Birds experience great difficulties in finding food in winter. The ground is covered with snow, and the tree branches are frozen, so the birds are sorely lacking food. Because of this, most of the birds die. Everyone can help our smaller brothers and make a feeder that will be their salvation during the cold weather. It has been customary to feed birds in winter for a very long time and caring people do this every year.

We make our own feeder

Before you make a bird feeder with your own hands, you need to consider that you will have to fill it regularly as the food runs out, as the birds will hope to be fed. You can use such a bird dining room not only in winter, especially if it is located on garden plot. The food will attract birds, which, in turn, will partially rid the area around the house of midges and other harmful insects. This article has selected various ways making bird feeders.

Choice of location and material

Usually, when talking about bird feeders, many people think of a wooden house with a hole. This is the most successful form, as it will reliably protect the birds inside from the weather, and also will not become unusable during precipitation and strong wind because it is very reliable and strong. But still, it is not necessary to make a wooden feeder, as now there is great amount options that can be implemented. You can make it from any material and any shape, the main thing is that ready product met the following requirements:

  • It was strong and durable enough to support the weight of several birds.
  • was resistant to precipitation. You can often see small feeders made from juice bags or shoe boxes, but such a product will not last long, as rain or snow will soon render it unusable. If, nevertheless, there is no other material other than cardboard, you need to glue the structure made with adhesive tape, so it will be a little stronger and withstand adverse weather conditions.
  • It was safe for the birds. After cutting the openings, especially for feeders made from a bottle, very sharp edges remain, which must be treated with electrical tape before hanging the feeder, polymer clay or other materials so that the birds cannot get hurt.

In order for the birds to see the dining room for them and constantly fly to it, you need to place it in a place convenient for them. This is usually a well-visible area. Don't place it where there are a lot of branches or where cats can get to.

Feeder Options

Now a do-it-yourself bird feeder can be made as fantasy requires, but if it’s difficult to come up with a convenient design on your own, you can use the following step-by-step instructions for making.

Plywood feeder

If at home there are several pieces of plywood stale after repair, then why not make an excellent feeder out of them. They are various kinds with a flat or gable roof. But in order to feed only small birds that cannot get their own food, you need to make holes for them of such a size that larger birds do not eat all the food. It is imperative that for such a feeder it will be necessary to make a drawing in advance so that the finished design is as originally intended, and not to be mistaken with the dimensions.

After the drawing is ready, you need to prepare the tools necessary for work:

  • jigsaw
  • Sandpaper
  • Nails of the right size
  • Water based adhesive
  • Plywood
  • Small bars measuring 4.5 * 2 cm

The simplest plywood feeder is performed according to the following algorithm:

Details of the future product are marked on plywood and cut out with an electric jigsaw. The roof should be slightly larger than the bottom so that moisture from it does not flow onto the feed.

To prevent the occurrence of burrs and sharp edges, the cut points must be processed with sandpaper.

Racks about 30 cm high are cut out of a 4.5 * 2 timber. If it is planned to make a feeder with a flat roof under a slope, then 2 bars are made a few centimeters lower.

Assembling the structure:

  1. We glue the racks to the bottom, and the sides to them.
  2. We drive nails into the joints or screw screws.
  3. We attach the roof from above.

The feeder is ready, now you can pour food inside and hang it in a convenient place. It is in no way inferior in quality to a wood product.

Another simple plywood construction is shown in the video:

Wooden feeder

Products for birds made of wood are the most common and convenient, so consider the process of making such feeders. To make a wooden feeder, you will need knowledge of the basics of carpentry, as well as material - boards no thicker than 2 cm.

To create the lightest model, you need to stock up on a bar for racks measuring 4.5 * 2 cm, plywood 25 * 25 for the bottom and two sheets of 35 * 22 for a gable roof, self-tapping screws, nails and wood glue.

Manufacturing technology is as follows:

  1. We connect the bars 4.5 * 2 cm together to make a rectangle, and fasten it to the bottom with glue and self-tapping screws.

    Tip! Two sides can be made a little longer. This will allow you to place perches on them.

  2. We fix racks in the corners.
  3. We lay the rafters at right angles to the racks.
  4. We fix the finished rafters with self-tapping screws to the racks.
  5. We attach two pieces of wood in the form of a triangle to the rafters - this will be the roof slope.
  6. You can make a skate if you attach a window corner.
  7. If at the stage of manufacturing the sides, two of them were lengthened, then a perch was attached between them.

Advice ! To avoid splitting the wooden parts in the feeder, the tip of the nail must be made blunt, and holes must be specially drilled for self-tapping screws.

