Which country has the best climatic conditions? Probably, everyone would answer this question differently. The preference for the microclimate depends on the individual characteristics of the organism. A habitat that is moderately humid, not too hot or cold, is considered good for life. There are no permanent uraniums or floods in places with a beneficial climate. For the human body, sea air is favorable, usually there are fewer harmful impurities in it.

There are many beautiful places on our planet that will appeal to every person. For lovers of sunny weather and relaxing on the beach, countries with warm climate:

Clean mountain air and magnificent landscapes prevail in the following states:


To determine the option for yourself, check out the rating of powers with favorable climatic conditions for life.

Countries with the best climate:


Malta ranks among the first countries with the best climate. It is distinguished by a warm summer, big amount sunny days... Winter is very mild and not cold. V summer period average temperature from +26 to +28 degrees, and in winter from +9 to +16. The hottest months are from July to September. Thanks to the fresh sea breeze, the heat is not felt, and summer months proceed imperceptibly. Malta is surprisingly suitable for those who love a beach holiday, clean sand, warm sea.

The climate of Malta is subtropical-Mediterranean. The weather in Malta is fairly stable with warm winters and summer temperatures ranging from warm to hot.

Portugal

Portugal is one of the sunniest areas with a Mediterranean climate. In the southern part of Portugal, they swim in the sea until October, and you can sunbathe even in January. In the country, the temperature is always stable, there are practically no sudden changes. In summer, the average temperature is from +25 to +29, and in winter from +13 to +19. The Portuguese winter is similar to our autumn, it is characterized by rain.

Costa Rica is a tropical paradise with weather conditions similar to Kenya. Throughout the year, the temperature varies from +24 to +26 degrees. The climate is moderately humid, precipitation is rare, and most often it is short. Costa Rica is filled with sunny days all year round.

Climate of Costa Rica The climate in the country is subequatorial. Two seasons can be distinguished: dry - from December to April and rainy - from May to November

Kenya

Kenya is located near the equator, all of its resorts are popular. From the beginning to the end of the year, the temperature is between +25 and +30 degrees. Partly cloudy weather and periodic rains are typical for Kenya. You can travel to Kenya on vacation throughout the year.

Mexico

Mexico is dominated by a mountainous tropical climate with mild coolness. For tropical climate the weather is usually unbearably hot. Due to the fact that Mexico is located high above sea level, there is no such strong scorching heat. The average temperature in the country is from +21 to +27 degrees. Summer is accompanied by heavy rainfall. The warmest and most pleasant weather is observed in May, and the coldest in December. Mexico's mild climatic conditions attract tourists and expats.

You will learn about the earthquakes in Mexico from the video.

Mexico City - the capital of Mexico, has large population, it's connected with comfortable climate... The warmest weather is observed from May, and the coldest in December.

In the mountainous central part of Mexico, a temperate and dry climate prevails with little or no moisture and a lot of sunlight. Due to the fact that the area is located on a hill, the temperature rarely reaches high levels. In the coldest time of the year, in December and January, slight frosts are possible. But they are so insignificant that local residents rarely use air heating means.

Most of the coastal regions, central and southern Mexico, the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean, have a semi-tropical climate. This means that summers are hot and humid at the same time.

Hawaii is the warmest and sunniest state in America. But the climate here is hot and temperate, abnormally high temperatures are not observed. The average in Hawaii is from +26 to +30 degrees throughout the year. There are no heavy rains or hurricanes on the islands. Precipitation is always insignificant, it increases only in winter.

The Hawaiian Islands are located in a climatic extremely comfortable area The Pacific... The climate is tropical and maritime.

Canary Islands

The Canary Islands are located near the African continent. They have one of the best climate. The Canary Islands are an endless summer, or rather spring. Usually, the tropics are characterized by intense heat, but this is not typical of the Canaries. The reason for this is the cold current, which somewhat neutralizes the heat. The water in the ocean is warmed up to +19 - +25 degrees. Due to this, the air temperature in summer is +26 degrees, and in winter - 21. The climate of these islands is suitable for almost everyone. It rains moderately, and there are no hurricanes at all. It is important that the Canary Islands have clean air and low level dustiness.

The Canary Islands are a picturesque archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, a land of eternal summer with an ideal climate, emerald valleys, quaint cliffs and sandy beaches.

Cyprus

The climate on the island will have a beneficial effect on relaxation and health. The indigenous population of Cyprus can boast of its life expectancy, its indicators on the island are higher than in Western countries. Cyprus is located in the subtropics. In summer, the temperature varies from +25 to +40 degrees, the weather is hot and dry. Winter is quite warm, with average temperatures ranging from +10 to +20 degrees. There is snow in Cyprus only in certain places, rain is usually typical for winter. The highest humidity is observed in December and January. Summer or September is mainly suitable for holidays in Cyprus. In September, there is usually no strong heat, but the sea is warm and gentle.

