schoolchildren travel at this time. So the longest queues are first of all lined up at the ticket offices of the LegoLand theme park, the Zoologischer Garten Berlin zoo and the Tropical Islands water park. July and August are the traditional seasons for summer vacations. During the day, the city is flooded with always rushing international excursion groups, and in the evening Berlin turns into a glamorous mecca for young people, a huge metropolis of entertainment for every taste and budget. Winter holidays in the high season are always a separate line. New Year and Christmas tours fly to travel agencies all over the world like hot cakes. There is also a great influx of tourists arriving in the capital on their own. Many people want to celebrate the holidays at the Brandenburg Gate.

Low season

In early spring, in the second half of autumn and in winter after the end of all the holidays, the flow of tourists to the capital, as a rule, is reduced by 1.5-2 times. This is due to the not very friendly weather, and, of course, the fact that the bulk of potential tourists at this time is working for the good of their country. However, some still manage to carve out a couple of free weeks and go to Berlin just when prices for accommodation, excursions and some services are slightly reduced. During the off-season travel agencies periodically “throw out” economical tours on sale, and a number of airlines slightly reduce their fares. The advantages are also in the hotel sector: there are more vacant rooms in budget hotels, and 4-5 *, in turn, moderate their "appetites", asking for not such high prices.

The best time for excursions

Although most of Berlin was damaged during World War II, the city has a decent number of survivors. historical monuments and buildings that are in stark contrast to ultra-modern developments like those on Potsdamer Platz today. Berlin is certainly a countless number of museums and galleries, well-groomed squares, as well as spacious green parks with lakes and ancient castles. Berlin is really interesting! Better to see the sights, of course, during the warm season, from May to September. However, in July and August, the city is not crowded, and the weather can turn out to be extremely hot. Therefore, in order to play it safe, it is more expedient to plan the excursion program for May, June or September. And if you are not embarrassed by the slight cold and lack of sun, then add October to this period.

Season of discounts and sales

Of course, Berlin cannot be compared with Milan in terms of the level of shopping, but you should not belittle its merits in this regard. The most generous sale period in Berlin happens twice. Discount season kicks off on the last Monday in July in summer and on the last Monday in January in winter, although some small shops are dropping prices long before the official dates. The total duration of the sales is a little more than two weeks; in the last days, discounts can go up to 80%. By the way, they apply not only to clothing, but also to electronics, as well as household items.

Fashion season

In recent years, Berlin has acquired the status of the "fashionable capital of Germany". Many successful designers and fashion designers draw inspiration for their new collections here. Twice a year, a week is held on the German stage at the Brandenburg Gate high fashion Mercedes Benz Berlin Fashion Week. In the middle of January, the collections of the "fall-winter" season are presented, and in the middle of July - "spring-summer".

Beach season in Berlin

Basically, only Berliners themselves know that people swim in Berlin in summer, and those who are quite familiar with the life of the city. Berlin is unique. About a third of its territory is occupied by green spaces and well-equipped parks. Within the city, not to mention its outskirts, there are even several lakes. Most of them have quite comfortable beach areas. One of the most visited beach complexes is Wannsee, with about 10,000 people come here on the hottest days. Bathing season opens at the end of June and ends at the end of August. The maximum temperature mark of the water is about +21 ° C.