It is installed permanently on a wooden rail or suspended from a branch with a wire. Its design is such that up to 5 birds can feed at once, the food will not scatter from the wind, as it is protected by the sides, and will not get wet, since the feeder has a roof.

If the adjoining area has a gazebo, then inside it you can place a feeder without a roof. If desired, a wooden feeder can be coated with paint or varnish, but only water-based, to prevent bird poisoning.

A simple bottle feeder

bird feeder from plastic bottle it is done very quickly and you do not need to have special tools for its manufacture. It is enough to take a five-liter bottle and cut holes in the form of a rectangle or arch on parallel walls. If you cut out only three sides of the hole, and lift the cut out part up and fix it, you get a beautiful visor.

All edges must be covered with adhesive tape or electrical tape so that the birds do not injure their paws when eating grains. You can make holes in the bottom of the bottle and thread a round stick through them, so the perch will come out.

You can attach such a feeder with a thick rope to a tree branch.

Feeders from a bottle with a supply of feed

The first option would be a bunker-type product. Its design is interesting in that the food will spill out on its own as it is eaten by birds.

To make such a feeder, you need to take two bottles of the same volume. We mark one bottle before cutting with a marker. It needs to cut holes near the bottom so that the birds can peck at food. We mentally divide the bottle into three parts and cut off one upper part completely, and just below we make holes for the rope parallel to each other.

The second bottle in the narrowest part at the neck is equipped with several holes so that food can then spill out of them.

Important ! Do not make holes too large for pouring feed.

The final part of creating this feeder is to pour the feed into the #2 bottle, screw on its cap and insert this bottle into the first one with the neck cut off. The manufacturing technology is clearly shown in the video

A bottle feeder with spoons is also a great option for those who can't feed regularly and who have a few wooden spoons in the kitchen. You need to make a hole in the lid and thread a rope through it for hanging. After you need to make 2 symmetrical holes corresponding to the size of the spoon. Where there will be a wide part of the spoon, the hole should be wider so that the birds can take food. The spoon is inserted into the holes and the food is poured. You can make a dining room for birds with one spoon, or you can use several so that two birds can eat at once.

February 22nd, 2016

To make a bird feeder, you need to have a few simple items and tools. The feeder can be made with the children, but keep in mind that you need to follow every step, as in the construction process, sharp things are used - scissors, knives, screwdrivers and even, sometimes, a saw. There are many options for feeders - from plywood, a plastic bottle, a can or cardboard.

Here are the most interesting, popular and original ideas creating a feeder:

Feeder from improvised materials: toilet paper sleeves

You will need:

1 sleeve from toilet paper

Peanut butter

small bowl

plate

A couple of branches

Strong thread or fishing line

Knife (blunt or plastic).

1. Connect two branches or sticks together with hot glue or string. You can skip this step if you make 4 holes in the sleeve (see below).

2. Make holes in the toilet paper roll so that you can put two branches or sticks into them. It is better to make 2 holes: a little higher and 2 a little lower (see image). This item is optional, because the sleeve can be put on in a different way.

3. Place the peanut butter in a small bowl and use a plastic knife to spread the oil onto the surface of the toilet paper roll.

4. Sprinkle food on top of the peanut buttered hub.

5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 4 more bushings.

6. Tie a strong thread to the connected branches so that the structure can be hung.

7. Hang all the cardboard sleeves on the branch structure, and then hang everything on the tree.

Plastic bottle feeder. Option 1.

You will need:

Any plastic bottle

Ribbon, thread or fishing line

Awl or drill (for making holes in the bottle and plastic cap)

Bolt and nut

Knife clerical or simple (if necessary)

Deep plastic bowl.

1. Prepare a plastic bottle. Remove the label from it, wash well and dry.

2. Make a hole in the middle of the lid and plastic plate.

3. Attach the lid to the plate with a bolt and nut.

4. Make a hole in the bottom of the bottle (at the bottom).

5. Make a few holes on the side (4-5) near the neck of the bottle so that the food can spill out when you turn the bottle upside down. Holes can be made with a clerical knife if the bottle is not too tight.

6. Take the ribbon, fold it in half, and tie the ends into a knot. Pass the tape through the hole at the bottom of the bottle.

Now you can pour food into the bottle, screw on the cap and turn it over. The ribbon will allow you to hang the feeder on a branch.

Bird feeder from a plastic bottle. Option 2.

You will need:

Plastic bottle

Plastic container

Strong thread or fishing line

Screwdriver or nail

Knife (simple or clerical).

