How many students study at Moscow State University. The legend of giant refrigeration units under the foundation of the main building of Moscow State University. The main building of Moscow State University was built to last for centuries, and it is almost impossible to destroy it

It is rightfully considered one of the best higher educational institutions in our country. The university was founded in 1755 by the great Russian scientist Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov. No wonder today great amount schoolchildren dream of studying in this institution. What is the structure In this article, we will talk about how many faculties there are at Moscow State University, and evaluate how difficult it is to become a student.

A Brief History of Moscow State University

Almost every Russian person knows the story of the greatest scientist who glorified his name in many sciences - Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov. It was this man, who has an incredible craving for knowledge, who initiated the opening of Moscow State University.

The decree on the opening of the university was signed by Empress Elizaveta Petrovna on January 24, 1755. The difficulty was that Moscow State University had to begin its existence at a very difficult time in the history of our state - in the era palace coups. And not all the rulers of that time were ready to support Mikhail Lomonosov. The longest period of the reign of Elizabeth Petrovna (1741-1762) allowed the scientist to realize his idea.

A good friend and patron of M. V. Lomonosov was Ivan Ivanovich Shuvalov, who helped with the opening of the university. He also became its first curator.

How many faculties did MSU have at that time? Moscow University of the 18th century had only three faculties - the Faculty of Philosophy, Law and Medicine. Of course, now the choice of directions at MSU is much wider and more diverse. What faculties are part of Moscow University?

Faculties of Moscow State University

Modern Moscow State University has approximately 45 different areas. This list of MSU faculties also includes specialized schools And training centers. In this article we will talk about the most popular and sought after of them. These include:

• physical;
• chemical;
• mechanical and mathematical;
• Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics;
• biological;
• Faculty of Soil Science;
• legal;
• historical;
• sociological;
• faculty of journalism;
• Faculty of World Politics;
• faculty government controlled.

Let's consider some of them in more detail.

Faculty of Physics

Physics is one of the most popular areas at the university. Already the first students of Moscow State University began to master the most difficult of sciences. In 1755, the Department of Physics was part of the Faculty of Philosophy. Today, the Faculty of Physics is completely independent and is one of the fundamental ones in the structure of Moscow State University.

The faculty includes seven departments; student training goes from experimental physics to studying the structure of nuclear reactors. Graduates of the physics department of Moscow State University are in-demand specialists in the labor market.

The Faculty of Physics is today considered one of the best in the world.

Mechanics and Mathematics

The Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, like the Faculty of Physics, is one of the most difficult for those who wish to enter Moscow University. There is a serious competition for these areas, many young physicists and mathematicians who have passed the exams and scored fairly high scores may not pass the selection.

For the leaders of the Mekhmat, the results of additional tests and the personal interest of the applicant for an educational place are more important. At the same time, the results of the USE also play a role last role and must be considered upon admission.

The Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics is aimed at studying mathematical theory, therefore it is not suitable for every student. All who study here are science fans for whom mathematics is the most interesting subject. They are ready to work and study what underlies all technical sciences.

Faculty of Chemistry and Biology

These two directions are very close, therefore, for admission to each of the faculties, it is necessary to pass exams in both chemistry and biology. However, it offers its students a narrower specialization.

Thus, the university trains as a professional chemist and biologist, as well as a biotechnologist, bioengineer and specialist in fundamental medicine. Graduates of these faculties of Moscow State University are considered professionals in their field, therefore they are in demand in the labor market. However, do not forget that if you want to become a good medical worker, you need to love your profession and be ready to overcome numerous difficulties on the way to your dream.

Faculty of Soil Science

Having learned about the existence of such a faculty, many people ask themselves the question: “How many faculties are there at Moscow State University?” Indeed, it seems that in a university that has an independent faculty for the study of such a science, there can be an innumerable number of directions.

Soil science is not the most popular natural science. However, since 1973, the university has been teaching such a not very common specialty.