It's time for holidays and festivals

Berlin's cultural life is in full swing. Into the high tourist season countless concerts are held here and music festivals, on which the stars of the world magnitude act. But first things first. First, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the main holidays in Germany, which are directly celebrated in its capital. By the way, Berlin's event calendar is much bigger! The most anticipated event of the winter is the Berlinale International Film Festival, by the way, the second largest and most important after the Cannes Film Festival. In June, a 4-day "Carnival of Cultures" is organized, designed to demonstrate the multinationality of the city and to acquaint Berliners with some of the traditions and customs of different nationalities. On the first weekend of August, the Internationales Berliner Bierfestival takes place on Karl Marx Alley, a tradition that will soon be over for 20 years. Twice a year, at the end of August and in January, on the night from Saturday to Sunday, the cultural institutions of the capital announce the start of the Lange Nacht der Museen festival, admission for all visitors from 18.00 to 02.00 is absolutely free. The last Saturday or Sunday of September is annually marked by the grandiose BMW Berlin-Marathon, which is attended by about 40,000 people. An incredibly colorful action takes place in the city in early October, this is the "Pyronale" festival of light, during which thousands of fireworks color the sky. The last Sunday of the month in the Catholic calendar is Thanksgiving, and in Berlin it is Harvest Festival. The city organizes a colorful fair, and its participants flaunt in national costumes. We can talk for a very long time about the traditions of celebrating the New Year in Berlin. This holiday is celebrated here on a much larger scale than Christmas. Preparation begins in early December. The main "attraction" of Berliners on a magical night is the Brandenburg Gate, near which an incendiary party begins at midnight.

Climate in Berlin

Berlin's weather conditions are influenced by a temperate climate, which to some extent also features maritime and continental features. In general, there is no scattered weather in the city due to the homogeneous landscape throughout its territory. However, on the outskirts of the capital, temperatures are always slightly lower due to the low density of their buildings and large areas of open space. Summer in Berlin is quite warm and rainy, sometimes even hot. Winters are cool and with little snow.

Berlin in spring

In the first days of March, a climatic spring bursts into Berlin. She inhales new life into a dull winter city, gradually warming it in the first timid rays of the sun, and nature enters the growing season. It gets warmer, of course, not much, but gusty winds remain in the past, and at night there are no longer frosts. The beginning, as they say, has been made. April weather is more and more often marked by fine days with cloudless skies. But at the same time, there is a slight increase in precipitation, the intensity of which will subsequently increase more and more. Nevertheless, during the day, the thermometer often reaches + 15 ° C .. + 16 ° C, and this, you see, cannot but rejoice. Evenings in spring are very cold, the weather at this time of day is most likely reminiscent of winter. So think carefully about your wardrobe. And even if you are going to Berlin in May, when the parks are buried in lush greenery, and flowers riot in the flower beds, after the sun disappears behind the horizon, it always becomes chilly. Day is another matter. Last weather spring month mostly stable. And, despite the periodic rains, the approach of summer is felt more and more clearly.

Temperature and weather in Berlin in spring

Weather in MarchWeather in AprilMay weather
Average temperature+4 +9 +14
Day temperature+8 +13 +19
Temperature at night0 +4 +8
Rain12 days12 days13 days

Berlin in summer

In early summer, the weather in Berlin is mild - warm and mostly sunny. However, it is possible that they may suddenly come running rain clouds, because June occupies a leading position in terms of the volume of precipitation. In July and August, as a rule, the average daily temperatures are slightly higher. But in recent years, the climate of Berlin has become a little warmer, so for these months the weather is increasingly becoming the norm with air temperatures below +30 ° C. Usually, the humidity level at this time of the year is slightly increased, so feel free to throw in a couple of degrees if you want to feel the weather reigning in the city in absentia. But even taking into account such climatic anomalies, summer in Berlin is still much more comfortable than in many other cities on the European continent, where the air temperature is quite critical. By the way, it should be borne in mind that for summer Berlin, not only warming is possible, but also a sharp cold snap with prolonged rains. Temperatures can "jump" for weeks, so it is not surprising that one evening + 12 ° C, and another as much as + 16 ° C.