1. Remove the cap from the bottle and the cap from the container.

2. Put the bottle cap on top of the container (in the center) and draw around with a pen, felt-tip pen or pencil.

3. Use a utility knife to cut a hole in the container lid. The hole can be made slightly smaller than the diameter of the bottle cap.

4. Poke one hole at the edges of the container lid.

5. Make a hole in the center of the bottle cap. The hole should be large enough for the bird feed to pour through.

6. Put the cap on the bottle and then insert the bottle into the opening of the container cap.

7. Tie a strong thread to the bottle and put the cap on the container.

Now you can fill the bottle with food or pour water and hang the feeder on the tree.

How to make a feeder out of a box (photo-instruction)

Original feeder made of polymer clay

You will need:

Polymer clay

Rope

Thick wire or piece of aluminum

Baking bowl or any other utensils that can be put in the oven

A small piece of cloth.

1. First roll out the clay on a flat surface so that its thickness is about 6 mm.

2. Gently place the rolled clay inside the baking bowl. Trim off excess pieces so that the clay lays flat. Make 3 large holes in the clay for the rope.

3. Put the bowl of clay in the oven. Carefully read the instructions for the clay to know how long it takes for the clay to harden in the oven.

4. When the clay hardens, carefully remove it from the bowl, tie three pieces of rope to it - tie a knot at one end of each rope, and insert the other end into the hole in the clay plate.

5. Tie all ends of the rope and secure with wire.

6. It is advisable to lay a small piece of cloth inside the plate so that the birds do not accidentally peck at the clay along with the food.

Original do-it-yourself pumpkin feeder

You will need:

small pumpkin

Wooden crossbars (even branches are possible)

Thin wire.

1. Cut off the top of the pumpkin.

2. Using a knife or screwdriver, make 4 holes in the pumpkin to insert branches or wooden beams into them. Make 2 opposite holes at the same height and two opposite holes a little lower - so you have one branch slightly higher than the other.

3. Take thin wire and wind it around each end of the branches so that the feeder can be hung on a tree. Connect all ends of the wire so that the feeder can hang evenly. Hook them up.

The original idea of ​​​​a bird feeder with your own hands

This feeder is suitable for sub-zero temperatures.

You will need:

Large plastic bottle

Small plastic bottle or small plastic container

Scissors

coniferous branches

Berries (optional)

Seeds

1. Cut off the bottom of a large and small plastic bottle. First you can make a hole with a knife and then cut with scissors. You will get the base of the feeder.

2. In the carved bottom of a large bottle, put spruce branches, berries and seeds in a circle.

3. Place the bottom of a small bottle or a small plastic container in the center of the base.

4. Pour earth, sand or pebbles into a small container.

5. Tie strong threads or fishing line to the feeder so that it can be hung.

6. If you put the feeder in the freezer overnight, and then remove and remove the plastic parts, you get an ice feeder.

How to make a do-it-yourself feeder using a bottle

You will need:

Small glass or plastic bottle (preferably with a lid)

Small saucer or plastic bottle bottom

Wire

Saw (if necessary)

Screw half ring (hook).

1. Using screws, connect two small pieces of plywood. IN this example plywood dimensions 11 x 15 cm and 31 x 15 cm.

2. Using the bottle that you will later attach to the stand, mark the places where you will need to attach two pieces of wire - one at the neck, the other at the bottom of the bottle.

3. The neck of the bottle should be about 3-4 cm above the base.

4. Drill holes for the wire, put your wire through the bottom, wrap it around the bottle and secure with reverse side plywood (you can twist the wire or fix it with a stapler).

5. Fill the bottle with seeds, twist the lid so as not to spill the seeds, turn over and insert the bottle between the wires, and place a saucer under it and remove the lid.

6. Screw a half-ring screw to the top of the plywood to hang the feeder.

Original do-it-yourself bird feeder

You will need:

Tin can (preferably with a lid)

Sisal rope (sisal rope) or thick rope

A piece of thin plywood, a branch, or any small piece of metal

Hot glue.

1. If you have a jar with a lid, then the lid must be bent in half.

2. Take a small branch, piece of plywood, or other small piece that birds can land on and glue it to the jar.

3. Insert the bent lid as shown in the image (slightly inside the jar and over the metal part) and secure with adhesive.

4. Take a thick rope or rope about 80 cm long, and start winding the jar so that the long ends of this rope (30 cm) remain at the beginning and end. Use glue to secure the string to the jar.

5. Cut the rope, tie the ends into a knot and secure with glue.

You will need:

3/4 cup bird food

1/4 cup water

1 packet gelatin

Twine or strong thread

Biscuit baking molds

Baking paper.