Spain

In Europe, Spain is one of the warmest and most pleasant countries. Summer and winter are quite moderate, there is no extreme cold or unbearable heat. The end of summer is the most favorable time for a holiday in Spain. The heat subsides, and the sea is warm enough by this time, the water temperature reaches +26 degrees. In general, the climate is mild and comfortable, in summer the air temperature is 25-30 degrees Celsius, and in winter 10-15.


The Costa del Sol is located on the southern coast of Spain. This place is one of the most attractive for tourists, even in winter time... Throughout the year, the Mediterranean Sea is warm and suitable for swimming. Moisture readings are very low. The consistently hot temperature is one of the main reasons why the coast is popular with tourists.

Northwest Spain - also called "green Spain", is characterized by cool summers and mild winter... This region also has a lot of greenery due to the fact that there is enough rainfall there. In fact, the climate is quite similar to the Pacific Northwest.

Spain is a geographically diverse country capable of satisfying all climatic desires. This is both light coolness and warm beaches. On the northern border, between France and Spain, there are snowy slopes that are popular with skiers in winter. Interestingly, in the south of the country there are also snowy areas that are located close to the beaches. Mediterranean Sea... This allows you to relax and swim in the sea during the day and ski in the evening.

Turkey

The climatic conditions in Turkey are the most favorable in comparison with other countries of the East. In summer, the weather is warm and dry, and in winter it is very mild, the rains are moderate and do not interfere with the rest. Snow is very rare for Turkey.

Turkey climate map

In summer, the temperature fluctuates from 21 to 26 degrees, and in winter it stays on average from 0 to 6 degrees. In the resort areas, the weather is sunny both in summer and winter. The water warms up enough in June. These indicators are very different from our area, which is characterized by continental climate.

New Zealand

One of the countries with a comfortable climate is New Zealand. In addition to beautiful landscapes, here is a warm, but not hot summer. Winter is not cold, but mild and pleasant. There are no sudden changes in temperature, each season is imperceptible and gradually replaces another. The temperature in summer is from +16 to +27 degrees, and in winter from +10 to +16 degrees. Typically, the summer months are December, January and February. And winter lasts from June to August inclusive.

Highlands of New Zealand

Many of our compatriots are thinking about where they can move to live inside the country. Rankings that show the advantages and disadvantages of individual cities can help them make their choice. How are they compiled? What is taken into account in this case? Which cities in Russia are at the top of the ratings in certain categories?

Features of cities and regions of Russia

Environmental, climatic and economic conditions in different parts our country is markedly different. How to determine which Russian cities and regions are favorable for moving to permanent place residence? Based on public opinion polls and statistics, ratings are compiled that should help to understand this issue. Many means mass media do such research, but the most authoritative are rankings compiled by organizations such as the Department of Sociology Financial University under the government of the Russian Federation and the Center for Strategic Research of the Rosgosstrakh company. The data source is the Federal State Statistics Service. There are many criteria by which the situation in each city and region is assessed.

Where to move to live better if the environmental factor is important to you

Human health is highly dependent on the condition environment... Toxic waste that contaminates air, water and soil can cause serious illness and even premature death. The presence of environmental problems is especially dangerous for pregnant women and children. Various congenital pathologies are the result of exposure to the human body of toxic emissions.

There are three factors that determine the state of the environment:

  • industrial waste;
  • exhaust gases from cars;
  • geographic location.

Businesses in industrial cities and a large amount of transport in metropolitan areas are the main sources of pollution. In addition, the concentration of toxic substances depends on the geographic location. If the city is located between hills, the air currents do not sufficiently blow through its territory. In this case, the concentration of harmful emissions increases many times.

  1. Pskov;
  2. Smolensk;
  3. Murmansk;
  4. Nizhnevartovsk;
  5. Sochi.

The air is fresh, the city is small and therefore not very polluted. If you are tired of the bustle of the city, gases and cars, then I suggest you go to Pskov.

http://otzovik.com/review_2344826.html

The purity of the atmosphere in this city is maintained thanks to the coniferous forests located around it. Another positive factor is the many green spaces in the park areas of Pskov.

It is also worth paying attention to the opposite rating, which determines the most environmentally polluted cities in Russia. When choosing a place for permanent residence it is important to know in which cities the severe environmental situation poses the greatest health risk. The environmental anti-rating is as follows:

  1. Norilsk;
  2. Moscow;
  3. St. Petersburg;
  4. Cherepovets (Vologda region);
  5. Asbestos (Sverdlovsk region).

It is easy to see that this list includes megalopolises and cities in which large industrial enterprises... For example, the Severstal metallurgical plant is located in Cherepovets.