Professional soil scientists after graduating from MSU have a wide range of possible professions, so reviews of the Faculty of Soil Science of MSU are mostly positive. The vast majority of students are satisfied with both the level of education at the faculty and the prospects for further employment.

In addition to soil science, geology, geography, physical and chemical engineering and space research are studied at Moscow State University.

Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics

This direction of the university attracts future programmers. The main academic disciplines at the faculty are applied mathematics and programming.

Students of the VMK MSU can proudly declare that they are studying at the best faculty in the country. It is Moscow State University graduates who are the priority candidates for employers and often outperform graduates of other educational institutions.

The Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics has a huge number of departments and departments, providing the opportunity for quality education to absolutely all capable students. The direction of applied mathematics and informatics closely cooperates with foreign colleges and universities, so talented young scientists can exchange experience with Western colleagues.

VMK MSU is one of the most promising and rapidly developing faculties in modern society.

Historical

One of best faculties humanitarian orientation at Moscow State University is historical. It was founded in 1934. Today at the Faculty of History of Moscow State University they study the best students, 100 points in the Unified State Examination and winners of the Olympiads.

Graduates of the Faculty of History of Moscow University are: A. P. Pronshtein, L. I. Milgram, V. I. Kulakov, V. A. Nikonov, N. L. Pushkareva, S. T. Minakov, O. O. Chugai, G A. Fedorov-Davydov, M. K. Trofimova, P. M. Aleshkovsky and many other prominent personalities.

For future students of the Faculty of History, it will be extremely useful to know the address of the Faculty of History of Moscow State University. The building is located very close to the main building of Moscow State University on Lomonosovsky Prospekt, 27, bldg. 4. Therefore, getting to the place of study will not be as difficult as getting to the buildings of some other faculties located throughout Moscow.

Faculty of Journalism

This faculty will be an excellent choice for those who want to connect their lives with journalism. It is here that the best personnel in the country are trained; Zhanna Agalakova, Boris Korchevnikov, Oksana Kiyanskaya, Andrey Makarychev, Sergey Makarychev and Alexander Khabarov were educated here. Even today, Moscow State University accepts the most talented writers and journalists who have shown themselves well in the entrance creative test.

The Faculty of Journalism is one of the best humanities faculties of the university. Today, about 3.5 thousand inquisitive students study at it. Anyone who wants to add their name to the list of the most outstanding graduates of the Faculty of Journalism of Moscow State University can be advised to actively participate in subject Olympiads, as well as to prove themselves in literary competitions.

Faculty of Public Administration

Public administration is a special area in which it is not easy to prove oneself. From year to year, Moscow University graduates good future politicians and specialists in various fields.

Them. Lomonosov is developing very quickly, introducing new useful disciplines into the curriculum. This direction is considered one of the youngest at the university. The first students entered here in 1994.

The faculty teaches the intricacies of business organization, financial literacy, personnel management, as well as the successful conduct of enterprise policy.

It is not easy to enter the Federal State University, as well as other faculties of Moscow University, because upon completion of your studies, you are guaranteed to be a sought-after and competent specialist in such a prestigious profession.

Finally

In this article, we examined how many faculties there are at Moscow State University and what makes each of them remarkable. Of course, the Lomonosov University is the best in our country. Its graduates are competent young professionals who can not only correctly apply the acquired knowledge, but also make innovative proposals.

In the fall, the country's main university, Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov, will open its doors to both school graduates and those who wish to go to the magistracy. However, already today the applicant can get all the information about the specialties, the cost of education and the opportunities that the first Alma Mater in Russia will provide him. So what is Moscow State University ready to offer in 2018-2019?

What does it mean to enter Moscow State University: facts

The level of preparation at the university continues to get better. Yes, for Last year the institution was able to strengthen its own positions and even rise in some international rankings- for example, QS World University Rankings, compiled by leading experts from the British company Quacquarelli Symonds.