1. Mix gelatin with water (1/4 cup) and bring to a boil, stirring. Make sure the gelatin is completely dissolved.

2. Remove from heat and let cool.

3. Add 3/4 cup bird food. More can be added if available.

4. Place the cookie cutters on baking paper and fill them with the prepared food mixture.

5. Cut a piece of thread and tie the ends into a knot. Partially insert the thread into the mixture.

6. Leave the mixture to dry overnight, occasionally trying to turn over when there is time.

7. Remove the molds and hang the food on the tree.

How to make a DIY bird feeder using tin cans

You will need:

3 cans of paint or cans

Piece of branch or wooden stick

Hot glue

Paints (if desired).

You can paint the jars, or you can leave it as is.

1. Glue a piece of branch to the jar so the birds can land and eat.

2. Wrap strong string or ribbon around the jar and tie the ends into a knot. You can secure the tape with glue so that it sticks to the jar better.

3. Fill the jars with food and you're done!

How to make a bird feeder from a plastic bottle

You will need:

Plastic bottle (1.5 l or 5 l) or canister

Sharp scissors or utility knife

A bird feeder has long become something more than just a device for feeding them. We admit that we want not only to make life easier for birds, but also to observe the behavior of wonderful birds, decorate our yard, realize ourselves in front of others and teach our children to love this world. If at the same time our wards help in protecting the garden from pests, it will turn out very well.

Bird feeders: what should they be?

When starting to make a feeder, it is useful to recall Exupery's remark: we are responsible for those we have tamed.

In other words, having accustomed the birds to easy prey, we must think about them all winter.

Otherwise, they will experience great problems, having lost food overnight, and may even die. Now we list a number of characteristics that a bird's dining room should correspond to:

  • the bird table should have sides that will not allow the wind to carry away the food;
  • the craft should not have sharp edges that birds can injure their legs on;
  • a roof over the table will protect food from rain and snow;
  • the feeder should be, if possible, inaccessible to cats;
  • the holes in the walls of the craft should be of sufficient size so that the birds are not afraid of closed spaces;
  • the product must be moisture resistant in order to last at least one season;
  • the craft should not sway much in the wind, that is, it is better to weight it with a piece of linoleum or pebbles.

Birds won't like this feeder

Bird feeders: what are they?

There are so many people who want to make an exclusive table for the birds that they have composed an innumerable number of handwritten works. Obviously, everyone's preferences and abilities are different. We intend to offer you a range of different products with a description of their features and designs. Of course, we will also discuss the wishes of the birds themselves. Putting it all together, you will be able to compose your own "symphony" called "bird feeder".

From wood - the most options

The picture shows feeders made from planks. Depending on the preferences and the availability of material, one or another execution can be chosen. The very first option has a twist: a gap on the side bar for water to drain. Any product will last longer if it is treated with impregnation, painted and varnished.

These products are a little more complicated - they are all made of bars and slats. Such material allows you to make quite interesting and exclusive options. Pieces of roofing material on the roof will significantly increase the durability of the craft. Bars and slats can be fixed with small nails or glue.

Using tree branches will bring your craft closer to nature. The product can be quite simple and unusual. The use of impregnation and varnish is also advisable in this case.

Feeders made of birch branches look very interesting. Given the availability of such material, I would choose this option. There are various ways of making a roof. Birch bark already has protective functions, but varnish will not hurt.

The photo shows several feeders for mounting on a wall or on a tree trunk. They all have a back plate with a hole for fasteners. You can independently make options of various complexity. Very simple and easy to use feeder with a glass jar.

The photo shows surprisingly simple and original designs made of wood. It is quite possible to make such feeders yourself. Treatment with protective impregnation has benefited them.
Carved products are fraught with considerable possibilities. However, it is difficult to do without a jigsaw in this case. A piece of galvanizing on the roof is right. Blowtorch processing will give a special color to the product. It is simply necessary to protect a product from moisture, on which a lot of time has been spent.

The image above is a selection of products made by professionals. All parts of the feeders were first processed and painted, and then assembled into a single structure. As a result, we have an impeccable appearance and durability. Nothing stops you from repeating the same!

The photo shows feeders that will decorate a mansion of any level with their presence. Probably, such products are made by specialists in a workshop. I am sure, if you set a goal, it is quite possible to repeat the elite version yourself.

In the photo above, we have selected the most interesting ideas wood feeders. They differ in materials and execution. At the same time, it is quite possible to make such products on your own.

From plywood - its features and capabilities

Before you are several designs of plywood feeders. There are a lot of products made using this technology. Details of such feeders are cut out on a machine and sold in stores in the form of sets. Crafts are assembled quickly and easily. A set from the store is interesting and useful to process and color to your taste.