Temperature and weather in Berlin in summer

June weatherJuly weatherWeather in August
Average temperature+17 +18 +18
Day temperature+22 +23 +23
Temperature at night+12 +13 +13
Rain13 days13 days12 days

Berlin in autumn

Real autumn does not come to Berlin immediately, but gradually. September often pampers with fine warm days, so walks around the city at this time are especially good. In addition, it rains much less frequently than in summer. But, one way or another, the seasons change. This is noticeable by the way it gets dark before and by the way the sun loses its former glow. In October, leaving the house early in the morning, sleepily it may seem that it is early winter outside. However, closer to lunchtime the air warms up to + 13 ° C .. + 14 ° C, and you already feel quite comfortable. In October, most likely, you will constantly have to carry an umbrella with you, the rains in mid-autumn usually begin without warning. The leaves are golden on the trees, which already in November surrender under the onslaught strong winds and fall off. Last month autumn brings cold and dampness to the capital. In the mornings, the city is often shrouded in a light haze of fog.

Berlin (Germany) is the most detailed information about the city with a photo. The main attractions of Berlin with descriptions, guides and maps.

Berlin (Germany)


Getting around the city

Berlin is a huge city. To get around, you need to use well-developed public transport: buses, trams, trains and metro. Taxis are also slightly cheaper than many other major cities in Central Europe.

Berlin uses a zonal system, but you are unlikely to have to leave Zones A and B, except when traveling to Potsdam or the airport. V public transport a general ticket is used. A standard ticket is valid 2 hours after validation. There is a cheap ticket that is valid for three U-Bahn or S-Bahn stops. Each ticket must be validated on a special device (to stamp the date and time). Trams mainly run in East Berlin.


Gastronomy

Berlin is a large gastronomic center: expensive restaurants, cozy cafes and bars, noisy and cheerful clubs, catering outlets. For food, it is worth trying pfannkuchen (donuts), currywurst (sausage with curry), döner (bread with salad and meat). Food in Berlin is incredibly cheap compared to any other capital Western Europe or other cities in Germany. Cuisine of different cultures is presented here, although it is often modified to suit German tastes.

One of the main tourist eating areas is the Hackescher Markt / Oranienburger Straße, Kastanienallee. It is customary to leave a tip in the amount of 5-10% of the invoice amount.

Shopping and shopping

Berlin is one of the shopping centers in Europe. Major shopping areas:

  • Ku "Damm and Tauentzienstraße - many brand stores
  • KaDeWe (Kaufhaus Des Westens) at Wittenbergplatz
  • Schloss-strasse (Steglitz), Wilmersdorfer Strasse (Charlottenburg), Schönhauser Allee (Prenzlauer Berg), Carl-Schurz-Strasse (Spandau) and Karl-Marx-Strasse (Neukölln) are shopping streets.
  • Friedrichstraße is a major shopping street in East Berlin.

Large shopping centers:

  • Alexa (Alexanderplatz / Mitte)
  • PotsdamerPlatz Arkaden (Potsdamer Platz / Mitte)
  • Mallof Berlin (Leipziger Platz / Mitte)
  • Gesundbrunnen-Center (Gesundbrunnen Station / Wedding)
  • Gropius-Passagen (Britz)
  • Linden-Center (Hohenschönhausen, Spandau-Arkaden (Spandau)
  • Schloss (Schloss-strasse / Steglitz)
  • ForumSteglitz (Schloss-strasse / Steglitz)
  • RingCenter (Friedrichshain)

Berlin districts

  • Mitte is the historic center of Berlin, the core of the former East Berlin and new center cities. Cafes, restaurants, museums, galleries and clubs are plentiful throughout the area, as well as many attractions of cultural interest.
  • West Berlin (Charlottenburg, Wilmersdorf, Schöneberg, Tiergarten) - restaurants, hotels, shops, palaces.
  • East Berlin Center (Friedrichshain, Kreuzberg) is a bustling youth area: cafes, bars, clubs. This is the area of ​​artists and other creative intelligentsia, as well as a large Turkish diaspora.
  • North Berlin (Spandau and Reinickendorf) - interesting architecture and luxurious villas former leaders GDR.
  • East Berlin (Lichtenberg, Hohenschonghausen, Marzan, Hellersdorf) - the true atmosphere of the GDR: high-rise buildings, several parks.
  • South Berlin (Steglitz, Zelendorf, Tempelhof) - areas of contrasts: green and rich Zelendorf and poor Neukölln (New Cologne).