Here, the university was able to get 18th place in the subject area " Natural Sciences"(against 40 lines in 2017), 51 place in the field" Art and humanitarian sciences"(previously - only 70th line), 60th place in the field" Social sciencies and management” (rank 110 in 2017). Growth was demonstrated by the direction called "Engineering and Technology". Significant development of this area allowed Moscow State University to rise from 115th to 76th position.

None other educational institution The Russian Federation could not enter the first hundred of this rating and compete with foreign institutions and universities - Harvard, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and others. It is the prospects and prestige of the faculties of Moscow State University that will largely affect the final cost of education in 2018-2019. According to the rector V.A. Sadovnichy, education at the university will again rise in price.

How much does it cost

Young people who have graduated from schools or colleges and wish to be enrolled at Moscow State University in 2018-2019 need to find out about the current cost of education specifically for a bachelor's or a specialist's degree - the first and primary stages higher education. They last for 4 and 5 years respectively.

It is important! The figures indicated in the table, although they are approximate, can still be considered by both parents and children as real auxiliary guidelines. They were determined on the basis of last year's amounts, statistical data from the Central admission committee and the latest statements of the university management.

Evening education at the faculties of Moscow State University always turns out to be cheaper than daytime education by about 1/3. For 2018-2019, the university also provides similar master's programs in full-time and part-time forms. In terms of cost, they are no different from undergraduate and specialist degrees, with the exception of the following areas:

1. “Economics” (it will cost a master student 370,000, not 420,000 rubles) and “management” (380,000 rubles for an annual program).
2. "Jurisprudence" (380,000 and 295,000 rubles for training in the afternoon or evening, respectively).
3. “Management” of the faculty of the “Higher School of Business” (425,000 rubles).
4. "Innovation" (325,000 rubles).

For more than 200 years, Moscow State University has been considered one of the most best universities Russia. Every year it attracts talented applicants to try their hand at admission. From year to year, students' questions do not change: how to get into Moscow State University? How many points do you need to score? Almost all necessary information available on the official website of Moscow State University or on the websites of faculties. In addition, it is worth analyzing student publics on Vkontakte. This, although not formal, source will help you get really reliable information.
Well, if you don't have time to study active search, answers to the most important questions we have collected in our material.

How to start preparing for admission to Moscow State University?

First, decide which faculty you are interested in. Based on this, you can already build a training scheme. You will understand the dates of the open days you need, as well as what additional lectures and master classes in your future specialty are worth attending.
The sooner you decide on the direction, the easier it will be for you to prepare, and therefore, to enter the budget.

(с) Azerros.ru

What subjects to take to enter the Moscow State University?

Have you decided that you definitely want to enter Moscow State University, but have not yet decided on the subjects that are worth taking? We advise you to hurry, because the list of subjects for each faculty is different. Of course, in any case, you will need to take the mandatory USE in Russian language and mathematics. So, for starters, you can prepare for these items.

But Moscow State University would not be considered one of the most prestigious universities if they entered there only USE results. Moscow University is among the few institutions that have introduced DWI (additional entrance examinations).

For example, to enter the Faculty of Physics, you need to pass the Unified State Examination in Russian, mathematics, physics, and also write an additional written exam in physics. For the Faculty of Philosophy, you will need the Unified State Examination in the Russian language, history, social studies, as well as DWI in the last subject.

You can prepare both independently and with a tutor. But it seems to us that the most successful idea is to use the services of preparatory courses that operate at each faculty. Such courses have at least 2 big pluses. First of all, you will study on the materials of the university itself - after all, the faculties always keep databases of assignments from previous years. In addition, you will be able to meet your future teachers.