These products are made in a workshop from thick plywood. The designs are assembled from simple parts and it is really possible to repeat them yourself with a jigsaw. Pure plywood obviously needs coating and decoration.


A plywood feeder is much easier to make using bars and slats. In this case, you can do without a jigsaw. The designs shown in the picture are different, but simple.

Plywood feeders using wood are quite popular. Let's take a look at a few more options. Ease of execution cannot create barriers to exclusive options if creative people get down to business.

The picture above shows evidence of the effectiveness of the use of paints in the manufacture of the feeder. In the hands of craftsmen, quite simple products easily turn into fabulous attributes. In this case, the desire is more important than the inclinations of the artist.

Especially for those who wish to make a feeder out of plywood and bars, we have prepared product drawings. All details are numbered for convenience. To assemble the feeder, you will need 4mm plywood, a bar with a section of 20x20mm and wood screws.

Here is a drawing of the details of the feeder. The number of the latter is given in the table. The cross section of the bar 20X20 is not shown in the drawing.

From bottles - simply and reliably

Very often, bird feeders are made from plastic bottles. This is due to the availability and durability of improvised means, ease of manufacture. Transparent plastic bottles allow you to freely observe the behavior of birds.

The sharp edges of the plastic must be treated with electrical tape or a tube cut along the PVC. Then the birds will not hurt their paws and plumage. Light bottle feeders should be weighted with pieces of linoleum or pebbles so that they do not sway in the wind. The image above shows the most simple options.

Containers from under automotive fluids allow you to get more reliable and voluminous designs. Unfortunately, they are not transparent. In feeders from any plastic containers, small holes should be made in the bottom for water to drain.

Five-liter eggplants can be decorated beyond recognition. Suitable burlap, twine, bast and small twigs. So that beauty does not fade quickly, it is necessary to use moisture-resistant improvised means and glue.

As you can see, there are plenty of options for decorating feeders from five-liter bottles. Show your imagination and make your own and unique. Do not forget about the reliability of the design.
There are a few more in the photo above. characteristic tricks use of plastic bottles:

  1. In the first picture, two holes were made in the bottle opposite each other closer to the neck. A stick was inserted into the holes - a nast. Just below the perch, they made a hole for food. It should have optimal dimensions: the seeds do not wake up, but the bird is available. Then they poured the food, turned the container upside down and fixed it to the tree.
  2. In the next image, the role of dispensers and poles is played by the two upper parts of the bottles, tightly inserted with their necks into the holes on the sides of the main bottle. The lower edges of the specified parts are bent and wrapped inward so that the birds do not hurt their paws.
  3. The picture on the left below shows the possibilities of using paints. A simple, tasteful design brings the technical transparency of plastic to life.
  4. The presence of wooden spoons helps to call the birds for dinner. They are simply threaded through the holes in the bottle. It is better to place the spoons at an angle so that two birds can eat at once. Holes for food above the spoon should not be unnecessarily large so that the latter does not get enough sleep all at once.

From cardboard and bags - cheap and cheerful

Cardboard bird feeders cardboard boxes the most unreliable. But you can make a large feeder and decorate as you wish. You can increase the lifespan of a cardboard bird canteen by covering it with tape or film.

Dairy and juice bags are a good way to make feeders. They cost nothing and have good moisture resistance. Of course, bottles are more durable, but bags are easier to work with. You have several options in front of you.

We decided to make a fun and simple feeder out of a two liter juice bag. There was an idea to feed the birds in a makeshift bus. The master class for assembling crafts is quite simple:


Unusual - bunker, transparent, designer, with a joke

Of particular interest to us are silo feeders, which provide automatic feed supply as it is used up. Thus, bird food is not carried away by the wind, and we do not have to constantly monitor the availability of grain. The design of such a feeder can be very different, but the essence is the same everywhere: through a hole of a certain size, food pours from above and replenishes the bird's table.

In the examples given, the dispenser is:

  • a gap between two glasses;
  • narrow neck of a glass bottle;
  • holes in the bottom of the plastic bottle.

We have already considered similar options in the description of plastic bottle feeders. Based on these principles, for sure, you can come up with something new.

Plexiglas feeders look elegant. The birds and food are amazing. The design approach makes you want to repeat a successful experiment.

The rest of the tea service does not want to be thrown away. Here are four options for using dishes as a feeder. Moisture resistance and appearance of the material are not in doubt. Fixing a cup or teapot in the garden is not difficult.

Particularly stubborn and talented do-it-yourselfers compose funny feeders - jokes. You have to be determined to do it again best examples. It is especially nice to write something of your own.
For starters, you can try a simpler option from plastic bottles. Much depends on the materials you have at hand. The above examples are quite subject to female hands.