Medical service

An integral part of a fulfilling life is the opportunity to receive quality medical services. Life expectancy directly depends on this factor. Assessment of the level of medical service is based on surveys of residents: how satisfied they are with the availability and professionalism of treatment. As additional indicators, the mortality rate among people of retirement age and the percentage of people with incomes below the average who seek paid medical services are used. Rating Russian cities with the highest level of health care:

  1. Moscow;
  2. St. Petersburg;
  3. Naberezhnye Chelny;
  4. Tyumen.

It is important to remember that cardiac problems are a common cause of disability and premature death. Timely diagnosis and highly professional treatment can stop the development of cardiovascular diseases. People suffering from such ailments should pay attention to the presence of cardiology clinics in the city or region to which they plan to move. These hospitals must comply with modern standards... A large number of clinics providing high-quality treatment of vascular and heart diseases are concentrated in Moscow, however, there are high-tech cardio centers in other Russian cities. For example, the Tyumen Cardiological Research Center, the Novosibirsk Research Institute of Circulatory Pathology named after Academician E.N. Meshalkin and the V.A. Almazov in St. Petersburg.

Standard of living

In Russia, in terms of income, Moscow and the regions of Siberia and Of the Far East in which there are large deposits oil and gas. The rest of the Russian regions lag significantly behind the leaders. This trend has continued for many years. Rating of the average monthly income of working citizens in the regions Russian Federation in 2018:

  1. Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District (73091.7 rubles);
  2. Moscow (70220.8 rubles);
  3. Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug (64097.55 rubles);
  4. Nenets Autonomous District (61,592.85 rubles);
  5. Chukotka Autonomous District (58,063.5 rubles).

It is worth noting that in regions rich in hydrocarbon reserves, not only workers receive high wages oil and gas industry... For example, in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, which occupies the first line of the rating, the average monthly income of a school teacher is about 60 thousand rubles.

The leaders of the all-Russian list simultaneously top the rankings of the level of income in the Central, Ural, North-Western and Far Eastern federal districts. To complete the picture, it is worth comparing the average earnings of residents by federal districts:

  1. Central Federal District (45312.3 rubles);
  2. North-West, Ural, Far East federal districts(40530.6 p.);
  3. Siberian Federal District (31,081.05 rubles);
  4. Southern, Volga Federal Districts (25957.8 rubles).

The average statistical value of wages characterizes only one aspect of the standard of living. Others important aspect that should not be overlooked is the cost of living and the level of prices. Such an indicator as the affordability of housing will help to understand this issue. Ranking of the cities with the highest price 1 square meter housing:

  1. Moscow (202269 p.);
  2. St. Petersburg (110,114 rubles);
  3. Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (104319 p.);
  4. Vladivostok (97,576 rubles);
  5. Sochi (95467 rubles).

For comparison, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the list of cities with the lowest cost of 1 square meter of housing:

  1. Nizhnekamsk (33501 rubles);
  2. Novokuznetsk (33935 rubles);
  3. Biysk (34558 rubles);
  4. Rybinsk (36470 rubles);
  5. Cherepovets (36,806 rubles).

Settlements with affordable housing prices are mainly located in the Volga region, the Southern Urals and the Siberian Federal District.

Climate

What climatic conditions are considered the most favorable for human health and life? The positive factors include insignificant day-to-day fluctuations in air temperature and the absence of sudden changes atmospheric pressure... To strengthen the immune system the human body it is necessary to receive a lot of ultraviolet radiation, especially for children. Therefore, a large number of sunny days per year has a positive effect on human health.

Taking into account the listed criteria, the most comfortable for living climatic zones are the Azov, Black Sea and Caspian coasts. The following cities are located in these zones:

  • Krasnodar;
  • Sevastopol;
  • Novorossiysk;
  • Astrakhan;
  • Sochi.

Have you ever been to Sochi ?! A wonderful place. Six months summer, six months off-season - green winter. Moved three years ago from Siberia. The climate is excellent, humid and hot for a maximum of two weeks in August.

the guest

http://www.woman.ru/rest/medley8/thread/4534455/

Meteorological people should be careful when choosing a region for permanent residence. Their well-being worsens not only from magnetic storms... He is influenced by drastic changes air temperature and atmospheric pressure. Day-to-day temperature fluctuations up to 1–2 ° C are considered safe for people suffering from meteorological dependence. In the regions listed above this indicator is kept within these limits.

Employment

For people of working age, the prospect of getting a job in the city they have chosen to move is of critical importance. Employment potential in a city or region can be analyzed using several indicators. First of all, you need to find out what kind of competition exists in the local labor market. The number of applicants per vacancy is an indicator showing how high the competition among applicants for a job is. You should also take into account the number of unemployed people in a given city and the percentage of its residents who want to move to another region for the purpose of employment. All these criteria together will help determine how attractive and promising a given city is for migrants seeking to find a job.

  1. Ryazan;
  2. Vologda;
  3. Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk;
  4. Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky;
  5. Vladivostok.

The best cities to live in Russia

If you are planning to move to a new place of residence in long term or forever, it is wise to opt for a sustainable and promising city. Many Russian cities have significant development potential and offer hope for the future.