(c) https://www.1zoom.ru

Benefits for applicants to Moscow State University

We are absolutely serious: it is possible to enter Moscow State University if you try. And you can start with a simple one - study the manuals for applicants. For example, for admission to the Faculty of History, you will need the following books:

1. "History of Russia in schemes". Authors: A.S. Orlov, N.G. Georgiev, V.A. Georgiev, T.A. Sivokhin.
2. "A Handbook on the History of the Fatherland for Applicants to Universities". Authors: D.Yu. Arapov, V.V. Zuykov, A.S. Orlov, A.A. Levandovsky, A.Yu. Polunov, V.I. Sailors.
3. “Historical dictionary". Authors: V.A. Georgiev, N.G. Georgieva, A.S. Orlov.
4. "Russian history. Manual for high school students and university entrants”. Authors: Yu.A. Shchetinov, V.I. Moryakov, V.A. Fedorov.
And others.

And for admission to the Faculty of Law, you will need:
1. "Social science: Tutorial”.
2. "Entertaining civil law: In 3 volumes". Authors: V.A. Belov, T.E. Sidorova, I.P. Kenenova.
3. “Fundamentals of State and Law: A Handbook for Applicants to Universities”. Authors: S.V. Klimenko, A.L. Chicherin.
4. "Constitutional law: encyclopedic Dictionary". Edited by S.A. Avakyan.
5. "Social science". Edited by M.N. Marchenko.
And others.

Most often, manuals are available on the websites of faculties or in other open sources. But if they are not, we advise you to visit online bookstores.

How many points do you need to score to enter MSU?

Another popular question for which there is no single answer. The more points you have, the better. But the threshold, again, depends on the chosen faculty.
For example, last year the passing score at the Faculty of Economics was 331. That is, each exam had to be passed with 80+ points. And at the Faculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics, the passing rate was 448 out of the maximum 500.
Thus, on average, in each subject, you need to strive to score more than 80 points. Then to the questions of former classmates whether it is difficult to enter Moscow State University, you can confidently answer: “It is difficult, but I did it.”

How much does it cost to study at MSU?

If you decide that money is not as important as quality education, we advise you to consider the option paid education. Admission to the commercial department of Moscow State University costs from 300 thousand rubles a year. Payment is due by semester.

Is it possible to enter Moscow State University if you have no money?

You will be surprised, but you can enter the paid department at Moscow State University without money. The university provides educational loans. Such a scheme has existed in foreign universities for decades. Moscow State University is not far behind in this sense and since 2004 has been providing its students with loans for education. This does not require a pledge, surety, or even the age of majority.

The main thing is that your parents sign the necessary papers if you are under 18 years old. The loan is issued for up to 16 years at 10% per annum. By the way, if during your studies you find an amount sufficient to pay, you will be able to repay the loan ahead of schedule, already a year after the start of training.

Whether it is worth trying to enter Moscow State University is up to you, but a diploma from one of the most prestigious universities in our country will definitely help you in the future. After all, this is not only knowledge, but also useful acquaintances. Get ready and keep going!

Maria Prus

Lomonosov (Moscow) is an excellent educational institution for young people who want to devote their lives entirely to science or get a quality versatile education that opens the door to a number of leading Russian and foreign companies.

Founding of the university

Moscow State University was founded in 1755 by M. Lomonosov and I. Shuvalov. The opening date was supposed to be 1754, but this was not destined to happen due to repair work. Decree to open educational institution signed by Empress Elizabeth herself in the winter of the same year. In honor of this event, Tatyana's Day is celebrated every year at the university. In the spring, the first lectures began to be read. Ivan Shuvalov became the curator of the university, and Alexei Argamakov became the director. The most interesting thing is that none official document and not a single speech dedicated to the discovery mentioned Mikhail Lomonosov. Historians explain this by the fact that Ivan Shuvalov appropriated the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bcreating Moscow State University and the glory from it, and also introduced a number of provisions into his activities that were zealously disputed by Lomonosov himself and other progressive scientists. This is just a guess for which there is no evidence. Some historians believe that Lomonosov only carried out Shuvalov's instructions.