Here are four options for a “male” cool wooden feeder. The design of the crafts is quite obvious. Repetition of the proposed ideas is a very real task.

Here are some more options unusual feeders for birds. The main idea is obvious: don't be afraid to experiment. It's easier - not to torture yourself with the search for exactly the same materials, but to use the available ones.

Making a feeder together - a snowman from a plastic bottle

Of course, I want to make the bird feeder simpler and more interesting. It seems to us that a snowman with gifts from Santa Claus for birds is a suitable option. The master class for making crafts is as follows:


Master class for making a classic feeder

Made and written by hand.

At school, the youngest son was encouraged to make a bird feeder. The materials found were:

  • painted galvanized corner 50x50mm;
  • wooden lath with a section of 20x40mm;
  • a piece of plywood 4mm thick.

From which it was decided to compose his work. The sequence of the master class is as follows:


Cereal biscuits for birds

Sometimes you can do without creating a feeder to help the birds. You can hang special bird cookies on the branches of trees. Note that the grain birdie looks so tempting that I would have eaten it myself.

The first way to make a delicacy is as follows:

  • prepare molds for making cookies;
  • we place pieces of twine in molds that will serve as pendants;
  • dissolve in warm water package of gelatin;
  • we fall asleep in the prepared solution of grain feed;
  • pour the mixture into prepared forms;
  • put the food in the fridge to chill.
  • we hang ready-made cookies on tree branches: accessible to our eyes and inaccessible to cats.

In the absence of forms, beautiful food for birds can be made in a different way:

  • cut out figures of various shapes from cardboard;
  • we make holes in cardboard blanks, thread twine into them and tie rings for fastening on a tree;
  • to attach the food to the cardboard, we prepare a special glue, which consists of an egg, a spoonful of honey, 2 spoons oatmeal and flour;
  • mix the mixture and leave to ripen for half an hour;
  • as the glue is ready, we grease the cartons with it and roll the latter in bird feed;
  • we send the semi-finished product to the refrigerator for solidification;
  • as soon as the cookies are ready, we hang them on a tree, and we ourselves go to the window to observe.

Bird food: "what is good and what is bad"?

Look closely at the birds that have stayed over the winter in our area. Hope froze in their eyes that we would not slip them an “expired product” or unhealthy food for them, from which the birds would suffer. Let's remember what it is impossible to treat our wards, what should never be included in their diet:

  • salted, as well as fried seeds;
  • cream cakes and cake;
  • fresh White bread;
  • Rye bread;
  • nuts;
  • chips;
  • cereals;
  • the remains of bananas and other citrus fruits;
  • fresh fruits.

Fortunately, the range of possible is noticeably wider. Feathers can be offered:

  • bread crumbs;
  • sunflower seeds, pumpkin and watermelon;
  • cereals: oats, wheat, millet, barley;
  • rice, buckwheat;
  • unsalted lard especially for titmouse;
  • viburnum and mountain ash, maple and ash seeds especially for bullfinches.

Egg shells, coarse sand, crushed chalk will serve as a seasoning for a bird's dinner, especially during the nest building period. Thus, we know almost everything about bird feeders and food. By the way, in spring and summer, observing the behavior of birds is no less exciting than in winter. We wish you good luck and offer a video to help.

We offer you a selection various options how to make a bird feeder with your own hands. Here we have collected the best master classes and step by step lessons, as well as dozens of original ideas and photos for inspiration. In this article, you will find crafts of varying degrees of complexity: from those that take no more than 5 minutes to create, to those that you have to tinker with.

Creating feeders is one of better ways organize excellent leisure and at the same time help feathered creatures survive the cold. This is a really useful and very good deed - by hanging a feeder, you will not let the birds die of hunger (in urban conditions, this, unfortunately, is quite possible).

What do you need to pay attention to?

Earlier, we already told you about how to choose the right wood for creating birdhouses. If you are planning to make a tree feeder, check out. However, feeders can be made from other materials. Here are some common important tips before starting the creative process.

  1. If you want to make the feeder look bright, only paint the outside of the feeder to prevent the birds from accidentally pecking and ingesting harmful chemicals.
  2. When creating feeders, make sure that the hole into which the bird flies is smooth on all sides (this is especially true for bottle feeders, the edges of which can be scratched if not carefully cut). This will help protect the birds from accidental injury.
  3. If you use glue or varnish in your work, carefully study their composition. They should not contain toxic elements.
  4. Do not make paper feeders too large - if a bird sits in it, the craft may tear and harm the bird.
  5. Remember that wooden feeders can get dangerous mold, and metal ones can rust. Therefore, it is better to protect them with a special coating (without harmful chemicals).
  6. It is important to check the cleanliness of the feeder from time to time and examine it for damage.

from wood

Let's move on to the manufacturing process. A standard wooden feeder is made in the form of a birdhouse or a house. They can also be made in several variations. We offer you the most popular of them.