Museums

Berlin is a city of museums. There are more than fifty different museums and galleries operating here. Most of them are paid. If you plan to devote a lot of time to museums, we recommend buying a special museum three-day card for 24 euros. It gives you the opportunity to visit the expositions of almost all museums in Berlin for three days. Please note: museums are usually closed on Mondays.

The most interesting museums in Berlin:

Museum Island is one of the largest and most famous museum complexes in Europe. The ensemble of the museum island includes:

  • The Pergamon Museum is one of the largest museums in Berlin, which contains an extensive collection of ancient Greek, Ancient Eastern and Islamic art and history.
  • Old Museum - Egyptian collection and old antiques.
  • Old National Gallery - 19th century German painting.
  • Bode Museum - rich collection of sculptures and Byzantine art.
  • Neuss Museum - Egyptian collection, archaeological finds.

Cultural Forum - Another museum complex located near Postdamer Platz. Among its museums we recommend:

  • The Art Gallery - thousands of paintings from the 13th-18th centuries, including masterpieces by Dürer, Raphael, Caravaggio, Rubens, Rembrandt.
  • New National Gallery - 20th century art.
  • Museum of Musical Instruments.

Other museums:

  • Museum Charlottenburg - palace and museum complex
  • Dahlem Museum - collections of European culture, Asian art and ethnography.
  • German Historical Museum.
  • Jewish Museum.
  • The Berlin Gallery is the city's museum of modern art, design and architecture.
  • Memorial complex "Berlin Wall".
  • Brandenburg Museum - Museum of the History and Culture of Berlin

Bode Museum

Berlin landmarks

Berlin is a city rich in sights and beautiful architecture, despite the fact that there are not many old buildings and historical monuments here.

Sacred architecture: churches and temples


Berlin Cathedral- the largest and one of the most beautiful churches in Berlin. The cathedral is located near the Museum Island. Built in the 19th century and is a symbol of greatness German Empire... For 7 euros you can climb the dome and enjoy a wonderful view of Berlin.


Kaiser Wilhelm Church - the ruins of a church built at the end of the 19th century. The remains of a tall bell tower are located between two modern buildings and are a reminder of the Second World War.


Church of st. Mary in Berlin

Church of st. Mary is one of oldest churches Berlin, located in the historic center near Alexanderplatz. The tower is 90 meters high and is the tallest among the religious buildings in the city. The entrance to the church is free. The interior contains many antique pieces of art.


Church of st. Nicholas is a brick Gothic church of the 13th century, the oldest religious building in Berlin. The towers are 84 meters high. It is interesting that now the building is not a religious building. This is one of the branches of the Brandenburg Museum.

Cathedral of st. Yadwigi - Catholic Church 18th century neoclassical style, significantly rebuilt in the 50s of the 20th century after the destruction during the Second World War.

The New Synagogue is a beautiful Moorish-style structure built in the 19th century. The central religious building of the Jewish community in Berlin.

In the eastern part of the historic center, you can find the ruins of a Gothic Franciscan abbey, destroyed in 1945.

Berlin's main attractions


Berlin TV Tower is the tallest building in Berlin and throughout Germany. The height of the TV tower is 386 meters. Located in the historic center at Alexanderplatz. At an altitude of 204 meters, there is an observation deck with a stunning panorama of Berlin.


The Reichstag Building (Bundestag) is the building of the German Parliament. A massive building from the late 19th century with a beautiful glass dome offering breathtaking views of Berlin. In 1945, our troops hoisted the Victory Banner on it, which became one of the symbols of the feat of our people in the Great Patriotic War.


The Victory Column is a 60 meter high monument built in the second half of the 19th century. There is a panoramic observation deck at the top. To get to it, you need to overcome 285 steps.