Control

Lomonosov was subordinate to the Government Senate. University professors were subordinate only to the university court, which was headed by a director and a curator. The duties of the curator included the full management of the institution, the appointment of teachers, approval curriculum etc. The director was elected from outsiders and carried out control activities. His duties also included providing the material side of the issue and establishing correspondence with well-known scientists and other educational institutions. In order for the director's decision to receive full force, it had to be approved by the curator. The Conference of Professors, which consisted of 3 professors and 3 assessors, worked under the director.

18th century

Named after Lomonosov (Moscow State University) in the 18th century could offer students three medicines and rights. Mikhail Kheraskov in 1779 creates a university noble boarding school, which becomes a gymnasium in 1930. The founder of the university press is considered (1780). The newspaper "Moskovskie Vedomosti" was published here, which was the most popular in the whole Russian Empire. Soon, the first scientific communities began to form at the university.

19th century

Since 1804, the management of the university passed into the hands of the Council and the rector, who was personally approved by the emperor. The council consisted of the best professors. The re-election of the rector took place every year by secret ballot. Deans were elected in the same way. Kh. Chebotarev became the first rector who was elected according to such a system. The council dealt with the issues of the curriculum, testing the knowledge of students and appointing teachers in the gymnasium and college. Every month, Lomonosov Moscow State University hosted meetings dedicated to new scientific discoveries and experiments. executive bodies became the Board, consisting of the rector and deans. Communication between the university managers and the authorities was carried out with the help of a trustee. At this time, the faculties at Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov underwent some changes: they were divided into 4 branches of science (political, verbal, physical and mathematical and medical).

20th century

In 1911 takes place loud scandal- Casso case. As a result, about 30 professors and 130 teachers leave the university for 6 years. The Faculty of Physics and Mathematics suffered the most from this, which, after the departure of P. Lebedev, froze in development for 15 years. In 1949, the construction of a new building on Vorobyovy Gory, which in the future becomes the main building of the university. In 1992 he was elected Rector of the University famous mathematician V. Sadovnichy.

Educational process

Do you want to know what they teach at Lomonosov Moscow State University? In 2011 all Russian universities had to switch to a two-level system of education, which is prescribed by the Bologna Convention. Despite this, MSU continues to teach students in an integrated 6-year program. The rector of the university, Viktor Sadovnichy, said that the educational institution trains future specialists according to its own standards. He emphasized that they would be at a level above the state ones. For students, two forms of education are possible - a specialist and a master's degree. Training for a specialist will last 6 years, and bachelor's degree will remain only at some faculties. Education analysts have different points opinion on such a decision of the university: someone approves it, someone is in no hurry to draw conclusions.

Structure

To date, the university consists of more than 600 buildings, total area which is approximately 1 million m². Only in the capital of Russia the territory of the university occupies about 200 hectares. It is known that the Moscow government allocated an area of ​​120 hectares for new buildings of the university, on which active work has been carried out since 2003. The territory was received on a gratuitous lease. Construction is largely due to the assistance of Inteko CJSC. The company has built up part of the allocated area with two residential areas and a parking area. The university has a share of 30% and 15% of the parking. It is also planned to build up the territory with four buildings surrounding the fundamental library. All this will be a small town, which will house the laboratory and research buildings and the stadium.

The fundamental library was built in 2005. In the autumn of 2007, the mayor of the city Yu. Luzhkov and the rector of Moscow State University solemnly opened two important objects: the First Academic Building of Moscow State University, which houses three faculties (public administration, history and philosophy) and a system of 5 buildings for medical center(polyclinic, hospital, diagnostic and think tanks and educational building). In the winter of 2009, the grand opening of the 3rd humanitarian building took place, which was planned to house the Faculty of Economics. A year later, the 4th building was opened, which was occupied by the Faculty of Law. An underground pedestrian crossing was created under Lomonosovsky Prospekt, which connected the new and old territories.