Kazan

This city of the Volga region is one of the largest tourist centers in Russia. It attracts about a million tourists every year. The city's industry includes large chemical and aviation enterprises. Kazan is the leader in terms of housing construction in the Volga region.

Krasnoyarsk

The largest economic, educational and sports center in Central and Eastern Siberia. Multiple winner of the "Most Comfortable City of Russia" competition. One of the most attractive Russian cities for investment. The leading sectors of the economy of Krasnoyarsk are non-ferrous metallurgy and mechanical engineering. The population is growing constantly and rapidly.

Krasnodar

The capital of the most economically powerful region in the south of Russia. Krasnodar has repeatedly topped the ratings of the most favorable Russian cities for doing business. The industrial potential of the region successfully attracts domestic and foreign investors. The industrial complex of Krasnodar consists of many enterprises, which employ about a third of the working-age population. In addition, Krasnodar is an important transport hub.

Video: Krasnodar is one of the most promising cities in Russia

Novosibirsk

The Trans-Siberian Railway runs through Novosibirsk. This city has the largest logistics complex in Siberia. Its economy has a number of important advantages: diversified industry, development of the service sector, transport, logistics and science, the presence of a large number of small and medium-sized businesses. The population of Novosibirsk is growing thanks to migrants from other Russian regions and the CIS countries.

Crime level

A difficult criminal situation makes the city unattractive for migrants, even if according to other criteria it can boast of high rates. The desire to live in a safe place where there is little likelihood of becoming a victim of criminals often outweighs other arguments in favor of choosing a particular settlement. There is a simple way to assess the level of crime - statistical data on the number of crimes committed per 1,000 inhabitants. The safest cities in Russia by this criterion:

  1. Ryazan (7.8);
  2. Ulyanovsk (11.3);
  3. Voronezh (11.5);
  4. St. Petersburg (12.0);
  5. Penza (12.9).

It is also worth paying attention to the sad list of the most criminal cities in the Russian Federation. Comparing a positive rating with a negative one shows how much the crime rate differs in different cities and regions.

  1. Kemerovo (32.2);
  2. Kurgan (31.9);
  3. Tyumen (30.7);
  4. Nizhny Novgorod (27.7);
  5. Samara (24.3).

Child development

When choosing a permanent place of residence, families with children should give preference to environmentally friendly cities with high quality medical care. It is also worth inquiring about the availability of educational, sports and entertainment facilities. Cities that have a large number of such institutions and create conditions for the comprehensive development and education of children:

  1. Kazan;
  2. Belgorod;
  3. Rostov-on-Don;
  4. Kaliningrad;
  5. Voronezh.

In case of moving with small children, it is advisable to avoid sudden changes in climate. If the climatic conditions at the new place of residence and the previous one are not too different, it will be easier for the child's body to endure the move.

Kudos

Undoubtedly, the most prestigious city in Russia is its capital. Many Russians aspire to Moscow, hoping to realize their potential there. But it should be taken into account that other large Russian millionaire cities are gradually developing, improving, and today they are not much inferior to Moscow. Among them, it is worth highlighting St. Petersburg, which is often called the cultural capital of Russia.

It is impossible to select one city or region that meets all the requirements at the same time. For example, a city with a high average monthly wage can be environmentally unfriendly, so the choice of each migrant depends on personal preferences and life circumstances.

Imagine the existence of a place where there is always good weather throughout the year. The absence of sudden changes in temperature, strong gusts and other climatic changes can please the lover of heat and sun. If you consider yourself one of those people, take a look at the list of 10 cities in the world, where great weather prevails every year.

Medellin

Medellin is located in Colombia, the usual temperature of the city is 16-25 degrees. Its location is the green valley of the Aburro mountains, located at an altitude of 1,500 meters and called the "City of Eternal Spring". The naming was given due to the continuous mild weather conditions throughout the year. During the rainy season, the weather in Medellin remains unchanged. By this circumstance, the city attracts a large number of tourists who, like the locals, admire the constant warmth and diversity of the fauna.

Nice

The usual temperature in the city of Nice is around 24 degrees. Nice is located on the Mediterranean coast in the south-east of France. On the one hand, the city is surrounded by a beautiful blue-green sea, and on the other, there are hills. This location guarantees relaxed weather conditions during all seasons of the year.

Light rainfall, sunny summer time, mild spring - all these splendors are rich in the magical city of Nice. The city also features beautiful beaches, narrow sidewalks and great shopping.


Oahu

Oahu has the most pleasant weather in Hawaii with an average temperature of 25 degrees. The picturesque island is famous for its magnificent temperate weather all year round... The temperature on the island ranges between 24-26 degrees Celsius even during the winter season. Excellent climate plays important role in the rise of Oahu as the most popular tourist destination in Hawaii. Not surprisingly, half of all tourists to Hawaii choose Oahu. The ever-crowded island is also known as the 'Gathering Site'.