A very popular observation deck is the 100-meter Kollhoff tower on Poddamer Platz. The fastest elevator in Europe is installed in it.


The Brandenburg Gate is a symbol of Berlin and one of its main attractions. They were built at the end of the 18th century in the classicism style. They are the only city gates of Berlin that have survived to this day. Located on Parisian Square.


The Berlin Wall is one of the symbols of the Cold War. A 155-kilometer fence that divided Berlin into two parts: east and west. It was built in the 60s of the 20th century at the initiative of the GDR. The Berlin Wall was dismantled in 1989. A large section of the wall has been preserved in the eastern part of the city along the Spree River.


Berlin Opera is one of the oldest and largest musical theaters in Germany, founded in the middle of the 18th century.


Olympic Stadium (Olympiastadion) is a sports facility, a football stadium that can accommodate more than 70 thousand spectators, and is also capable of hosting athletics competitions. It is the home arena of the football club Hertha.


One of the most beautiful and oldest fountains in Berlin, the Neptune Fountain, is located on Alexanderplatz. It is a large granite fountain with an interesting sculptural composition.

The building of the red town hall is located nearby. This historic red brick building was built in the second half of the 19th century in an interesting mix of Gothic and Renaissance. The height of the town hall tower is 74 meters.

Meteoblue meteorological charts are based on weather models obtained over 30 years and available for every point on Earth. They provide useful indicators of typical climatic features and expected weather conditions(temperature, rainfall, sunny weather or wind). Meteorological data models have a spatial resolution of about 30 km in diameter and may not reproduce all local weather events such as thunderstorms, local winds or tornadoes.

You can explore the climate of any area, such as the Amazonian rainforest, West African savannahs, Sahara Desert, Siberian tundra, or the Himalayas.

30 years of hourly historical data for Berlin can be purchased with history +. You can download CSV files for weather parameters such as temperature, wind, cloudiness and precipitation relative to any point the globe... Last 2 weeks data for the city of Berlin is available for free package evaluation.

Average temperature and precipitation

"Maximum average daily temperature"(solid red line) indicates the maximum average temperature for individual days of the month for Berlin. Similarly, the" Minimum average daily temperature "(solid blue line) indicates the minimum average temperature. Hot days and cold nights (dashed red and blue lines indicate average temperature on the hottest day and coldest night of every month for 30 years. When planning your vacation, you will be aware of the average temperature and ready for both the hottest and coldest days. The default settings do not include speed indicators wind, however you can enable this option using the button on the graph.

The rainfall schedule is useful for seasonal fluctuations, such as the monsoon climate in India or the humid period in Africa.

Cloudy, sunny and rain days

The graph indicates the number of sunny, partly cloudy and foggy days, as well as rainfall days. Days when the cloud layer does not exceed 20% are considered sunny; 20-80% of the cover is considered partly cloudy, and more than 80% is considered overcast. While the weather is mostly cloudy in Reykavik, the capital of Iceland, Sossusflei in the Namib Desert is one of the sunniest places on earth.

Note: In countries with tropical climates, such as Malaysia or Indonesia, the forecast for the number of days of precipitation may be overestimated by two.

Maximum temperatures

The maximum temperature diagram for Berlin displays how many days per month reach certain temperatures. Dubai, one of the hottest cities on earth, almost never gets temperatures below 40 ° C in July. You can also see a diagram of cold winters in Moscow, which shows that only a few days in the month the maximum temperature barely reaches -10 ° C.

Precipitation

The precipitation diagram for Berlin is shown on how many days per month a certain amount of precipitation is reached. In areas with tropical or monsoon climate, the forecast of precipitation may be underestimated.

Wind speed

The diagram for Berlin shows the days per month, during which the wind reaches a certain speed. An interesting example is the Tibetan Highlands, where monsoons cause continuous strong winds from December to April and calm air currents from June to October.

The wind speed units can be changed in the preference section (top right corner).