House with uprights

Use this drawing with dimensions. The picture is clickable, and it has step-by-step instruction on assembling a feeder with your own hands.

Please note that vertical posts can be replaced with thick branches.

The hut can be made of plywood, but it will need to be varnished.

Vary the size and height of the sides.

House with side walls

An approximate assembly scheme for this hut looks like this. Please note that the dimensions can be proportionally changed and adjusted.

The side walls can be made solid. Interesting decor will add attractiveness to the house.

You can cut neat round holes in the side faces. Remember to sand them so that the birds do not pick up a splinter.

If the design turned out to be small, it is better to fill it with cereals and seeds glued together into a special treat. More on this below.

edible feeder

To feed the birds, you can do without the feeder in the usual form. We will prepare special “cookies” for birds and simply hang them on branches.

We will need:

  • 2 packs of gelatin;
  • 2/3 cup of water;
  • 2 cups of food (seeds, cereals);
  • skewers;
  • cookie cutters.

Pour gelatin hot water and wait for it to swell. Then we mix it with cereals and seeds. Mix the mass well and fill its molds for cookies or muffins. Insert a skewer to make a hole.

When the mass has cooled and “grabbed”, carefully remove it from the mold and pull out the skewer. Insert thread into the hole.

If you don't have molds, spread the gelatin mixture on a toilet paper roll and roll it over the stern to make it stick. Let dry, then attach to a branch.

You can also roll the mixture into lumps and place them in bags in a large mesh.

Such a treat is very popular with birds.

Bonus

Didn't find a suitable option? This video features 50 more original ideas and the most different ways make a bird feeder out of wood or bottles.

Choose any of the presented feeders, decorate it, fill it with seeds and cereals. So you will have a wonderful opportunity to observe the life of birds and do a good deed!

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The feeder for tits does not lose its relevance in the spring. By hanging the device near your home, you can daily see how the birds jump in it, picking up food. Little living lumps serve as harbingers warm days and bring joy with their chirping.

Where to get a feeder?

You can buy a factory product, or you can make do-it-yourself bird feeders. Juice boxes, plastic bottles, glass jars and many other materials are suitable for them. Here, as they say, it all depends on your imagination.

Children are especially fond of birds. Therefore, making do-it-yourself bird feeders with children is doubly interesting.

Depending on how old the child is, you can choose more simple ways making a bird feeder. For example, cardboard or a plastic bottle or can can serve as a material.

Feeders for tits, the photos of which are presented in this article, come in different types.

But there are some nuances here. Any feeder must be made so that it is not ruined by sparrows.

Basic rules for manufacturing

  • The tit feeder must be equipped with a lid, otherwise the feed will get wet in the rain or snow and deteriorate.
  • The hole should be of a normal width so that the bird can get in and out without difficulty.

If you want to make a do-it-yourself tit feeder with the expectation that it will last for a long time, then it is better to resort to making a house out of wood.

From a plastic bottle

How to make a bird feeder from a plastic bottle?

It should be noted that this is the most common material of manufacture. At the same time, the process does not take much time. A plastic bottle feeder can be simple or self-filling.

For the manufacture of the first option, a plastic bottle of any size is taken. A hole should be cut in the bottle, and a string should be attached to the cork or neck.

A do-it-yourself self-filling bird feeder is made from two plastic bottles that have the same diameter. In the first bottle, cut a hole and remove its top. The second bottle must be filled with food and placed in the first neck down. The feed is poured automatically according to the principle of connecting vessels.

The feeder for tits from a plastic bottle at the site of the cuts should be devoid of sharp notches. In case of their occurrence, it is advised to glue the edges with adhesive plaster, insulating tape. You can burn the edges of the plastic with fire.

A plastic feeder from a bottle is suspended by a string or on a hook by means of a rigid fixation. To prevent cats from attacking birds, it is better to hang it higher from the ground. For the convenience of the birds in the bottle, it is advised to make a through-type hole and insert a branch that will replace the perch.

Making a feeder from a plastic bottle and wooden spoons

Often, a tit feeder is made from solid plastic bottles with wooden spoons.

This design is not comfortable and requires a slight tilt of the feed spoon. For this purpose, holes are made in the bottle. One of them is located above the other. The level of the feed should be above the level of the spoon.