Loja

The mountain town of Loja is located in southern Ecuador and is renowned for its excellent climate all year round. Loja is located at an altitude of more than 2000 meters above sea level, which has a great influence on the local weather. Temperature fluctuations in this city are minimal and range between 24-26 degrees Celsius. Occupying an area of ​​285.70 sq. km the city of Loja covers several valleys in the southern part of Ecuador. You can feel all the delights of the local weather literally in every corner of the city. Among other things, it is also the musical and cultural capital of Ecuador.


Kunming

Kunming City in China's Yunnan Province is one of the best cities to visit at any time of the year. Regardless of the season, Kunming City is renowned for its pleasant, temperate weather. Due to its beautiful climate, Kunming is also known as the City of Spring. There is never any heat in the summer season, and the average annual temperature is about 20 degrees Celsius. Winters are usually dry and warm. In addition to the spring weather and climate, Kunming is renowned for its beautiful landscapes and historical sites.


Sao Paulo

Sao Paulo is the most populous city in Brazil, located in the southeastern part of the country. This Big city surrounded by a mountain range in the west, which forms a special climatic zone. Thanks to its inland location and mountain peaks, São Paulo has pleasant climate with minimal temperature changes. Temperatures throughout the year range from 20-25 degrees Celsius. In the summer season it is almost never hot here, and in winter there is no extreme cold. Sao Paulo is also one of the top business and tourism destinations in Brazil. More than 12 million people visit the city during the year.


Sydney

Undoubtedly, Sydney is one of the most prominent cities in the world with a booming art, architectural heritage, culture, high quality education system and wonderful temperate weather. Sydney enjoys an excellent climate all year round with over 340 days of sunshine a year. Summers in Sydney are not so hot and winters are mild. All seasons are good for traveling to Sydney, but spring and summer are best time for fun on the beach.

In addition to an excellent climate and an average annual temperature of 23 degrees, Sydney is rich in numerous attractions, beautiful beaches, nature reserves and large parks.


Canary Islands

The Canary Islands are a Spanish archipelago located off the west coast of Africa. It consists of seven main islands and many smaller islets. The Canary Islands have an excellent temperate climate all year round. Summers are warm enough here, but not so hot, and winters are moderate. The average temperature in the Canary Islands ranges between 20-24 degrees Celsius.

Of the 7 main islands, Tenerife is the most popular, also known as the 'Island of Eternal Spring' due to its unique climate. Trade winds and sea currents have a great influence on the weather, cooling the air in summer and warming up in winter.


Malaga

Malaga is another spanish city with a pleasant subtropical-Mediterranean climate. Málaga receives approximately 300 days of sunshine a year, making it one of the warmest winters of any European city. In winter, the city has moderate temperatures around 20 degrees Celsius. Even in winter, you can enjoy 5-6 hours of sunshine every day, and in the hot summer season the temperature reaches 25 degrees. The best time to visit Malaga is in the fall, when there are many beach activities.


San Diego

To visit San Diego, you definitely don't have to worry about choosing the right time of the year to travel. San Diego enjoys an excellent temperate climate throughout the year, with an average summer temperature of 23 degrees Celsius. Winter in San Diego is also mild, with an average temperature of 18 degrees. San Diego enjoys 300 days of sunshine annually, making it one of America's top beach destination destinations. During the summer season (June-August), San Diego is packed with tourists to the eyeballs. The water temperature at this time also reaches its peak (23 degrees Celsius).

The city has 33 beautiful organized beaches offering guests a variety of water sports and other attractions.

Comic-Con is one of the city's most important summer events. This annual festival takes place in June, attracting tens of thousands of visitors from all over the world. Even in spring and autumn, you can enjoy a warm sea ​​water while not crowding on the beach among the huge crowd of tourists. Typically, winter in San Diego begins in December and ends in February, with an average winter temperature of 16 degrees Celsius.


Be interesting with

Russia is a huge country, the territory of which is represented by five main climatic zones. It is no secret that the best climate for humans is Mediterranean, so most of the population strives to get to the sea, where there is a lot of sun and fresh air.

Scientific research has proven that 77% of all inhabitants of the planet are deficient in vitamin D. It is he who is responsible for cell regeneration, normal functioning of the heart muscle, memory, strength of bones and muscles. But, most of Russia does not belong to regions where it is mostly sunny and warm.

The benefits of sun and warmth

There is already a clear link between cholesterol, which leads to cardiovascular disease, and the amount of time spent in the sun. The colder the region where a person lives, the more cholesterol in his blood. According to Dr. Grimes, the benefits of the sun exceed the harm 25 thousand times.

Lack of sunlight also leads to the development multiple sclerosis... People living in warm regions suffer from this disease 2 times less than residents of northern latitudes.

It has also been found that vitamin D supplementation is not a complete substitute for sun exposure.

Thinking about where the climate is good in Russia, you can refute all statements regarding the benefits of sunlight, because abnormal heat is difficult for people with cardiovascular diseases. At the same time, Irish scientists conducted research and proved that in the southern states of the United States and European countries where the weather is always sunny, fewer people die than in countries where it is mostly cold.