Rose of wind speeds

The wind rose for Berlin indicates how many hours per year the wind blows from the specified direction. Example - Southwest Wind: The wind blows from Southwest (SW) to Northeast (NE). Cape Horn, the southernmost point in South America, characterized by a characteristic powerful by the westerly wind, which significantly impedes the passage from east to west, especially for sailing ships.

general information

Since 2007 meteoblue has been collecting model meteorological data in its archive. In 2014, we started comparing weather models with historical data since 1985, processing and thus obtaining global historical data of 30 years with hourly weather data. Weather charts are the first modeled weather datasets available on the Internet. Our history of meteorological data includes data from all parts of the world for any period of time, regardless of the availability of weather stations.

The data is sourced from our NEMS global meteorological model about 30 km in diameter. Consequently, they cannot reproduce minor local weather events such as thermal domes, cold air currents, thunderstorms and tornadoes. For areas and events that require a high level of precision (such as energy release, insurance, etc.) we offer models with high resolution with hourly weather data.

License

This data may be used under the Attribution + Non-commercial (BY-NC) Creative Community license. Any form is illegal.

The climate is normal for seasonal travel. The weather in Berlin varies from month to month. it is very far from the equator. Comfortable average annual temperature environment+ 15.3 ° C during the day and + 8.0 ° C at night. The city is the capital of the state of Germany and is very popular among tourists. Below is the climate and weather in Berlin in winter, spring, summer and autumn.

The best months to travel

High season in Berlin in June, September, August with excellent weather + 20.5 ° C ... + 25.7 ° C. During this period in the capital, this popular city has the least rainfall, about 2 days a month, with 27.0 to 41.1 mm of precipitation. The number of clear days is from 9 to 14 days. The monthly climate and temperatures in Berlin are calculated based on recent years.



Berlin air temperature by month

The most warm weather in Berlin for months and in general in Germany it is in June, August, July up to 29 ° C. At the same time, the lowest ambient temperatures are observed in January, December, February up to 0.2 ° C. For lovers of night walks, the figures range from -3.2 ° C to 16 ° C.

The number of rainy days and precipitation

The rainiest periods are April, June, July when the weather is bad for 6 days, up to 60.7 mm of precipitation falls. For those who do not like humidity, we recommend February, December, January during this period it rains on average monthly only for 0 days and monthly rate precipitation is 16.1mm.



Leisure comfort rating

The climate and weather rating in Berlin is calculated by months, taking into account the average air temperature, the amount of rainfall and other indicators. For the year in Berlin, the estimate ranges from 4.2 in December to 5.0 in September, out of five possible.

Climate summary

Month Temperature
air in the afternoon
Temperature
air at night
Solar
days
Rainy days
(precipitation)
January + 0.2 ° C -3.2 ° C 4 1 day (34.5mm)
February + 6.6 ° C + 1.2 ° C 8 0 days (16.1mm)
March + 14.2 ° C + 6 ° C 11 2 days (25.9mm)
April + 16.7 ° C + 7.2 ° C 11 3 days (23.0mm)
May + 19 ° C + 10.5 ° C 13 2 days (46.1mm)
June + 24.4 ° C + 14.8 ° C 9 4 days (41.1mm)
July + 29 ° C + 16 ° C 14 6 days (60.7mm)
August + 25.7 ° C + 16 ° C 14 2 days (27.0mm)
September + 20.5 ° C + 12.2 ° C 12 3 days (32.4mm)
October + 16.4 ° C + 9.8 ° C 10 3 days (31.7mm)
November + 7.5 ° C + 3 ° C 10 1 day (26.1mm)
December + 3.5 ° C + 2.8 ° C 5 1 day (33.2mm)

Number of sunny days

The largest number sunny days recorded in May, August, July when there are 14 clear days. During these months, the weather in Berlin is excellent for walks and excursions. The least amount of sun is in January, December, February when the minimum number of clear days is 4.