Metal can fixture

How to make a do-it-yourself bird feeder from a tin can?

For the manufacture of such a model, a coffee or cocoa can, on which a plastic lid is screwed, is suitable. The plastic lid should be cut off and glued to the jar so that the grain does not spill out of it.

The bottom of the can is removed by constructing a plastic barrier (from the remains of the lid) on the back of the can. The rope should be passed through the resulting cylinder or through a hole that is drilled at the bottom.

Feeder for titmouse from a bag of juice or milk

Such bags are an excellent material for making a bird feeder. The packaging is coated with a moisture-resistant coating. These boxes are easy to cut. A tit feeder from a bag is made in the same way as a fixture from a plastic bottle. To this end, you should mark the hole with a marker and cut it out with a clerical or kitchen knife.

By the same principle, a cardboard feeder is made. Here, individual parts are cut and glued together. Such a device is not resistant to moisture. Therefore, the feeder is advised to place under a canopy. Can be sealed with tape or other protective material.

Wooden bird feeder

Do-it-yourself wooden houses and feeders for tits are durable and reliable. This is the most best option. Any person who owns tools such as a hammer and a saw can make them on their own.

The basis of the structures are wooden planks, lining trim, pieces of plywood and other materials that remain after repair. Let's start describing the technology.

Do-it-yourself bird feeder, the drawings and dimensions of which are planned in advance, is made in a certain sequence.

Manufacturing steps

  • The basis of the bottom and flooring is a plywood sheet. For this purpose, three parts are cut out: the size of the bottom is 300 * 240 * 3 mm, the roof is 280 * 212 * 3 mm. Racks, crossbar and other elements should be cut out of it. Details are polished.
  • With nails and a hammer, four corner posts are attached to the bottom.
  • The sides are fixed. They are attached to the bottom and racks in the corners.
  • Crossbars are placed on top of the racks and nailed.
  • Roof rails and a connecting rail are attached to the crossbars.
  • Next, the roof deck is installed.
  • The feeder is decorated and varnished.

The result of the work done is a beautiful comfortable feeder for titmouse. It will last quite a long time. To protect against moisture on the roof, it is recommended to stuff pieces of linoleum, waterproofing film or other moisture-resistant material.

In general, feeders can vary in their configuration. People who know the technique of wood carving and painting can bring artistic elements.

The construction of the feeder is very an interesting activity, in which the performer can act as an architect and designer and show their creative skills.

factory made

Such products are presented in two forms: open and closed, on a support leg or suspended with a conventional mount on the back wall. Each factory-made outdoor feeder is equipped with a roof that does not allow food to spoil in bad weather, and easy access allows you to watch the birds. All models differ in exclusive design and will become fine decoration of a garden or a country site.

Sitting under the roof, it is comfortable for birds to peck grains. The proposed ready-made houses can be a wonderful gift for bird lovers.

What to feed tits?

Tits mainly live in the forest, but with the onset of cold weather, it becomes more and more difficult for them to feed themselves. Due to hunger, a small number of birds survive until spring. These birds are very necessary for gardens and orchards, as they eat harmful insects, so our duty is to protect them from starvation. The titmouses realized that people take care of them, so in winter they can be seen near houses.

A bird feeder should contain not only seeds of sunflower, melon, pumpkin, watermelon, cucumbers, but also peanuts and pine nuts. You should also include meat in your diet. IN warm time For years, birds feed on insects, especially butterflies and caterpillars. On frosty days, unsalted bacon, chicken or rabbit meat is perfect as an additional top dressing, butter, grated cheese. Salt and spices should not be added to birds.

Many feed birds with small pieces of white bread. Birds eat it with great pleasure. No need to give titmouse fresh white bread. In particular, black bread is not suitable for feeding. From it, birds can experience indigestion, which will lead to inevitable death.

Warning

If you began to feed titmouse in winter, then this business cannot be suspended. Birds get used to certain place feeding and every year they fly there for the winter. If the feed supply is abruptly stopped, the birds may even die.

Do-it-yourself house for tits

How to build a house for tits? It is made in the same way as a birdhouse. The board is taken with a thickness of 20 cm. On the one hand, it should be unpolished. The main difference is the taphole diameter. For titmouse, 35 mm is suitable. The inner and outer walls are made rough with notches. This gives the chicks the opportunity to get out of the house without difficulty.

Houses for titmouse are hung in 4 titmouses are hung out on a plot of 10 acres. The distance between the structures should be about 20 m. Tit mounds are hung on houses and trees. The house is attached with an inclination towards the notch. Letok should be located with