And the most interesting thing is, when the warmth comes, then watch yourself. With the advent of sunny days, a person becomes more active and spends much more time on their feet. So, when choosing a region where the best climate in Russia is for living, it is better to start with warm and southern territories.

Maykop, Adyghe Republic

The city is located in the valley of the Black Sea basin, on the Belaya River, at the northern foothills Caucasian ridge... It is this region that is called the place where Russia has a good climate and ecology. There is no heat here, the average temperature is + 28 degrees, in winter it very rarely drops below -4. Summer here lasts 180 days. There is little rainfall in the city, but there is plenty of moisture, which comes from the western part of the republic.

By the way, the name of the settlement is translated as "the valley of wild apples". In fact, as local residents say, in spring the city is surrounded by greenery, mainly apples grow here.

However, according to local residents, in the spring there may be strong winds that turn into can be accompanied by heavy rains and even hail. But these storms do not last long, so they do not pose any particular problems for the local population.

Regarding the ecology, the city of Maykop has been among the leaders among all cities in the country for several years, not only in terms of indicators where the climate in Russia is good, but also in terms of a favorable environmental situation.

Krasnodar

This city is one of the leaders in the list, where Russians have moved from the northern parts of the country. The climate here is mild and warm. The average annual temperature is + 13.3 degrees. However, in 2000, in July, with an average monthly temperature of + 24.1 degrees, + 40.7 degrees was recorded. Rainy days start in late August and last until mid-December.

Winter in the city is short, starts around mid-January and ends in mid-February. The average daily temperature ranges from 0 to -2 degrees. But there is also a strong drop in temperature, up to -25 degrees, but this happens rarely.

At first glance, it may seem that this is exactly the city where Russia has a good climate for life. But, according to local residents, Krasnodar has its drawbacks, especially last years... The atmospheric temperature can rise so high that it will not be possible to get to work dry if the humidity is high. And in winter there are rains, after which the roads turn into a skating rink. And if they start heavy rains, then the streets are heavily flooded. And the Black Sea is 120 kilometers away. However, the city is not a resort, but a tourist one and this is a huge plus, there is magnificent nature and fertile soil, and the climate is still better than in St. Petersburg.

Pyatigorsk and Stavropol

This is the oldest toast in Russia, the most beautiful tourist town... What is the climate? Probably, it really is in Pyatigorsk, where winters are very mild and the climate can be described as moderately continental, which is achieved through large forest belts and mountain ranges. The wind, which is often seen here, makes it possible to survive the heat, although it is not so often.

Part of Pyatigorsk is spread over the plain, and the other part is in highlands... On average, in winter the temperature reaches only - 3 degrees, and in summer it is + 21. The most hot month- August, when even + 40.9 degrees is recorded, but low humidity, dry air and small winds from the east make it possible to comfortably endure the heat.

There are no sudden changes in temperature in the city throughout the day. Spring is warm here, but short; summer begins in early May.

In confirmation of the fact that the city is on the list where the best climate in Russia for health - in 2011 alone, 4.5 thousand people migrated here internally and externally.

Stavropol also has a temperate continental climate. In August, the temperature can rise to +39.7 degrees, and in winter it drops to - 2.3 degrees. Although in 2012, in February, a temperature maximum was recorded - 28.3 degrees. But the city has a long "Indian summer". In general, the weather is practically the same in Pyatigorsk and Stavropol.

Sochi

The climate in the city is characterized as subtropical, so it may not be suitable for people with cardiovascular diseases. However, this is an ideal place where Russia has the best climate for young people. It is quite humid and hot here. Winter is short and rainy. In summer, the air temperature is quite high. But it is here that subtropical plants grow. Here the beaches cover about 115 kilometers. Probably for this reason, many celebrities and members of the government can boast of having real estate in Sochi.

Where is the best climate on the Black Sea coast of Russia? Of course, in Sochi, where he protects locality from the cold winds. Moreover, in the city, after the XXII winter Olympic Games the infrastructure has improved. In recent years, there has been a trend of population growth, at the beginning of 2018 the total number was 429.070 thousand people, and in 2017 there were 411 524 inhabitants. And in 2016 - 401.219 thousand. After all, many people dream of living and working by the sea. Some people manage to come to the city as seasonal workers and stay in the city forever. Therefore, there are more than 100 nationalities in Sochi.

Kaliningrad

Another seaside city with a continental climate. There are no harsh winters here, and there are hardly any truly snowy and cold days for a whole month. This is a city with a climate, where living in Russia is comfortable. Located on the shores of the Kaliningrad Bay Baltic Sea very nice, it is neither cold nor hot here. And thanks to the influence of the Gulf Stream, winters are warm, spring is early and long. The summer season begins in the tenths of June, and the onset of autumn falls on the dates exactly according to the calendar. The average annual temperature is + 8.4 degrees.