In 2011, the first educational building, located on the new territory, began to be called Shuvalovsky, and another one under construction will be called Lomonosovsky. There are branches of the university even outside the country, in the most remote corners: in Astana, Dushanbe, Baku, Yerevan, Tashkent and Sevastopol.

scientific life

named after Lomonosov (Moscow State University) is famous for talented scientists who regularly publish interesting work and research. In the spring of 2017, MSU biologists published a report in which they proved the relationship between kidney failure and "wrong" mitochondria. The results of the experiments were published in scientific journal scientific reports. Was created new way to help assess the condition environment. The university is famous not only for famous scientists who have already created a name for themselves, but also for young talents. Many of them in 2017 became laureates of the Moscow Government Prize.

Faculties

Lomonosov Moscow State University offers students a choice a large number of directions of education. There are about 30 faculties in total. On the basis of the university, the Moscow School of Economics, the Higher School of Business, the Faculty of Military Education, the Higher School of Translation, etc. operate. There is also a University Gymnasium that accepts orphans. What interesting things can we learn about Lomonosov Moscow State University? The Faculty of Physics is considered one of the most progressive, and for good reason. He is considered the best place for teaching physics throughout Russia, because research is being carried out here that receives worldwide publicity. Leading teachers are scientists who are known for their discoveries and ideas even abroad. This faculty was established in 1933, and then it was called the Department of Experimental and theoretical physics. Such scientists as S. Vavilov, N. Bogolyubov, A. Tikhonov taught here. Out of 10 Russian laureates Nobel Prize 7 studied and worked at this faculty: A. Prokhorov, P. Kapitsa, I. Frank, L. Landau, A. Abrikosov and I. Tamm.

Summing up this review article, I would like to say that Moscow State University. Lomonosov is one of the best universities Russian Federation if not the best. Each applicant should make a choice independently, because studying here opens up a lot of opportunities. The popularity of this educational institution is unlikely to ever fall, because even in branches there are almost never shortages.

Hello,

According to the development program of Moscow State University in 2012, 45 thousand people should study at the university, and 70 thousand by 2020. In connection with these three issues:

1) The website of Moscow State University indicates that there are 38,150 people studying at the university, while 2 years ago there were a little more than 40 thousand http://www.msu.ru/science/2010/sci-study.html Why is the indicator The development program "number of students" has not been implemented and how is MSU going to implement it?

2) What does the growth in the number of students have to do with the development of the university, i.e. quality change? And why was the figure of 70,000 people chosen in the development program? until 2020 and not, say, 100 thousand?

3) Does the number of students include: trainees distance courses, students of preparatory courses at Moscow State University and various "schools for young mathematicians, historians, etc."?

Sergei Yurievich Egorov

Deputy Vice-Rector - Deputy Head of the Department of Scientific Policy and Organization of Scientific Research

10/12/2012 | Answer

Dear Oleg! The control indicators of the Development Program of Moscow University include an indicator that reflects the "total number of students, graduate students, doctoral students, applicants studying at the expense of the federal budget and with full reimbursement of tuition costs", which correlates with the total number of students at Moscow State University, taking into account all forms, including those mentioned in the question. The growth in the number of students allows a greater number of residents of the country and foreign citizens to receive a quality education at Moscow University. Number of students different forms(including remote ones) in some universities of the world are significantly higher than those indicated in the program (there are more than 50 universities in the world with more than 100 thousand students; more than 4 million students in the world's largest National open university named after Indira Gandhi in India, which includes more than 150 national and foreign centers and more than 3000 contact points). It is more difficult to answer your question “What does the growth in the number of students have to do with the development of the university, i.e. qualitative change”, because “growth” and “development” are always related categories. Perhaps this part of the question should be clarified? It should also be noted that the current years are associated with the so-called "demographic hole" ( sharp decline the number of applicants in the country as a whole), which should be replaced by an increase in the number of students in subsequent years.