Despite the abundance of summer rains, almost all locals manage to get a beautiful tan.

In the city itself, the ecological situation is not the best, due to the presence of a huge number of vehicles. Therefore, the suburbs, where there are quite good roads, are still the most attractive for living.

Not so long ago, the Crimean Peninsula, which became a part of it, is the place where it is better to live in Russia. The climate on the peninsula is ideal even for hypertensive patients and people with heart pathologies. The region is especially attractive for people with respiratory pathologies. If you recall the history, then not only for treatment, but for permanent residence, writers and actors came to Crimea.

The peninsula is conventionally divided into three climatic zones:

  • South coast. There are wet winters and rather hot long summers.
  • Steppe region. Also with fairly hot summers and cool, humid winters.
  • Mountain. Humid and warm in summer, winter is also humid, but cool enough.

Today, in terms of living standards, Crimea lags far behind other Russian regions, but it has an ideal climate. Since 2016, real estate prices have declined, so you can already buy not even an apartment, but a house by the sea at an affordable price.

It is quite difficult to consider cities separately, because a little more than 2 million people live on a total area of ​​27 thousand square kilometers (the area of ​​Crimea). If you take the same Yalta, then the prices here are very high, about 2-2.5 times than on the entire peninsula, in high season a huge number of transport and vacationers. The same can be said about Alushta, although there are fewer nightlife spots, so it is a little quieter in summer. Simferopol is not located on the seashore, but it has many new buildings and a well-developed infrastructure. Sevastopol has all the advantages of Simferopol, moreover, it is also located on the coast.

Belgorod

The city is located in the middle of the path from the capital of Russia to Crimean peninsula... It has a temperate continental climate characterized by mild winters and rapid springs. The average annual temperature in the city is +7.7 degrees. In winter, the thermometer can drop to -20, but such a cold snap lasts no more than a week throughout the winter. Therefore, he is the leader in the rating, which city in Russia has the mildest climate, located not on the coast.

Belgorod is believed to be environmentally friendly clean city... The main pollution comes from vehicles. But the settlement is very green. The districts of the city are 80% of agricultural land. And the locals drink water from underground sources. In addition, according to local residents, Belgorod has a low crime rate, which is important for a comfortable stay. Although there are enough family and domestic quarrels with a lethal outcome.

Grozny

History and the city itself are associated with military operations, although this is a place where the climate in Russia is good. It has mild winters and long, hot summers. Very rarely, in winter it is -15 degrees and below. For summer, the normal temperature is + 30, + 35 degrees. Winds save from the heat, and there is little rainfall here, so there are always many sunny days.

However, it should be understood that about 93% of the local population in the city are Chechens. Therefore, if you decide to move, then this should be taken into account. After the end of the military conflict, the city is gradually flourishing, jobs have appeared in it, it has become calm, so it is “getting younger”. However, in the city and in the republic as a whole, interethnic marriages are not welcomed, which is even reported in the media and there is still a rather wary attitude towards Russians.

Novorossiysk

Novorossiysk is included in the list of cities with the best climate in Russia. It is located on the Black Sea coast, between Gelendzhik and Anapa regions. The Caucasus Mountains originate here.

The climate in the village is moderately subtropical. Winter is quite warm, although locals say that in recent years, in winter, temperatures often drop to -15 degrees. In summer it is very warm, the thermometer rises to + 40, and the sea warms up to +28 degrees. Moreover, if there is no frost in winter, but the water temperature does not drop below + 7 degrees. Therefore, one should not be surprised that there are people in swimsuits on the coast even in winter.

However, from September to March there are strong winds, up to tornadoes, with a wind speed of 105 kilometers per hour.

According to the local population, the city has a very bad ecological situation. This is especially felt in the eastern part, where white dust is observed on roads, buildings and trees. It seems that local authorities are also trying to force enterprises to reduce emissions and install the latest filters, but so far no results are visible.

At the same time, even within the city there are beautiful and clean beaches; the Sudjuk Spit is especially popular, which can be reached even by public transport.

Astrakhan

Another settlement with a good climate in Russia. The city is located in Caspian lowland, with a temperate continental climate. On average, in winter, temperatures range from -8 to -12 degrees. And in the hottest month (July) the temperature does not rise above + 25 degrees. That is enough comfortable weather for living even for people with cardiovascular diseases, without sudden changes in temperature.

According to local residents, the main problem of the city is insufficient landscaping, but this is largely due to the increased salinity of the soil.

Where is it better to move with children?

It is clear that each person has their own specific criteria for choosing a place of residence. But if there are several children in the family, then the determining factors are not only the climate and ecology, and the availability of educational institutions and high-quality medical service... In such cases, Rostov-on-Don, Astrakhan and Kaliningrad are recommended.

Where is the best place to live after retirement

If we focus on climate and ecology, then it is recommended to choose Sochi, Taganrog, Pskov, Kostroma and Sarapul. If not against harsh winters, then you can move to Irkutsk, where subsidies for pensioners, low cost of housing and communal services and inexpensive food are provided.

And pensioners of the Bryansk and Tula regions have the most free funds after paying utilities and procurement of medicines, food.

Ask any passer-by on the street - would he or she like to live in a warm and sunny climate, for example, Mediterranean? Most of us will answer yes, and this is far from coincidental.

British physician David Grimes, medical director of the Department of Health Trust in Blackburn, Lancashire, is studying the causes of cardiovascular disease. Together with colleagues, Dr. Grimes examined the blood of 36,000 patients for two years and found that their cholesterol levels were much higher in winter than in summer. In addition, those of the study participants who had gardens and vegetable gardens and who spent more time in the summer in the sun had the lowest cholesterol and the highest vitamin D.

The results of this experiment explain why the incidence of cardiovascular disease in the UK is higher in the north of England and in Scotland with fewer sunny days.

Dr. Grimes believes that cholesterol levels are mistakenly linked to diet. “Mediterranean people are less likely to get heart disease, not because they consume a lot of olive oil and fresh produce, but because they get more sunlight,” he says and advises his patients not to change their diet, but to stay in the sun.

Overall, Grimes argues, the sun's positive effects on our bodies are underestimated. There is a lot of talk about the danger of malignant melanoma (it develops under the influence of solar radiation), however, according to the scientist, the benefits of the sun are about 25,000 times greater than its harm.

More sun means less sclerosis

Back in 1922, it was proven that a lack of sunlight contributes to the development of multiple sclerosis. For example, residents of the United States, whose childhood (up to 15 years old) was spent in the southern states, suffer from this severe neurodegenerative disease almost half as often as those who were in the northern states in childhood. Scientists analyzed the death rates from multiple sclerosis at different latitudes and found a direct correlation between them: the further from the equator, the higher the death rate.

Notably, the exceptions were areas where fish consumption is significantly higher than average, which means that their inhabitants increase their vitamin D levels through food.

However, there is a difference between vitamin D taken as a dietary supplement and vitamin D produced in skin tissue when exposed to sunlight. The second is in the form of sulfate (sulfuric acid salt), dissolves in water and moves freely, penetrating into tissues and organs and participating in metabolism, therefore taking vitamin D is an inadequate substitute for sun exposure.

But back to heart disease. Everyone knows that abnormal heat is difficult for those who suffer from cardiovascular diseases and, as a rule, during such periods, mortality from them increases. However, in general, in warm time Many fewer people die during the year in European countries and in America than in winter (as evidenced, for example, by one Irish study).

Many critics of the fight against global warming, in particular the elder Researcher Stanford University (USA) Thomas Moore, believe that if the average temperature in these parts of the world rises by 2-3 degrees, it will save tens of thousands of lives.

The warm and dry climate is good for those with arthritis and asthma. The sun also plays an important role in preventing cancer: a decrease in the level of the immunomodulator vitamin D in the body is associated with an increased risk of disease. But relatively new data: not only sunlight, but also heat affects the development of cancer, as evidenced by this interesting study of American scientists.

A group of researchers from the Roswell Park Cancer Institute (New York) compared the growth of tumors and the spread of metastases in mice at temperatures of 22 degrees C and 30 degrees C. It turned out that several types of cancer, including cancer of the pancreas, intestines, skin and breast, developed faster and began to spread earlier and more aggressively in cooler environments. Interestingly, tumors grew faster at lower temperatures, even in those mice that were cold-adapted from birth.

In both mice and humans, the immune response to cancer is mediated by T cells that compete with cancer cells. After an attack by T cells, cancer cells signal the body to suppress their production, and this fight continues until the immune system defeats the cancer, or vice versa. A variety of cancer therapies are aimed precisely at helping the immune system win.

In the experiment of American scientists, all mice had the same number of T cells before they developed cancer, however, the T cells of mice in a warm environment were faster, more actively penetrating the tumor and destroying it, releasing more anticarcinogenic substances than T - mouse cages in cool conditions. In addition, in cold mice, significantly more cells were found that suppress the antitumor activity of the immune system.

Another interesting find of scientists. If ordinary mice are given a choice of a room with a range of temperatures from 22 to 38 degrees C, then most will choose 30 degrees. If such a choice is given to mice with cancerous tumors, then they will tend to the warmest room - with 38 degrees. This is consistent with observations of people with cancer: they become more sensitive to cold and feel discomfort even when normal temperatures, especially during treatment.

A couple more benefits of a mild climate

In sunny warm weather, we are tempted to spend more time outdoors, which is good for the brain and other tissues and organs. Favorite sofa, TV and computer don't look so attractive when it's a fine day outside - we go out into the street and start moving more actively. People in countries with warm climates spend much more time on their feet all year round, and this also affects health, perhaps even more than the Mediterranean diet.

So if you're wondering where to go on vacation, go on a date with the sun - you won't go wrong.